上海市黄浦区七年级下学期期中英语试卷

初中英语考试
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共14题,共70分)

1、

--- Why don’t we have Japanese food for dinner today?

--- ______.

A.I agree. B.I think so. C.That’s a good idea. D.That’s interesting.

2、

--- I’m sorry, I’ve broken the glass.

--- _______

A.Don’t say that. B.It doesn’t matter. C.It’s a pleasure D.All right.

3、

They have no time to visit the museum, _______?

A.do they B.haven’t they C.don’t they D.will they

4、

---________ do you borrow books from the library?

--- Almost twice a month.

A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How much

5、

David ________ more places of interest in Shanghai next time.

A.will visit B.visited C.has visited D.is visiting

6、

---Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays.  ---- _____ my mother.

A.So do B.So does C.Neither does D.So is

7、

My son enjoys________ with his friends during the winter holidays.

A.skate B.skating C.to skate D.skates

8、

Mother looked at the picture_______ with a smile.

A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly

9、

My mother always tells me to be kind to________.

A.other B.the other C.others D.another

10、

Tom will help you finish the work on time, so you _______ worry about it.

A.don’t need B.needn’t to C.not need D.needn’t

11、

The coffee smells _________. Can I have some?

A.bad B.nice C.badly D.well

12、

Mr. Green didn’t go for a walk as usual ________ yesterday evening.

A.in B.on C.at D./

13、

Linda’s room is larger than_________.

A.you B.your C.yours D.myself

14、

Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A.lead B.tea C.speak D.head

二、句型转换(共2题,共10分)

15、

Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】We have to finish our homework by ourselves.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ you _________ to finish your homework by yourselves?

【2】Mr. Smith taught them English last year. (改为否定句)

Mrs. Smith __________________ them English last year.

【3】She has been here since the beginning of last month. (对划线部分提问)

___________________ has she been here?

【4】Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)

Tony has ________books _______ Jimmy.

【5】Wang Hai is very tired. He can’t go on walking (合并成一句)

Wang Hai is _______ tired _______ go on walking.

【6】important, balanced diet, is, a, health, to, very(连词成句)

____________________________________________________.

16、

Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】We have to finish our homework by ourselves.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ you _________ to finish your homework by yourselves?

【2】Peter planted some trees yesterday. (改为否定句)

Peter _________ plant__________ trees yesterday.

【3】She has lived in this seaside city for 10 years. (对划线部分提问)

________________ has she lived in this seaside city?

【4】Ms. Hunter is over ninety, but she is still healthy. (保持句意不变)

_______ Ms. Hunter is over ninety, she is still in good _______.

【5】Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)

Tony has ________books _______ Jimmy.

【6】since 1997, has, a, she, teacher, been (连词成句)

__________________________________________________.

三、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格, 每词限填一次)

A. happier B. anybody   C. all right   D. somebody E. telephone

F. clever G. lost

Mrs. Andrews had a young cat. She loves it very much, and it was the cat's first winter. One evening it was outside when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked for it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, so she called the police and said, “I 【1】 a small black cat. Has 【2】 found one?” “No, Madam, ”said the policeman at the other end. “But the cats are really very strong animals for him. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melt (融化) or someone finds them, they are 【3】.”the policeman added.

Mrs. Andrews felt【4】when she heard this. “Yes,” she said. “Our cat is very 【5】. She almost talks.” The policeman was getting tired. “Well, then,” he said, “Why don't you put your 【6】 down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.”

四、阅读理解(共1题,共5分)

18、

Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)

A jobless man wanted very much to work as an “office boy” at Microsoft. The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test, ”he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail. ” “I’m sorry, ” said the manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job. ”

The man had to leave with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers(零售商)in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one. ” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d have been an office boy at Microsoft!”

【1】What did the man do for the test?

A.He sold tomatoes from door to door. B.He did the cleaning.

C.He bought computers. D.He filled in forms.

【2】Why did the man fail to get the job?

A.Because he didn’t like the manager. B.Because he didn’t pass the test.

C.Because he didn’t have an e-mail. D.Because he knew nothing about computers.

【3】The man left Microsoft with _______ in his pocket.

A.only 20 kilos of tomatoes B.only 10 kilos of tomatoes

C.only 20 dollars D.only 10 dollars

【4】After the man left Microsoft, what did he do then?

A.He tried to get his e-mail address. B.He asked for another interview with the manager.

C.He thought of an idea to make money. D.He went to find a job in the supermarket.

【5】Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?.

A.Because he studied hard and used computers well.

B.Because he was smart and hardworking.

C.Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.

D.Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.

【6】The story wants to tell us ________.

A.computer are very important in our daily life B.everyone can make a lot of money with only $10

C.the manager didn’t find the ability of the man D.nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

19、

Writing

Write at least 50 words about the topic “My Plan for the Summer Holiday”. ( 以“我的暑假计划”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

(注:文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分)

以下内容可作参考:

What are you going to do during the holiday?

Why are you going to do that?

六、(共2题,共10分)

20、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】Some________ become yellow when autumn comes. (leaf)

【2】If you do more exercise, you will be in good________. (healthy)

【3】It rained _________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)

【4】It will be Mike’s ________ birthday next Saturday. (four)

【5】The fishermen should be more careful on _________ days. (wind)

【6】What was the ____________ temperature yesterday? (high)

【7】During the summer holidays, I like to go__________(sightsee)

【8】Doctors always _________ their patients carefully in order to get more information.(exam)

21、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】His uncle is a ________. He works in a big restaurant. (wait)

【2】I enjoyed __________ last weekend. (my)

【3】Mary has got ten Christmas cards, but I’ve got only__________. (twice)

【4】Shanghai is __________ as a “Shopping Paradise”. (know)

【5】____________, we got to the town. (final)

【6】It is __________ to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience)

【7】She said goodbye and then __________ . ( appear )

【8】He gave me some_____________ news this morning. (surprise)

上海市黄浦区七年级下学期期中英语试卷

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共14题,共70分)

1、

--- Why don’t we have Japanese food for dinner today?

--- ______.

A.I agree. B.I think so. C.That’s a good idea. D.That’s interesting.

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:——今天晚饭我们为什么不吃日本料理?——好主意。

考查表示建议的答语。A. I agree.我同意;B. I think so.我认为是那样;C. That’s a good idea.好主意;D. That’s interesting.那很有趣。问句表示建议,根据句意可知,故选C。

2、

--- I’m sorry, I’ve broken the glass.

--- _______

A.Don’t say that. B.It doesn’t matter. C.It’s a pleasure D.All right.

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——对不起,我打破了杯子。——没关系。

考查答语。A. Don’t say that.不要说那;B. It doesn’t matter.没关系;C. It’s a pleasure我很乐意;D. All right.好吧。根据句意可知,故选B。

3、

They have no time to visit the museum, _______?

A.do they B.haven’t they C.don’t they D.will they

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:他们没有时间参观博物馆,对吗?

考查反意疑问句。反意疑问句分两部分:前半部分是陈述部分,后半部分是疑问部分,并且遵循“前肯后否或前否后肯”的原则。本句中前半部分是否定形式,且动词是行为动词have,主语是they第三人称复数,变一般疑问句要用do完成,后半部分应用肯定形式do they。A. do they符合题意和语法;B. haven’t they助动词和否定形式均错误;C. don’t they否定形式错误;D. will they助动词错误。故选A。

4、

---________ do you borrow books from the library?

--- Almost twice a month.

A.How soon B.How often C.How long D.How much

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——你多长时间从书店借一次书?——差不多一月两次。

考查特殊疑问词。A. How soon多久以后,对将来时态的in+时间段提问;B. How often多长时间一次,对频率进行提问;C. How long多长时间,对时间提问;D. How much多少,对价格进行提问。根据回答可知是对频率进行提问,故选B。

5、

David ________ more places of interest in Shanghai next time.

A.will visit B.visited C.has visited D.is visiting

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:大卫下次将在上海参观更多的名胜古迹。

考查动词时态。句子中时间状语“next time下次”表示是的将来,所以句子应用一般将来时。A. will visit一般将来时;B. visited一般过去式;C. has visited现在完成时;D. is visiting现在进行时。故选A。

6、

---Miss Lin does some shopping on Sundays.  ---- _____ my mother.

A.So do B.So does C.Neither does D.So is

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

——林女士在星期日购物。——我妈妈也是。

考查so引导的倒装句。So+连系动词/情态动词/助动词+另一主语,表示前面所说的肯定情况也适合于后者;如果表示前面所说的否定情况也适合于后者时,则用Neither/Nor+连/情/助+另一主语。因为前句中does是实义动词,时态为一般现在时,人称是第三人称,所以要用助动词does。A. So do 助动词do运用错误;B. So does 适合句意且语法正确;C. Neither does前面的情况是肯定,用neither 错误;D. So is 连系动词is运用错误。故选B。

7、

My son enjoys________ with his friends during the winter holidays.

A.skate B.skating C.to skate D.skates

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:我儿子喜欢在寒假期间和他的朋友一起滑冰。

考查动词。“喜欢干某事”enjoy doing sth。A. skate   动词原形;B. skating doing 形式;C. to skate动词不定式;D. skates单三式。根据动词enjoy的用法,故选B。

8、

Mother looked at the picture_______ with a smile.

A.careful B.carefully C.careless D.carelessly

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:妈妈面带微笑仔细地看图画。

考查副词。A. careful形容词,仔细、认真;B. carefully副词,仔细地、认真地;C. careless形容词。粗心的、不小心的;D. carelessly副词,粗心地、不用心地。空处的词是修饰动词短语look at,所以要用动词,故排除A、C。根据句意“面带微笑”应是“仔细地看图画”,故选B。

9、

My mother always tells me to be kind to________.

A.other B.the other C.others D.another

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:我妈妈总是告诉我要对别人善良。

考查代词。A. other形容词,“别的、其他的”后接可数名词复数或不可数名词;B. the other指两者中的另一个;C. others代词,指代其他的一些人或事物,表示泛指;D. another另一个,表示三者或三者以上中的另外一个。根据句意是泛指“其他的人”,故选C。

10、

Tom will help you finish the work on time, so you _______ worry about it.

A.don’t need B.needn’t to C.not need D.needn’t

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:汤姆会帮助你按时完成工作,所以你不必担心。

考查动词。need作情态动词时,后加动词原形do,否定式为needn’t do;作行为动词时,后加to do,否定式为don’t need to do。A. don’t need   后应加to;B. needn’t to应去掉to;C. not need不能构成否定句; D. needn’t  need是情态动词,否定式为needn’t后加动词原形worry,所以此项正确。故选D。

11、

The coffee smells _________. Can I have some?

A.bad B.nice C.badly D.well

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:咖啡闻起来很香。我能喝点吗?

考查形容词。A. bad形容词,坏的、糟糕的;B. nice形容词,好的;C. badly副词,差、拙劣地;D. well形容词时,身体好的;副词时,好,修饰动词。句子中smells是连系动词,后跟形容词作表语,故排除C项。根据句意空处的词是表示“咖啡”好,而非“身体”好,故排除D项。有后句的意思可知,故选B。

12、

Mr. Green didn’t go for a walk as usual ________ yesterday evening.

A.in B.on C.at D./

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:昨天晚上格林先生像平常一样没去散步。

考查介词。A. in用于年、月、季节之前;B. on用于具体的某一天和星期几之前;C. at用于具体的某一时刻之前;D. /不填。yesterday evening昨天晚上,前面不加任何介词。故选D。

13、

Linda’s room is larger than_________.

A.you B.your C.yours D.myself

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:琳达的房间比你的大。

考查物主代词。than后应该名词性物主代词,形容词性物主代词不能独立用。根据句意空处的意思应是:你的房间your room,形容词性的物主代词+名词=名词性的物主代词,故空处的词应为名词性的物主代词。A. you主格或宾格代词,你;B. your形容词性的物主代词,你的;C. yours名词性的物主代词,你的;D. myself反身代词,我自己。故选C。

14、

Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation with others?

A.lead B.tea C.speak D.head

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:下划线部分的发音哪一个跟别的不同?

考查音标。A. lead/ i:/;B. tea/ i:/   ;C. speak/ i:/;D. head/ e/。根据音标可知,故选D。

二、句型转换(共2题,共10分)

15、

Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】We have to finish our homework by ourselves.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ you _________ to finish your homework by yourselves?

【2】Mr. Smith taught them English last year. (改为否定句)

Mrs. Smith __________________ them English last year.

【3】She has been here since the beginning of last month. (对划线部分提问)

___________________ has she been here?

【4】Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)

Tony has ________books _______ Jimmy.

【5】Wang Hai is very tired. He can’t go on walking (合并成一句)

Wang Hai is _______ tired _______ go on walking.

【6】important, balanced diet, is, a, health, to, very(连词成句)

____________________________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】   Do   have  

【2】   didn’t   teach  

【3】   How   long  

【4】   more   than  

【5】   too   to  

【6】A balanced diet is very important to health.

【解析】

【1】句意:我们必须自己完成作业。

由陈述句变一般疑问句。句子是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,动词have to的一般疑问句用助动词do完成,故答案为(1). Do  (2). have。

【2】句意:史密斯先生去年教他们英语。

由肯定句变为否定句。句子为一般过去式,动词taught是行为动词,变否定句用didn’t,动词恢复原形teach,故答案为(1). didn’t  (2). teach。

【3】句意:自从上月初她就在这。

对划线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句,句中划线部分是since the beginning of last month表示一段时间,所以特殊疑问词用how long,故答案为(1). How  (2). long。

【4】句意:托尼有十本故事书,吉米有五本故事书。

保持句意基本不变。原句也可以理解为托尼比吉米多五本故事书,用many的比较级more,比……为than,故答案为(1). more  (2). than。

【5】句意:王海非常累,他不能继续走了。

保持句意基本不变。根据句意上面两个简单句可合并为由“too…to…太……而不能……”连接的句子。故答案为(1). too   (2). to。

【6】句意:平衡饮食对健康很重要。

根据标点提示可知本句为陈述句,主语为A balanced diet;谓语动词为is;表语为very important;介词短语to health置于句末。故答案为A balanced diet is very important to health.

本题考查句型转换,包括对划线部分提问、改为一般疑问句、合并句子。划线部分提问首先分析划线部分是属于事件,事件或地点,再确定应该使用哪一类的特殊疑问词;改一般疑问句首先找到提问的助动词;合并句子要保持意思不变。

16、

Rewrite the sentences as required. (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】We have to finish our homework by ourselves.(改为一般疑问句)

__________ you _________ to finish your homework by yourselves?

【2】Peter planted some trees yesterday. (改为否定句)

Peter _________ plant__________ trees yesterday.

【3】She has lived in this seaside city for 10 years. (对划线部分提问)

________________ has she lived in this seaside city?

【4】Ms. Hunter is over ninety, but she is still healthy. (保持句意不变)

_______ Ms. Hunter is over ninety, she is still in good _______.

【5】Tony has ten story books. Jimmy has five story books. (保持句意基本不变)

Tony has ________books _______ Jimmy.

【6】since 1997, has, a, she, teacher, been (连词成句)

__________________________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】   Do   have  

【2】   didn’t   any  

【3】   How   long  

【4】   Although/Though   health  

【5】   more   than  

【6】She has been a teacher since 1997.

【解析】

【1】句意:我们必须自己完成作业。

由陈述句变一般疑问句。句子是一般现在时,主语we是第一人称复数,动词have to的一般疑问句用助动词do完成,故答案为(1). Do  (2). have。

【2】句意:皮特昨天种了一些树。

由肯定句变否定句。句子是一般过去时,动词planted是行为动词变否定句用didn’t完成,由肯定句的some变为否定句的any。故答案为(1). didn’t  (2). any。

【3】句意:她已住在这个海边城市十年了。

对划线部分提问就是把陈述句变为特殊疑问句,本句中划线部分为for 10 years是一段时间,所以特殊疑问词用how long,故答案为(1). How  (2). long。

【4】句意:亨特女士已年过九十,但依然很健康。

保持句意不变,在英语中Although和but不能同时使用,只能用其中一个,根据句意空1的词用Although/Though;be healthy=be in good health都是身体健康,保持健康的意思,故答案为(1). Although/Though  (2). health。

【5】句意:托尼有十本故事书,吉米有五本故事书。

保持句意基本不变。原句也可以理解为托尼比吉米多五本故事书,用more…than…,比……多表示。故答案为(1). more  (2). than。

【6】句意:自从1997年她一直当老师。

根据标点提示,句子为陈述句。主语是she;谓语动词是has been;表语为a teacher;时间状语为since 1997置于句末,故答案为She has been a teacher since 1997.

三、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

17、

Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once.(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格, 每词限填一次)

A. happier B. anybody   C. all right   D. somebody E. telephone

F. clever G. lost

Mrs. Andrews had a young cat. She loves it very much, and it was the cat's first winter. One evening it was outside when it began to snow heavily. Mrs. Andrews looked for it everywhere and shouted its name, but she did not find it, so she called the police and said, “I 【1】 a small black cat. Has 【2】 found one?” “No, Madam, ”said the policeman at the other end. “But the cats are really very strong animals for him. They sometimes live for days in the snow, and when it melt (融化) or someone finds them, they are 【3】.”the policeman added.

Mrs. Andrews felt【4】when she heard this. “Yes,” she said. “Our cat is very 【5】. She almost talks.” The policeman was getting tired. “Well, then,” he said, “Why don't you put your 【6】 down? Maybe she is trying to telephone you now.”

【考点】
【答案】

【1】G

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】F

【6】E

【解析】

文章大意:短文主要叙述了安德鲁斯太太寻找猫的过程。

【1】句意:我丢失了一只小黑猫。

由前文she did not find it, so she called the police and said她不能找到它,因此她给警察打电话推测出她说丢了一只猫,句中动词应是lost,故选G。

【2】句意:有人发现了一只猫吗?

空处的词在句中做主语,并且句子是一般疑问句,根据句意应填anybody有人或某人,故选B。

【3】句意:当雪融化或有人发现它们时,它们就没事了。

根据前文the cats are really very strong animals for him. They sometimes live for days in the snow猫是生命力非常强的动物,它们有时候在雪里生活好几天可知空处的词为all right还算可以,平安无恙,故选C。

【4】句意:安德鲁斯太太当听到这的时候感觉更高兴了。

根据上文安德鲁斯太太听了警察安慰她的话,感觉更好了,所以空处的词应为happier,故选B。

【5】句意:我的猫很聪明,它差不多都在说话。

根据下文She almost talks它差不多都在说话,推测出猫很聪明,所以空处的词为clever,故选F。

【6】句意:你为什么不放下你的电话呢?

联系上下文安德鲁斯太太正在打电话,所以警察让她放下电话,空处的词应为telephone,故选F。

四、阅读理解(共1题,共5分)

18、

Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)

A jobless man wanted very much to work as an “office boy” at Microsoft. The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test. “You have passed the test, ”he said. “Give me your e-mail address and I’ll send you the form to fill in and the date when you may start.” The man replied, “But I don’t have a computer, neither an e-mail. ” “I’m sorry, ” said the manager. “If you don’t have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn’t living cannot have the job. ”

The man had to leave with no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late. Shortly, he bought a cart, then a truck, then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.(运货车队). Five years later, the man was one of the biggest food retailers(零售商)in the US.

One day, one of his friends asked him for his e-mail. He said, “I haven’t got one. ” His friend couldn’t believe his ears. “Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?” The man thought for a while and replied, “Yes, I’d have been an office boy at Microsoft!”

【1】What did the man do for the test?

A.He sold tomatoes from door to door. B.He did the cleaning.

C.He bought computers. D.He filled in forms.

【2】Why did the man fail to get the job?

A.Because he didn’t like the manager. B.Because he didn’t pass the test.

C.Because he didn’t have an e-mail. D.Because he knew nothing about computers.

【3】The man left Microsoft with _______ in his pocket.

A.only 20 kilos of tomatoes B.only 10 kilos of tomatoes

C.only 20 dollars D.only 10 dollars

【4】After the man left Microsoft, what did he do then?

A.He tried to get his e-mail address. B.He asked for another interview with the manager.

C.He thought of an idea to make money. D.He went to find a job in the supermarket.

【5】Why could the man become one of the biggest food retailers in the US?.

A.Because he studied hard and used computers well.

B.Because he was smart and hardworking.

C.Because he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.

D.Because he wanted to show Microsoft he was living.

【6】The story wants to tell us ________.

A.computer are very important in our daily life B.everyone can make a lot of money with only $10

C.the manager didn’t find the ability of the man D.nothing in the world is impossible if we work hard

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】D

【4】C

【5】B

【6】D

【解析】

文章大意:短文中的主人公,因为没有电子邮箱,从而没能进入微软公司。但是他凭着自己的精明和努力,在五年后成为了美国最大的零售商。

【1】细节理解题。根据文中The manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test,人力资源部经理面试了他,然后看着他打扫地板作为测试可知,故答案为B。

【2】细节理解题。根据第一段If you don't have an e-mail, that means you are not living. And anyone who isn't living cannot have the job. 描述可知他没有得到工作是因为没有电子邮件,故答案为C。

【3】细节理解题。根据文中He didn’t know what to do with only $10 in his pocket.,他不知道用口袋中仅有的十美元干什么可知,故答案为D。

【4】细节理解题。根据文中The man left with no hope at all. He didn't know what to do with only 10 dollars in his pocket. He thought and thought. Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door.可知,这个人在离开微软公司后想到了一个挣钱的主意。故选C。

【5】细节理解题。根据文中Then he went to the supermarket and bought 10 kilos of tomatoes. He sold the tomatoes from door to door. In less than two hours, he had 20 dollars. He repeated the operation three times, and started to go early every day, and returned home late可知,这个人很聪明并且很勤奋。故答案为B。

【6】主旨大意题。通读全文可知,如果我们努力工作,世界上没有什么是不可能的。故答案为D。

阅读理解题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解。还要注意细节的理解,从细节中找答案。另外通读全文,比较完整地理解整篇文章的意思。然后根据所给问题,选择正确选项完成试题。

五、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

19、

Writing

Write at least 50 words about the topic “My Plan for the Summer Holiday”. ( 以“我的暑假计划”为题写一篇不少于50个词的短文,标点符号不占格。)

(注:文中不得出现具体人名、校名等个人信息,否则不予评分)

以下内容可作参考:

What are you going to do during the holiday?

Why are you going to do that?

【考点】
【答案】

范文:

My holiday plan

We will have a two-month summer holiday. During the holiday I want to go to the USA to visit my aunts and uncles with my parents because I want to know more about America. We will go there by air. We will buy some presents. When we get there, we will visit some interesting places. It is said that American education is very good, so we will also visit some schools to know something about foreign students' school life. I am sure we will enjoy ourselves.

【解析】

1.题干解读:该题目属于记叙文写作。在写作时应注意要包括提示的内容:假期打算干什么;为什么要干。

六、(共2题,共10分)

20、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】Some________ become yellow when autumn comes. (leaf)

【2】If you do more exercise, you will be in good________. (healthy)

【3】It rained _________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)

【4】It will be Mike’s ________ birthday next Saturday. (four)

【5】The fishermen should be more careful on _________ days. (wind)

【6】What was the ____________ temperature yesterday? (high)

【7】During the summer holidays, I like to go__________(sightsee)

【8】Doctors always _________ their patients carefully in order to get more information.(exam)

【考点】
【答案】

【1】leaves

【2】health

【3】heavily

【4】fourth

【5】windy

【6】highest

【7】sightseeing

【8】examine

【解析】

【1】句意:当秋天来到时一些树叶变黄。

leaf是可数名词,前面有some修饰,应用复数形式,leaf的复数为leaves,故填leaves。

【2】句意:如果你进行更多的锻炼,你保持健康。

空前有形容词good修饰,所以应为名词。healthy是形容词,健康的,对应的名词是health健康,故填health。

【3】句意:昨天晚上雨下得很大,河水涨了两英尺。

空处的词修饰动词rained,应为副词。heavy是形容词,重的,对应的副词为heavily,大量地,在很大程度上。故填heavily。

【4】句意:下星期六将是迈克的四岁生日。

根据句意空处的词表示事物的顺序,应为序数词。four是基数词,对应的序数词为fourth,故填fourth。

【5】句意:这个渔夫在有风的天气应当更细心。

根据句意空处的词是修饰名词days,应为形容词。wind是名词,风,对应的形容词为windy,有风的,风大的,故填windy。

【6】句意:昨天的最高温是多少?

根据句子the的提示空处的词应为形容词的最高级。high的最高级是highest,故填highest。

【7】句意:在暑假期间,我喜欢去观光旅行。

“去观光旅行”的英文为go sightseeing,是固定搭配。故填sightseeing。

【8】句意:医生总是仔细地检查他们的病人为了获得更多的信息。

根据句意空处应填动词。exam为名词,检查,体检,对应的动词为examine,检查,故填examine。

语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力。解题时,要在理解整句的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容。答完后,还要通读全句,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境。

21、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms. (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】His uncle is a ________. He works in a big restaurant. (wait)

【2】I enjoyed __________ last weekend. (my)

【3】Mary has got ten Christmas cards, but I’ve got only__________. (twice)

【4】Shanghai is __________ as a “Shopping Paradise”. (know)

【5】____________, we got to the town. (final)

【6】It is __________ to travel between Shanghai and Wuxi. (convenience)

【7】She said goodbye and then __________ . ( appear )

【8】He gave me some_____________ news this morning. (surprise)

【考点】
【答案】

【1】waiter

【2】myself

【3】two

【4】known

【5】Finally

【6】convenient

【7】disappeared

【8】surprising

【解析】

【1】句意:他叔叔是一名服务员,他在一家大饭店工作。

根据空前a的提示,空处的词应为名词。“wait等待”为动词,它对应的名词是waiter,故填waiter。

【2】句意:上个周末我玩的很高兴。

“玩的很高兴”英文为enjoy oneself。my是形容词性的物主代词,它对应的反身代词为myself,故填myself。

【3】句意:玛丽有十张圣诞卡片,而我仅仅有两张。

根据句意空处的词表示数量,应为基数词。twice两次表示频率,它对应的基数词为two,故填two。

【4】句意:上海被称为购物天堂。

“被称为、以……知名”的英文为be known as。know是动词原形,它的过去分词是known,故填known。

【5】句意:最后我们到达了这个城镇。

空处的词是修饰整个句子,应为副词,final是最后,形容词,对应的副词是finally,故填finally。

【6】句意:上海和无锡之间旅行是很方便的。

根据句意,空处的词应为形容词。convenience是名词,方便,对应的形容词是convenient,故填convenient。

【7】句意:她说再见,然后消失了。

根据句意空处的词为动词“消失”,appear是动词,出现,它的反义词为disappear,根据前半句提示句子是一般过去时,空处应填动词disappear的过去式disappeared,故填disappeared。

【8】句意:今天早上他给了我几个令人惊奇的消息。

根据句意,空处的词是修饰名词news,应为形容词,news为物,应填形容词“令人惊奇的”。surprise是动词,它对应的表示“令人惊奇的”形容词是surprising,故填surprising。

如何区分surprised/ surprising/ surprise:surprised/ surprising是形容词,但意义不同。surprised是“感到惊讶的”,主语是人;surprising是“令人惊讶的”,主语是物;surprise是动词“使某人感到惊讶”。例如:1.We are surprised to hear the news. 2. This is a surprising end. 3. What he did surprised us.