湖北省武汉市华一寄宿学校七年级下学期期中英语试卷

初中英语考试
考试时间: 分钟 满分: 110
题号
评分
*注意事项:
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共15题,共75分)

1、

— You look unhappy. What’s up?

— I want the party to be a surprise, but my sister just lets ________ out of the bag.

A.the party B.the dog C.the bird D.the cat

2、

—Sorry, Mr Smith. I ______ my English book at home.

—That’s OK, but ______ remember to put away your things before sleep.

A.forget; do B.leave; never C.forget; don’t D.leave; do

3、

—Mr Robinson! The kids don’t know each other and they are all shy.

—Don’t worry! They will feel at ______ soon.

A.place B.home C.time D.dream

4、

—What program are you watching now? The news?

—Yes. It says that the COVID-19(新冠病毒) has already become a global epidemic(流行病), so all the countries are trying to _______ the number of infected(受感染的) people in different ways.

A.cut off B.put down C.cut down D.put off

5、

—Does she have a baseball?

—No, she doesn’t have a baseball but I _______.

A.have B.has C.does D.do

6、

—What time is it, dear?

—______ my watch, it is a quarter to seven.

A.By B.In C.For D.At

7、

— Tom, is this the sock you are looking for?

— Yes, it is. But where is _____ one?

A.Other B.the other C.others D.another

8、

Guess what? I have one more ticket for Mulan, so ______ you_____ Lisa_______ with me.

A.both; and; go B.either; or; go C.both; and; goes D.either; or; goes

9、

—Can you ______ anything strange?

—Yes, and it ______ like a small mouse.

A.listen; sounds B.hear; listen C.hear; sounds D.sound; hears

10、

—What is so interesting?

—Look, mom! A group of monkeys______ the road happily.

A.Crossing B.be crossing C.are crossing D.crosses

11、

—Bob, there ______ a set of keys under the table in your bedroom.

—Oh, thank you. That is why I can’t find it

A.are B.have C.has D.is

12、

It usually takes Cindy 20 minutes ________ to school every day.

A.walking B.to walk C.walks D.walk

13、

—Why are you_____ here, John? School is over for an hour.

—Because mom will go home late today and I want to finish my homework here.

A.often B.still C.always D.never

14、

—Let’s meet at a quarter to six at my home.

—_______.

A.All right B.That’s right C.That’s all right D.Sorry. I don’t

15、

—My mom says she will buy me ______ piano for my birthday.

—Really? Then you can play _____ piano for us.

A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D.a; the

二、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

16、

选词填空(有一个选项是多余的)。

walk go riding join   in   either   race

【1】He’s the youngest swimmer in the ______.

【2】So _____ you leave or I’ll call the police.

【3】The children like to ________ around the house on their hands and knees.

【4】Would you come and _____ us for a cup of coffee? We need to talk to you.

【5】It is our plan to_______ in the hills this summer.

三、补全对话(共1题,共5分)

17、

请你将下列问句和答句进行配对。

【1】Where are your parents?

【2】Don’t play your phone in the class.

【3】How far is it from your home to school?

【4】What are they doing?

【5】How long does it take?

A.Sorry.

B.They are watching TV in the living room.

C.They are running.

D.It takes about 15 minutes.

E.It’s only 20 minutes’ ride

四、短文填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

  One day, a lady walks into a pet store. She wants to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. But the owner says, “I'm so sorry, madam. We o【1】have one parrot now. And you'd better not take it because it can t【2】. ”

“That's great! I always d【3】of a talking bird.”

Happily, the lady takes the parrot back home. When she just puts it down, the bird begins to say d【4】words loudly! The lady gets angry, and she thinks, “My friends will come soon, and I can't let them see such a bird.” So she puts the parrot into the fridge(冰箱) .

After the party, the lady r【5】something important. “Oh! The bird is s【6】 in the fridge!” she cries. Q【7】, she opens the fridge door and says, “I’ll k【8】 you here if you say bad words again!”

The bird becomes very q【9】now. It just says “OK”. After a while,it asks, “Can I ask a question?”

The lady says “OK”.

The parrot points at the turkey in the fridge and asks, “W【10】did he do?”

五、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

19、

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Dear Mingming,

Hi, I’m writing to you in Emei Mountain. I’m _________ vacation with my parents here.

Emei Mountain is very beautiful and _________ lots of mountains. It’s _________ today. People are having a good _________ on the top of the mountain, people call it Golden Top (金顶). Some are watching the cloud sea, some are worshiping the Bodhisattva (拜菩萨) in the temple and they want to make their best wishes come true, and _________ are taking photos.

_________ are my parents? Oh, they are watching the kids _________ games on the grass.

It is summer, but it’s very _________ on the top, so we have to _________ coats and scarfs. I’m very surprised that people like to stay here in the cold wind. they may think it’s an ____________ place. I have to stop now, because my parents are calling me.

Yours,

  Eric

【1】A.in B.taking C.on

【2】A.there have B.there are C.there is

【3】A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy

【4】A.dinner B.time C.drink

【5】A.other B.the other C.others

【6】A.Where B.How C.What

【7】A.to play B.playing C.play

【8】A.cold B.hot C.warm

【9】A.put on B.wear C.in

【10】A.interesting B.interest C.interested

六、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

20、

  Four girls goes to school together every day by taxi.

One day one of the girls says, “There is a test this morning, let’s get to school late. Then we don’t need to take the test.”

“What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls says. “He will be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”

Thegirls think for some time, then one of them says, “Let’s tell them that our taxi has a flat(瘪的)tire(轮胎).”

“That's a good idea,” the other girls say. “We'll tell him that.” They gets to school an hour later. The testis over.

“Why are you late?” The teacher asks. “You miss the test.”

“Our taxi has a flat tire.” One of the girls says.

The teacher thinks for a moment, then he says, “Sit down, one of you in each corner(角落) of the room.”

The four girls do this.

Then the teacher says, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: ‘Which tire was flat?’”

【1】How do the four girls go to school everyday?

A.By bus B.By taxi C.On foot D.By bike

【2】Why do the four girls want to be late for school one morning?

A.They want to sleep longer. B.There is no teacher.

C.The taxi has a flat tire. D.They don’t want to take the test.

【3】What does the word excuse mean?

A.原谅 B.原因 C.借口 D.教训

【4】What was the girls’ excuse for being late?

A.They got up late. B.They couldn’t get a taxi.

C.Their taxi had a flat tire D.They forgot the time.

【5】What can we know from the text?

A.They find a good excuse.

B.The teacher is very clever.

C.There is a flat tire.

D.They don’t like to go to school by bike.

21、

  Mr. King is a reporter. He works for a magazine. He had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went shopping. On the way, he met Barry—one of his friends. Barry is a waiter. He works in a noodle house. In the afternoon, he cleaned his room. In the evening, he went to a movie. On Sunday morning, he first visited his friend Mona. Mona is a teacher. Then he went to a party. In the afternoon, he went to the City Library. In the evening, he had dinner with his parents in a restaurant. After he got home, he played computer games for two hours. He went to bed at ten o’clock.

【1】Mr. King ________ on Saturday morning.

A.went shopping B.went swimming C.met his parents D.cleaned his room

【2】What is Barry?

A.A reporter. B.A waiter. C.An actor. D.A teacher.

【3】When did Mr. King visit Mona?

A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon.

C.On Sunday evening. D.On Sunday morning.

【4】What did Mr. King do on Sunday afternoon?

A.He went to a movie.

B.He went to a party.

C.He went to the City Library.

D.He had dinner with his parents.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mr. King’s weekend was busy.

B.Barry works in a noodle house.

C.On Saturday evening, Mr. King had dinner with his parents.

D.Before going to bed, Mr. King played computer games on Sunday.

七、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

  假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Amy来信,向你询问在新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)的影响下,你在武汉的生活情况。请你给Amy回信,内容包括:

1、我通常走去学校,但现在每天在家里;

2、上午8点开始上网课,9点50锻炼;

3、上课必须穿校服,不准吃东西;

4、. 课后有时跟我的猫一起玩,它现在正在睡觉;

5、你在美国还好吗?要记得戴口罩,勤洗手。

参考词汇:on-line lessons 网课 school uniform 校服 mask 口罩

字数要求:60-80词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

注意事项:可适当增加内容,使语句连贯,行文流畅。文中不要出现个人真实信息,如学校、班级、姓名等。

Dear Amy,

I’m so glad to receive your letter! Thanks for your concerning. Because of the COVID-19, my daily life is changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

湖北省武汉市华一寄宿学校七年级下学期期中英语试卷

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共15题,共75分)

1、

— You look unhappy. What’s up?

— I want the party to be a surprise, but my sister just lets ________ out of the bag.

A.the party B.the dog C.the bird D.the cat

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——你看起来很不开心。有什么事吗?——我想让聚会成为一个惊喜,但我姐姐却泄露了秘密。

考查谚语。the party聚会;the dog狗;the bird鸟;the cat猫;let the cat out of the bag表示“泄露秘密”,根据“I want the party to be a surprise”可知我想让聚会成为一个惊喜,可推测出此处是“泄露了秘密”,所以此处缺“the cat”,故选D。

2、

—Sorry, Mr Smith. I ______ my English book at home.

—That’s OK, but ______ remember to put away your things before sleep.

A.forget; do B.leave; never C.forget; don’t D.leave; do

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——对不起,史密斯先生。我把英语书忘在家里了。——没关系,但一定要记得在睡觉前把你的东西放好。

考查动词。forget忘记;leave离开,留下;never从不;do助动词;don’t助动词的否定;leave sth sp表示“把……落在某地”,根据“I ______ my English book at home”可知是我把英语书忘在家里了,所以第一空用“leave”;再根据“but ______ remember to put away your things before sleep”可知此处是但一定要记得在睡觉前把你的东西放好,所以用助动词do,表示强调,故选D。

3、

—Mr Robinson! The kids don’t know each other and they are all shy.

—Don’t worry! They will feel at ______ soon.

A.place B.home C.time D.dream

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——罗宾逊先生!孩子们彼此不认识,都很害羞。——不要担心!他们很快就会感觉自在。

考查名词。place地方;home家;time时间;dream梦想;feel at home表示“感觉自在”,根据“Don’t worry!”可知不要担心,可推测出下文是“他们很快就会感觉自在”,所以此处用“home”,故选B。

4、

—What program are you watching now? The news?

—Yes. It says that the COVID-19(新冠病毒) has already become a global epidemic(流行病), so all the countries are trying to _______ the number of infected(受感染的) people in different ways.

A.cut off B.put down C.cut down D.put off

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:——你现在正在看什么节目?新闻吗?——是的。它说新冠病毒已经成为一个全球流行病,所以所有国家正试图以不同的方式减少受感染人的数量。

考查动词词组。cut off切除;put down记下;cut down减少;put off推迟;根据“all the countries are trying to _______ the number of infected(受感染的) people in different ways.”可知所有国家正试图以不同的方式_____受感染人的数量,可推测出此处是“减少”,故选C。

5、

—Does she have a baseball?

—No, she doesn’t have a baseball but I _______.

A.have B.has C.does D.do

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——她有一个棒球吗?——不,她没有棒球,但我有。

考查省略。have有(主语是名词复数);has有(主语是单数名词,不可数名词,人名等);does助动词(主语是单数名词,不可数名词,人名等);do助动词(主语是名词复数);此句完整的应该是“No, she doesn’t have a baseball but I have a baseball”,所以此处用do代替have a baseball,故选D。

6、

—What time is it, dear?

—______ my watch, it is a quarter to seven.

A.By B.In C.For D.At

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:——亲爱的,现在几点了?——我的表是六点四十五。

考查介词。By通过;In在……里面;For为了;At在;根据“my watch”可知是通过手表,所以用“by”,故选A。

7、

— Tom, is this the sock you are looking for?

— Yes, it is. But where is _____ one?

A.Other B.the other C.others D.another

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——汤姆,这是你在找的袜子吗?——是的。但是另一个在哪里呢?

考查代词。other其他的,表泛指,后面加名词;the other特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词。常用结构:one …the other;others表泛指,相当于other +名词复数;another表示在句中表示再一个,泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个;根据“is this the sock you are looking for”可知是找袜子,所以可推测出下一句是“另一只袜子”,表示两者中的另一个,所以用“the other”,故选B。

8、

Guess what? I have one more ticket for Mulan, so ______ you_____ Lisa_______ with me.

A.both; and; go B.either; or; go C.both; and; goes D.either; or; goes

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:你猜怎么着?我还有一张《花木兰》的票,所以要么你跟我去,要么丽莎跟我去。

考查连词。both…and…两者都……,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式,不受“就近原则”的限制;either…or… 或者……或者……;不是……就是……,就近原则;根据“I have one more ticket for Mulan”可知我还有一张《花木兰》的票,可推测出此处是“要么你跟我去,要么丽莎跟我去”,所以用“either…or…”;结合“Lisa”,可知是用动词三单,所以用“goes”,故选D。

9、

—Can you ______ anything strange?

—Yes, and it ______ like a small mouse.

A.listen; sounds B.hear; listen C.hear; sounds D.sound; hears

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:——你能听到什么奇怪的声音吗?——是的,听起来像一只小老鼠。

考查动词。listen听,强调动作;sound听起来,系动词;hear听,强调结果;根据“Can you ______ anything strange”可知你能听到什么奇怪的声音吗,可推测出第一空是强调结果,所以用“hear”;再根据“it ______ like a small mouse”可知是听起来像一只小老鼠,sound like听起来像。所以第二空用“sounds”,故选C。

10、

—What is so interesting?

—Look, mom! A group of monkeys______ the road happily.

A.Crossing B.be crossing C.are crossing D.crosses

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:——什么事这么有趣?——看,妈妈!一群猴子正快乐地过马路。

考查现在进行时。crossing动名词,现在分词;be crossing现在进行时;are crossing现在进行时(主语是复数);crosses动词三单;根据“Look”可知是现在进行时,结合“A group of monkeys”可知是复数,所以用“are crossing”,故选C。

11、

—Bob, there ______ a set of keys under the table in your bedroom.

—Oh, thank you. That is why I can’t find it

A.are B.have C.has D.is

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——鲍勃,你卧室的桌子下面有一串钥匙。——哦,谢谢。这就是我找不到它的原因。

考查there be句型。are是(主语是名词复数);have有(主语是名词复数);has有(主语是单数名词,不可数名词,人名等);is是(主语是单数名词,不可数名词,人名等);根据“there ______ a set of keys”不能与have/has连用,排除B、C;结合“a set of keys”,是“数词+量词+of+名词”谓语动词看量词,所以用“is”,故选D。

12、

It usually takes Cindy 20 minutes ________ to school every day.

A.walking B.to walk C.walks D.walk

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:辛迪每天走路上学通常要花20分钟。

考查动词不定式。walking动名词,现在分词;to walk动词不定式;walks动词三单;walk动词原形;It takes sb. +时间+to do sth. 表示“做某事花了某人多少时间”,根据“It usually takes Cindy 20 minutes ________ to school”可知此处缺动词不定式作主语,故选B。

13、

—Why are you_____ here, John? School is over for an hour.

—Because mom will go home late today and I want to finish my homework here.

A.often B.still C.always D.never

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:——你怎么还在这儿,约翰?放学一小时了。——因为妈妈今天很晚才回家,我想在这里完成作业。

考查副词。often经常;still仍然;always总是;never从不;根据“School is over for an hour.”可知放学一小时了,可推测出此处是“仍然”,故选B。

14、

—Let’s meet at a quarter to six at my home.

—_______.

A.All right B.That’s right C.That’s all right D.Sorry. I don’t

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:——我们五点四十五在我家见面。——好的。

考查情景交际。All right好的;That’s right那是对的;That’s all right没关系;Sorry. I don’t对不起,我不能;根据“Let’s meet at a quarter to six at my home”可知我们五点四十五在我家见面,可推测出此处是“好的”,故选A。

15、

—My mom says she will buy me ______ piano for my birthday.

—Really? Then you can play _____ piano for us.

A./; / B.the; / C.the; the D.a; the

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:——我妈妈说她要给我买一架钢琴作为生日礼物。——真的?然后你可以为我们弹钢琴。

考查冠词。a用于以辅音音素开始的单词前,表示一个;the表示特指,定冠词;根据“buy me ______ piano for my birthday”可知此处是泛指一个,所以第一空用“a”;再根据play后接乐器名词的时候,乐器名词前加the,结合“play _____ piano”,可知第二空填“the”,故选D。

二、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

16、

选词填空(有一个选项是多余的)。

walk go riding join   in   either   race

【1】He’s the youngest swimmer in the ______.

【2】So _____ you leave or I’ll call the police.

【3】The children like to ________ around the house on their hands and knees.

【4】Would you come and _____ us for a cup of coffee? We need to talk to you.

【5】It is our plan to_______ in the hills this summer.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】race

【2】either

【3】walk

【4】join

【5】go riding

【解析】

【1】句意:他是比赛中最年轻的游泳运动员。

根据the可知,空处用名词,再根据“the youngest swimmer”可知年轻的游泳运动员,可推测出此处是“比赛”,故答案为race。

【2】句意:要么你走,要么我叫警察。

either…or表示“要么……要么……”,根据“or I’ll call the police”可知要么我叫警察,可推测出此处是“要么”,故答案为either。

【3】句意:孩子们喜欢用手和膝盖围房子爬。

根据“on their hands and knees.”可知用手和膝盖,可推测出此处是“walk”,故答案为walk。

【4】句意:你能来和我们一起喝杯咖啡吗?我们得和你谈谈。

根据join sb/club表示“加入某人、俱乐部”,结合“_____us for a cup of coffee”可知我们一起喝杯咖啡,可推测出此处是“加入”,且and并列空处与come,所以用动词原形。故答案为join。

【5】句意:今年夏天我们计划去山里骑马。

根据“in the hills”可知去山里,可推测出此处是“骑马”,且根据plan to可知,空处用动词原形。故答案为go riding。

选词填空题需要根据句子大意并结合备选词来确定空缺处所需词语。本题中所给词语都是符合语法的形式,选择之后无须变形。如第5小题,根据句意可推出是去山里骑马,用备选词go riding合适,无须变形即可得出答案。

三、补全对话(共1题,共5分)

17、

请你将下列问句和答句进行配对。

【1】Where are your parents?

【2】Don’t play your phone in the class.

【3】How far is it from your home to school?

【4】What are they doing?

【5】How long does it take?

A.Sorry.

B.They are watching TV in the living room.

C.They are running.

D.It takes about 15 minutes.

E.It’s only 20 minutes’ ride

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】E

【4】C

【5】D

【解析】

【1】句意:你的父母在哪里?

根据“Where are your parents?”可知你的父母在哪里,可推测出此处是“他们正在客厅看电视”,故选B。

【2】句意:不要在课堂上玩手机。

根据“Don’t play your phone in the class.”可知不要在课堂上玩手机,可推测出此处是“抱歉”,故选A。

【3】句意:从你家到学校有多远?

根据“How far is it from your home to school”可知从你家到学校有多远,可推测出此处是“只有20分钟的车程”,故选E。

【4】句意:他们在做什么?

根据“What are they doing”可知他们在做什么,可推测出此处是“他们在跑步”,故选C。

【5】句意:需要多长时间?

根据“How long does it take”可知需要多长时间,可推测出此处是“大约15分钟”,故选D。

四、短文填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

  One day, a lady walks into a pet store. She wants to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. But the owner says, “I'm so sorry, madam. We o【1】have one parrot now. And you'd better not take it because it can t【2】. ”

“That's great! I always d【3】of a talking bird.”

Happily, the lady takes the parrot back home. When she just puts it down, the bird begins to say d【4】words loudly! The lady gets angry, and she thinks, “My friends will come soon, and I can't let them see such a bird.” So she puts the parrot into the fridge(冰箱) .

After the party, the lady r【5】something important. “Oh! The bird is s【6】 in the fridge!” she cries. Q【7】, she opens the fridge door and says, “I’ll k【8】 you here if you say bad words again!”

The bird becomes very q【9】now. It just says “OK”. After a while,it asks, “Can I ask a question?”

The lady says “OK”.

The parrot points at the turkey in the fridge and asks, “W【10】did he do?”

【考点】
【答案】

【1】only

【2】talk

【3】dream

【4】dirty

【5】remembers

【6】still

【7】Quickly

【8】kill

【9】quiet

【10】What

【解析】

本文讲述一天,一位女士走进一家宠物店,她想为她的感恩节晚会买一只鸟。但是店主说只有一只鹦鹉且这只鹦鹉会说话,建议不要购买。但是女士买了,回家后,鹦鹉开始说脏话,女士很生气,就把它放进了冰箱。晚宴结束后,女士想起了鹦鹉,打开冰箱,警告鹦鹉,如果再说脏话就杀死它。

【1】句意:我们现在只有一只鹦鹉。

根据“And you'd better not take it ”可知你最好不要拿它,可推测出此处是用it代指店里的那只鹦鹉,所以此处是只有一只,结合所给首字母,故答案为only。

【2】句意:因为它会说话。

根据“a talking bird.”可知一只会说话的鸟,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“talk”,根据空前can可知,用动词原形,故答案为talk。

【3】句意:太好了!我总是梦想有一只会说话的鸟。

dream of表示“梦见”,根据“I always d_____3_____of a talking bird”,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“我总是梦想有一只会说话的鸟”,所以用“dream”,故答案为dream。

【4】句意:当她刚把它放下,鹦鹉开始大声说脏话。

根据空后words可知,空处用形容词。再根据下文“if you say bad words again”可知果你再说脏话,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“脏话”,所以用“dirty”,故答案为 dirty。

【5】句意:晚会结束后,那位女士记起了一件重要的事。

根据下文女士想起她把鹦鹉放冰箱,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“记起”,主语是“the lady”,所以此处用动词三单,故答案为remembers。

【6】句意:这只鸟还在冰箱里。

根据“The bird is s_____6_____ in the fridge”可知这只鸟___在冰箱里,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“还,仍然”,故答案为still。

【7】句意:很快,她打开冰箱门说:“如果你再说脏话,我就杀了你!”

分析句子可知是缺副词,根据前文她记起冰箱里的鹦鹉,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“很快”,放句首,需大写。故答案为Quickly。

【8】句意:很快,她打开冰箱门说:“如果你再说脏话,我就杀了你!”

根据“The parrot points at the turkey in the fridge and asks”可知鹦鹉指着冰箱里的火鸡(火鸡是死的),结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“杀死”,且根据空前will可知,用原形。故答案为kill。

【9】句意:这只鸟现在变得非常安静。

根据“It just says “OK”.”可知它只说“OK”,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“安静”,故答案为quiet。

【10】句意:他做了什么?

根据前文“I’ll kill you here if you say bad words again”可知如果你再说脏话,我就杀了你,结合所给首字母,可推测出此处是“什么”,放句首需大写。故答案为What。

首字母阅读填空是考试常见题型,做题时要先通读全文,在理解文章大意的基础上,根据具体语境结合首字母即可得出答案。第9小题中结合题干中“It just says “OK””及语境可猜出是要表示“安静”,再根据首字母q推断用quiet来填空。

五、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

19、

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。

Dear Mingming,

Hi, I’m writing to you in Emei Mountain. I’m _________ vacation with my parents here.

Emei Mountain is very beautiful and _________ lots of mountains. It’s _________ today. People are having a good _________ on the top of the mountain, people call it Golden Top (金顶). Some are watching the cloud sea, some are worshiping the Bodhisattva (拜菩萨) in the temple and they want to make their best wishes come true, and _________ are taking photos.

_________ are my parents? Oh, they are watching the kids _________ games on the grass.

It is summer, but it’s very _________ on the top, so we have to _________ coats and scarfs. I’m very surprised that people like to stay here in the cold wind. they may think it’s an ____________ place. I have to stop now, because my parents are calling me.

Yours,

  Eric

【1】A.in B.taking C.on

【2】A.there have B.there are C.there is

【3】A.sunny B.rainy C.snowy

【4】A.dinner B.time C.drink

【5】A.other B.the other C.others

【6】A.Where B.How C.What

【7】A.to play B.playing C.play

【8】A.cold B.hot C.warm

【9】A.put on B.wear C.in

【10】A.interesting B.interest C.interested

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】A

【4】B

【5】C

【6】A

【7】B

【8】A

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

本文讲述了“我”在峨眉山给朋友写信。“我”和“我”的父母在这里度假。峨眉山很漂亮,有很多山。今天是阳光明媚的,人们玩的开心。现在是夏天,但是山顶很冷,所以人们不得不穿着外套和戴着围巾,“我”很惊讶人们喜欢在寒风中呆在这里,他们可能认为这是一个有趣的地方。

【1】句意:我和我的父母在这里度假。

in在……里面;taking取;on在……中;on vacation表示“在度假中”,根据“I’m writing to you in Emei Mountain.”可知我在峨眉山给你写信,可推测出此处是“在度假中”,所以用介词“on”,故选C。

【2】句意:峨眉山很漂亮,有很多山。

there have表述不对,there不能与have/has连用;there are有(主语是复数);there is有(主语是单数名词,不可数名词等);根据“lots of mountains.”可知是复数,可推测出此处是“there are”,故选B。

【3】句意:今天阳光明媚的。

sunny晴朗的;rainy阴雨的;snowy下雪的;根据“Some are watching the cloud sea”可知有些是看云,可推测出此处是“晴朗的”,故选A。

【4】句意:人们在山顶上玩的开心。

dinner晚餐;time时间;drink饮料;have a good time表示“玩的开心”,根据“People are having a good ____4____ ”可知人们在山顶上玩的开心,可推测出此处是“time”,故选B。

【5】句意:一些人正在看云海,一些人正在庙里拜菩萨,他们想让他们最好的愿望成真,其他人正在拍照。

other其他的,表泛指,后面加名词;the other特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分,可接单数或者复数名词。常用结构:one …the other;others表泛指,相当于other +名词复数,词组有some…others表示“一些……另一些”;根据前文“Some are watching the cloud sea”可知有些是看云,可推测出此处是“others”,故选C。

【6】句意:我的父母在哪里?

Where在哪里;How怎样;What什么;根据“they are watching the kids ____7____ games on the grass.”可知他们在看孩子们在草地上玩游戏,可推测出此处是“Where”,故选A。

【7】句意:他们在看孩子们在草地上玩游戏。

to play动词不定式;playing动名词,现在分词;play动词原形;watch sb doing表示“看某人正在做”,根据“they are watching the kids ____7____ games”可知他们在看孩子们在草地上玩游戏,可推测出此处是“playing”,故选B。

【8】句意:现在是夏天,但是山顶很冷。

cold寒冷的;hot热的;warm温暖的;根据“It is summer, but it’s very ____8____ on the top”可知现在是夏天,但是山顶很_____,可推测出此处是“寒冷的”,所以此处用“cold”,故选A。

【9】句意:所以我们不得不穿着外套和戴着围巾。

put on穿上(强调动作);wear穿(强调状态);in穿(接颜色或衣服);根据“it’s very cold on the top”可知但是山顶很冷,可推测出此处是穿的状态,所以用“wear”,故选B。

【10】句意:他们可能认为这是一个有趣的地方。

interesting有趣的(修饰物);interest有趣(名词);interested有趣的(修饰人);根据“place”可知此处缺形容词修饰名词“place”,作定语,可推测出此处是“interesting”,故选A。

六、阅读理解(共2题,共10分)

20、

  Four girls goes to school together every day by taxi.

One day one of the girls says, “There is a test this morning, let’s get to school late. Then we don’t need to take the test.”

“What can we tell the teacher?” One of the girls says. “He will be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”

Thegirls think for some time, then one of them says, “Let’s tell them that our taxi has a flat(瘪的)tire(轮胎).”

“That's a good idea,” the other girls say. “We'll tell him that.” They gets to school an hour later. The testis over.

“Why are you late?” The teacher asks. “You miss the test.”

“Our taxi has a flat tire.” One of the girls says.

The teacher thinks for a moment, then he says, “Sit down, one of you in each corner(角落) of the room.”

The four girls do this.

Then the teacher says, “Write on a piece of paper the answer to this question: ‘Which tire was flat?’”

【1】How do the four girls go to school everyday?

A.By bus B.By taxi C.On foot D.By bike

【2】Why do the four girls want to be late for school one morning?

A.They want to sleep longer. B.There is no teacher.

C.The taxi has a flat tire. D.They don’t want to take the test.

【3】What does the word excuse mean?

A.原谅 B.原因 C.借口 D.教训

【4】What was the girls’ excuse for being late?

A.They got up late. B.They couldn’t get a taxi.

C.Their taxi had a flat tire D.They forgot the time.

【5】What can we know from the text?

A.They find a good excuse.

B.The teacher is very clever.

C.There is a flat tire.

D.They don’t like to go to school by bike.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】C

【5】B

【解析】

本文讲述了一个故事。四个女孩每天一起乘出租车去上学,但是有一天,学校有考试,她们不想参加考试,就跟老师谎称出租车车胎瘪了,所以迟到,但是被聪明的老师识破了。

【1】细节理解题。根据“Four girls goes to school together every day by taxi.”可知四个女孩每天一起乘出租车去上学,故选B。

【2】细节理解题。根据“One day one of the girls says, “There is a test this morning, let’s get to school late. Then we don’t need to take the test.””可知是因为有考试,她们不想去考试,故选D。

【3】词义猜测题。根据“He will be angry. We’ll need a good excuse.”及“Let’s tell them that our taxi has a flat(瘪的)tire(轮胎)”可知他会生气的。我们需要一个好的_____,我们告诉他们,我们的出租车车胎瘪了,可推测出此处是“借口”,故选C。

【4】细节理解题。根据“Let’s tell them that our taxi has a flat(瘪的)tire(轮胎)”可知我们告诉他们,我们的出租车车胎瘪了,故选C。

【5】推理判断题。根据后文老师让她们四个人分别坐在四个角落,写哪个胎瘪了,这样就可以知道她们有没有说谎,可推测出老师很聪明,故选B。

21、

  Mr. King is a reporter. He works for a magazine. He had a very busy weekend. On Saturday morning, he went shopping. On the way, he met Barry—one of his friends. Barry is a waiter. He works in a noodle house. In the afternoon, he cleaned his room. In the evening, he went to a movie. On Sunday morning, he first visited his friend Mona. Mona is a teacher. Then he went to a party. In the afternoon, he went to the City Library. In the evening, he had dinner with his parents in a restaurant. After he got home, he played computer games for two hours. He went to bed at ten o’clock.

【1】Mr. King ________ on Saturday morning.

A.went shopping B.went swimming C.met his parents D.cleaned his room

【2】What is Barry?

A.A reporter. B.A waiter. C.An actor. D.A teacher.

【3】When did Mr. King visit Mona?

A.On Saturday morning. B.On Saturday afternoon.

C.On Sunday evening. D.On Sunday morning.

【4】What did Mr. King do on Sunday afternoon?

A.He went to a movie.

B.He went to a party.

C.He went to the City Library.

D.He had dinner with his parents.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Mr. King’s weekend was busy.

B.Barry works in a noodle house.

C.On Saturday evening, Mr. King had dinner with his parents.

D.Before going to bed, Mr. King played computer games on Sunday.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】C

【5】C

【解析】

本文讲述了金先生是记者,他在一家杂志社工作,他度过了一个忙碌的周末。然后讲述了他周末的一个具体时间安排。

【1】细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning, he went shopping.”可知星期六早上,他去购物,故选A。

【2】细节理解题。根据“Barry is a waiter.”可知Barry是服务员,故选B。

【3】细节理解题。根据“On Sunday morning, he first visited his friend Mona.”可知星期天早上,他首先拜访了他的朋友莫娜,故选D。

【4】细节理解题。根据“In the afternoon, he went to the City Library.”可知下午,他去了市图书馆,故选C。

【5】推理判断题。根据“He had a very busy weekend.”可知他度过了一个忙碌的周末,与选项A相符;根据“Barry is a waiter. He works in a noodle house.”可知他在一家面馆工作,与选项B相符;根据“On Saturday morning…In the evening, he went to a movie.”可知周六晚上看电影,与选项C不相符;根据“After he got home, he played computer games for two hours. He went to bed at ten o’clock.”可知回家后,他玩了两个小时的电脑游戏,他十点钟上床睡觉,与选项D相符;故选C。

阅读理解中的细节理解题,首先找到问句中的关键词然后定位到文章或表格的具体位置,然后选出正确答案即可。如题目1中的关键词是on Saturday morning,在表格中定位到第4句话,即可得出正确答案。

七、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

22、

  假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Amy来信,向你询问在新型冠状病毒(COVID-19)的影响下,你在武汉的生活情况。请你给Amy回信,内容包括:

1、我通常走去学校,但现在每天在家里;

2、上午8点开始上网课,9点50锻炼;

3、上课必须穿校服,不准吃东西;

4、. 课后有时跟我的猫一起玩,它现在正在睡觉;

5、你在美国还好吗?要记得戴口罩,勤洗手。

参考词汇:on-line lessons 网课 school uniform 校服 mask 口罩

字数要求:60-80词(开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

注意事项:可适当增加内容,使语句连贯,行文流畅。文中不要出现个人真实信息,如学校、班级、姓名等。

Dear Amy,

I’m so glad to receive your letter! Thanks for your concerning. Because of the COVID-19, my daily life is changed. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【考点】
【答案】

Dear Amy,

I’m so glad to receive your letter! Thanks for your concerning. Because of the COVID-19, my daily life has changed. I usually walked to school, but now I have to stay at home. I have online lessons at eight. And I do exercises at nine fifty. After class I usually play with my cat. However, it is sleeping now. Are you OK in America? When you go out, you have to wear a mask. Don’t forget to wash your hands as soon as you go back.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】

1. 题干解读:本题属于书信作文,题目的开头已给出。根据题目要求写出题目要求的内容,介绍在武汉的生活情况。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时,再阅读一遍,减少语法错误,不要犯单词拼写上的错误。