1、
AccordingtothestudiesfromtheUN,theincreaseofCO2intheairisresponsiblefor85%ofthetemperatureincrease.CO2goesintotheairwhenweburnfossilfuelstorunourindustries,carsandsoon.Luckily,halfoftheCO2thatweproducedistakeninbyplants,trees,landandtheoceans.Therestgasesarestilllargetocauseworry.Atthesametime,wearecuttingdownforeststhattakeincarbonfromtheair.
Tosolvetheproblemisnotaneasyjob.DevelopednationssuchastheUSA,GermanyandAustraliawillhavetopromisetocutdowngreenhousegasesbyasmuchas25-40%.CountriessuchasIndiaandChinathathavealargepopulationandgrowingindustry,havetoleaveasmallergreenhousegasfootprint.Everybodymustbeactiveandsticktoit.
【1】HalfoftheCO2thatweproducedcanbetakeninby___________.
A.plantsandtrees B.land
C.theoceans D.A,BandC
【2】Whydoesthetemperatureincrease?
A.Peopleuseupusefulgases.
B.MoreandmoreCO2goesintotheairbecauseofpeople’sactivities.
C.ForestscannottakeinCO2anymore.
D.Everybodyhopeswintercanbewarm.
【3】Howmanycountriesarementionedinthispassage?
A.2 B.3 C.5 D.6
【1】D
【2】B
【3】C
试题分析:根据联合国研究表明空气中二氧化碳的含量增多造成温度上升。人类活动导致空气中二氧化碳不断增多。发达国家和发展中国家积极采取措施。
【1】D细节理解题。根据文中故选Luckily,halfoftheCO2thatweproducedistakeninbyplants,trees,landandtheoceans.可知,幸运地是,我们产生的二氧化碳有一半被植物、树木、海洋所吸收。故选D
【2】B细节理解题。根据文中theincreaseofCO2intheairisresponsiblefor85%ofthetemperatureincrease.CO2goesintotheairwhenweburnfossilfuelstorunourindustries,carsandsoon.可知空气中二氧化碳的增多造成温度上升。我们燃烧矿物燃料运转我们的工业、汽车等造成二氧化碳被排放到空气中。故选B
【3】C细节理解题。根据文中USA,GermanyandAustralia;CountriessuchasIndiaandChina可知提到5个国家。故选C
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