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辽宁省鞍山市铁东区七年级下学期期中英语试卷
初中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
185 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题（共9题，共45分）
1、 — Can you play volleyball every week? — __________. We play on Sundays. A.Yes, we do. B.No, we don't. C.Yes, we can. D.No, we can't. 2、 — __________ does it take you from here to the train station? — About twenty minutes by bus. A.How old B.How much C.How far D.How long 3、 For Liangliang, it's difficult __________ the river to school every day. A.cross B.crosses C.to cross D.across 4、 Your parents are not at home. Are you __________? A.shy B.lazy C.afraid D.relax 5、 Bob doesn't like eggs, so he __________ eats food with them. A.always B.never C.only D.sometimes 6、 Mum is __________ with me. She always asks me to help with the washing. A.terrible B.sorry C.working D.strict 7、 — __________ do you usually go to the club? — On Saturdays. A.Why B.How C.When D.What time 8、 Betty is an English girl, but she can __________ Chinese well. A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak 9、 Don't eat here. You must eat in the __________ hall. A.kitchen B.dinner C.dining D.hallways
二、单词拼写（共10题，共50分）
10、 There is a river b__________ my school and the hospital. 11、 There are three h__________ and sixty-nine students in our school. 12、 I usually e__________ on Sunday afternoon. I think it can keep me healthy. 13、 Lisa thinks hamburgers t__________ good. 14、 It's quiet in the classroom, let's listen to music o__________. 15、 Eleven forty-five can also say a q__________ to twelve. 16、 My bedroom is so d__________. I have to clean it. 17、 It's important to r__________ what you learned every day. 18、 I often take a s__________ before I go to bed. It makes me relaxed. 19、 We should wear the uniform in school. We must f__________ the rule.
三、完成句子（共10题，共50分）
20、 张平认为弹钢琴有点枯燥。 Zhang Ping thinks playing piano is ______ ______ boring. 21、 不要猎杀也不要吃野生动物。他们正处在灭绝的危险之中。 Don't ______ or eat wild animals. They're ______ ______ of extinction. 22、 请不要砍伐树木，因为他们是动物的家园。 Please don't ______ ______ trees, because they are the home of animals. 23、 你必须先做作业再看电视。 You must __________________ before you can watch TV. 24、 当一些老年人迷路时，警察叔叔总是帮助他们。 When some old people ____________, policemen always help them. 25、 你必须按时到达音乐会现场，一定不要迟到。 You must be ______ ______ for the concert. Don't ______ late. 26、 不要忘记早晨听英语。 Don't forget to ______ ______ the English in the morning. 27、 戴夫很忙，他没有太多时间玩电子游戏。 Dave is busy, he doesn't ______ ______ ______ to play computer games. 28、 每天下午三点到四点他要么唱歌，要么玩弹钢琴。 He ______ sings ______ plays the piano from 3:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon. 29、 —你认为莫莉怎样？ —我认为她很友好。 — What ______ ______ ______ of Molly? — I think she is friendly.
四、补全对话（共1题，共5分）
30、 A: Hey, John! My birthday party is in next week. Would you like to come? B: Yes, I'd like to. And 【1】 A: Really? That's wonderful. I like singing, but I also like dancing. 【2】 B: Well, because I find it difficult. What about you? A: Of course. Haha, 【3】 B: Yeah. Well, where is your party, at home or in the park? A: In the park. There are all kinds of dancing groups. I think 【4】 B: You are right. The park is a good place to have fun. 【5】 A: Thank you very much. You're so nice. A.I think I'm a good dancer. B.Can you dance? C.Why don't you dance for me? D.Do you know? E.I can sing a song for you. F.And I can bring some fruits to the party. G.we can have a good time at the party then.
五、完型填空（共1题，共5分）
31、 Boys and girls, can you tell the time? Mrs. Miller wants to teach Nina how to ______ it, but Nina always says, "You don't need to teach me. I can do it. It's ______ . " This morning, Nina wakes up (睡醒) at 6:45. She asks her mom about the time. Her mom says "It's a quarter to seven." She says "Oh, I must ______ quickly, because I'm on duty (值日) today." She brushes her teeth and takes up ______ schoolbag from the sofa. "Dear, ______ having bread and milk ______ breakfast?" "Mom, I don't want to be ______. I must go now." says Nina, running out of her house quickly. But when she gets to school, she sees no one. She ______ Mrs. Miller and asks, "Mom, is it ______ today?" "No, dear. Today is Friday," Mrs. Miller says. "But it's only five past seven." "Oh, what?" Nina says. "Mom, I makes a mistake (犯错误). I think it's a quarter past seven when I get up. So you're right. I need ______ how to tell the time." 【1】A.talk B.say C.tell D.speak 【2】A.difficult B.easy C.free D.busy 【3】A.take a walk B.ride a bike C.get up D.have breakfast 【4】A.my B.his C.her D.your 【5】A.what about B.why C.how D.when 【6】A.on B.with C.in D.for 【7】A.late B.dirty C.sorry D.quiet 【8】A.knows B.calls C.loves D.follows 【9】A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday 【10】A.listen to B.to listen C.to learn D.learn
六、阅读理解（共4题，共20分）
32、 Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. People usually like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other small animals. Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don't live with their children. Jack lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he often helps dogs. So people usually call him the Dog Doctor. When their dogs get sick (病), they call him on the phone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the right medicine (药). Wherever he goes, he is always welcome. 【1】What kind of animals do people keep? A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Fish. D.All of the above (以上都是). 【2】Why do some old people keep pets? A.Because they don't have children. B.Because they think animals are interesting. C.Because they don't live with their children. D.Because they don't like children. 【3】Where does Jack live? A.Near a hospital. B.In a city. C.Near a garden. D.In No. 25 Garden Street. 【4】Is Jack a pet doctor? A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.Yes, he does. D.No, he doesn't. 【5】Guess the meaning of the underline word "Wherever". A.那里 B.在哪里 C.无论哪里 D.无论怎样 33、 It's a Tuesday morning in April. Julie gets up early. She puts on her blue skirt. She really likes the skirt. She has a white T-shirt and a pair of black shoes to match (与……相配) it. After she gets dressed, Julie goes to the kitchen. Her mother is making hamburgers and salad there. She is a science (科学) teacher at Julie's school. She teaches Grade Nine and Julie is in Grade Seven. Julie loves hamburgers in the morning. After breakfast, Julie and her mother walk to school. There is a test (测试) today. When Julie gets to the classroom, her math teacher, Mr. Clark is already there. He is strict but it is relaxing in his classes. The test begins at 9:00 am. After the test, Julie and her classmates play games outside for a long time. Then they have lunch at school. After lunch, They watch an interesting TV show and then draw pictures until (到……时) it's time to go home. 【1】What color are Julie's shoes? A.Blue. B.White. C.Black. D.Yellow. 【2】What grade is Julie in? A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8. D.Grade 9 【3】What can we know about Mr. Clark? A.He is strict. B.His classes are not interesting. C.He teaches science. D.His classes are usually in the morning. 【4】What does Julie do just before lunch? A.She draws. B.She takes a test. C.She plays games. D.She watches an interesting TV show. 【5】Julie and her mother walk to school. Please choose (选择) another way to say it. A.run to school B.take a walk to school C.take the subway D.drive a car 34、
【1】How does Tony often go to school? A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car. D.Walk. 【2】What does Dave often do on weekends? A.Play soccer. B.Play violin. C.Draw pictures. D.Read books. 【3】What does Wei Dong want to be? A.An art teacher. B.A musician. C.A basketball player. D.A policeman. 【4】Who likes music? A.Tony and Dave. B.Dave and Wei Dong. C.Tony and Wei Dong. D.Wei Dong. 【5】What animal does Dave like best? A.Elephant. B.Tiger. C.Panda. D.Giraffe. 35、 Mike's father is ill. His mother must look after (照料) his father at home. So she says to her son, "Go to the hospital, and ask a doctor to come here, Mike." "OK," says the boy. "But where is the hospital?" "In the town." answers his mother. Then Mike leaves his home. He gets to a fork. He doesn't know if he must turn to the left or right (向左转还是向右转). He stands there. Just then a farmer drives a car and comes. "How far is the town from here?" asks Mike. "Not very far. It's only about one kilometer." answers the farmer. "May I go with you?" "Certainly." "Thank you very much." Mike is happy and gets in the car. Five minutes later, the car doesn't get to the town. Mike asks again, "What time can I get there?" "Oh, sorry young boy, the car is going to the opposite (相反的) direction (方向). I forget it." 【1】Mike must ask a doctor to come because __________. A.his father is busy B.his mother must do the dishes C.he often goes there D.his father is ill 【2】__________, so he stops at the fork. A.Mike wants to have a rest B.Mike doesn't know how to get to the town C.Mike wants to wait for a car D.Mike rides a bus 【3】Mike is happy because he thinks __________. A.the farmer takes him to the town B.his father feels better now C.he can make friends with the farmer D.he can drive a car 【4】What's the meaning of "fork" in the passage? A.叉子 B.岔路口 C.十字街口 D.拐弯处 【5】Mike can't go to the town soon because __________. A.the car is broken (坏了) B.the car goes very fast C.the car is going to the opposite direction D.Mike gets lost
七、书面表达（共1题，共5分）
36、 假设你叫林涛，请你给美国朋友 Peter 写一封信，告诉他你在新冠疫情期间在家里是怎样度过的。父母对你提出了哪些要求，每天你是怎样安排自己的时间的，以及你的感受。 注意： 1、开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。不少于50个词； 2、由于没有学到一般过去时态，可用一般现在时代替； 3、提示词：量体温 (take one's temperature)，戴口罩(wear masks)，上网课 (have classes on the Internet)。 Dear Peter, I've spent a special winter holiday. In the past three months, We've met a greater disaster (灾难) to human beings (人类). In order to keep us away from the epidemic (疫情), our state (国家)has put forward (提出) many demands (要求) on us. So we have to stay at home every day. And my parents are strict with me. They make many rules for me. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Lin Tao
八、（共1题，共5分）
37、 读句子，选择正确的答句。 1.What would you like for lunch? ________ A. I have some pork. 2.What do you have on Thursdays? ________ B. I'd like noodles. 3.What do you have for lunch on Thursdays? ________ C. I have English and music. 4.What's your favourite food? ________ D. I like apples. 5.What's your favourite fruit? ________ E. I like beef. |
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辽宁省鞍山市铁东区七年级下学期期中英语试卷
1、
— Can you play volleyball every week?
— __________. We play on Sundays.
A.Yes, we do. B.No, we don't. C.Yes, we can. D.No, we can't.
C
句意：——你们能每周打排球吗?——是的，我们能。我们星期天玩。
考查一般疑问句的回答。Yes, we do.是的，我们做；No, we don't.不，我们不做；Yes, we can.是的，我们能；No, we can't.不，我们不能；根据“Can you play volleyball”可知是情态动词的一般疑问句，回答有Yes, we can./No, we can't.结合“We play on Sundays.”可知是我们星期天玩，可推测出是肯定回答，故选C。
2、
— __________ does it take you from here to the train station?
— About twenty minutes by bus.
A.How old B.How much C.How far D.How long
D
句意：——从这里到火车站要多长时间？——坐公共汽车大约20分钟。
考查特殊疑问句。how old多大，对年龄提问；how much对不可数名词的数量及名词的价格的提问；how far多远，一般引导提问路程的特殊疑问句；how long多长时间，一般引导提问时间的特殊疑问句；根据问句中“____ does it take you from here to the train station?”可知此处用“it takes sb. some time to do sth.”结构，是对时间提问，结合答句“About twenty minutes by bus.”可知要用“how long”询问“多长时间”，故选D。
3、
For Liangliang, it's difficult __________ the river to school every day.
A.cross B.crosses C.to cross D.across
C
句意：对亮亮来说，每天过河去上学是很困难的。
考查动词不定式。cross动词原形；crosses动词三单；to cross动词不定式；across介词；it is+形容词+ to do sth表示“做什么怎么样”，根据“it's difficult”可知缺动词不定式作真正的主语，故选C。
4、
Your parents are not at home. Are you __________?
A.shy B.lazy C.afraid D.relax
C
句意：你的父母不在家。你害怕吗？
考查形容词。shy害羞；lazy懒惰；afraid害怕的；relax放松的；根据“Your parents are not at home.”可知你的父母不在家，可推测出此处是“害怕”，故选C。
5、
Bob doesn't like eggs, so he __________ eats food with them.
A.always B.never C.only D.sometimes
B
句意：鲍勃不喜欢鸡蛋，所以他从不吃有鸡蛋的食物。
考查副词。always总是；never从不；only仅仅；sometimes有时；根据“Bob doesn't like eggs”可知鲍勃不喜欢鸡蛋，可推测出此处是“从不”，故选B。
6、
Mum is __________ with me. She always asks me to help with the washing.
A.terrible B.sorry C.working D.strict
D
句意：妈妈对我很严厉。她总是让我帮忙洗衣服。
考查形容词。terrible可怕的；sorry对不起；working有工作的；strict严厉的；根据“She always asks me to help with the washing”可知她总是请我帮忙洗衣服，可推测出此处是“严厉”，故选D。
7、
— __________ do you usually go to the club?
— On Saturdays.
A.Why B.How C.When D.What time
C
句意：——你通常什么时候去俱乐部?——在星期六。
考查疑问词。Why为什么（对原因提问）；How如何（对方式提问）；When什么时候（对笼统时间提问，日期、星期等）；What time什么时间（对具体几点提问）；根据“On Saturdays.”可知在星期六，可推测出此处是“When”，故选C。
8、
Betty is an English girl, but she can __________ Chinese well.
A.say B.tell C.talk D.speak
D
句意：贝蒂是一个英国女孩，但她汉语说得很好。
考查动词。say是最普通的用语。着重指说话的内容；tell的意思是“告诉”，“讲述”，“吩咐”；talk着重指连续地说话或与人交谈；speak用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用；根据“Chinese”可知是语言，可推测出此处是“speak”，故选D。
9、
Don't eat here. You must eat in the __________ hall.
A.kitchen B.dinner C.dining D.hallways
C
句意：不要在这里吃。你必须在餐厅吃饭。
考查名词。kitchen厨房；dinner晚餐；dining吃饭；hallways走廊；in the dining hall表示“在餐厅里”，根据“Don't eat here”可知不要在这里吃，可推测出此处是“dining”，故选C。
10、
There is a river b__________ my school and the hospital.
between
句意：在我的学校和医院之间有一条河。
between…and表示“在……中间”，根据“my school and the hospital.”可知我的学校和医院，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“between”，故答案为between。
11、
There are three h__________ and sixty-nine students in our school.
hundred
句意：我们学校有369名学生。
根据“three h__________ and sixty-nine students”可知有多少学生，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“hundred”，故答案为hundred。
12、
I usually e__________ on Sunday afternoon. I think it can keep me healthy.
exercise
句意：我通常在星期天下午锻炼。我认为它可以让我保持健康。
根据“ I think it can keep me healthy.”可知我认为它可以让我保持健康，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“锻炼”，故答案为exercise。
13、
Lisa thinks hamburgers t__________ good.
taste
句意：丽莎觉得汉堡尝起来很好。
根据“hamburgers t__________ good”可知得汉堡_____很好，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“尝起来”，从句主语是hamburgers，谓语动词用动词原形，故答案为taste。
14、
It's quiet in the classroom, let's listen to music o__________.
outside
句意：教室里很安静，我们去外面听音乐吧。
根据“It's quiet in the classroom, let's listen to music o_______”可知教室里很安静，让我们去____听音乐吧，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“outside”，故答案为outside。
15、
Eleven forty-five can also say a q__________ to twelve.
quarter
句意：十一点四十五也可以说是十二点差一刻。
根据“Eleven forty-five”可知十一点四十五，结合所给首字母，转化为：十二点差一刻，可推测出此处是“quarter”，故答案为quarter。
16、
My bedroom is so d__________. I have to clean it.
dirty
句意：我的卧室很脏。我得把它擦干净。
分析句子此处缺形容词作表语，根据“I have to clean it.”可知我得把它擦干净，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“脏”，故答案为dirty。
17、
It's important to r__________ what you learned every day.
remember
句意：每天记住你学过的东西是很重要的。
it is+形容词+ to do sth表示“做什么怎么样”，根据“what you learned”可知你学过的东西，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“remember”，故答案为remember。
18、
I often take a s__________ before I go to bed. It makes me relaxed.
shower
句意：我经常在睡觉前洗个澡。它使我放松。
take a shower表示“洗个澡”，根据“before I go to bed”可知睡觉前____，结合所给首字母，可推测出此处是“shower”，故答案为shower。
19、
We should wear the uniform in school. We must f__________ the rule.
follow
句意：我们在学校应该穿校服。我们必须遵守规则。
根据“the rule”及所给首字母，可推测出此处是“遵守”，情态动词+动词原形，故答案为follow。
20、
张平认为弹钢琴有点枯燥。
Zhang Ping thinks playing piano is ______ ______ boring.
kind / a of / little
根据中英文对照，此处缺“有点”，在英文中表达为kind of ，a little，故答案为kind of ，a little。
21、
不要猎杀也不要吃野生动物。他们正处在灭绝的危险之中。
Don't ______ or eat wild animals. They're ______ ______ of extinction.
kill in danger
根据中英文对照，此处缺“猎杀”，“正处在……危险之中”，在英文中表达为kill，in danger，空前助动词，所以用动词原形，故答案为kill，in danger。
22、
请不要砍伐树木，因为他们是动物的家园。
Please don't ______ ______ trees, because they are the home of animals.
cut down
根据中英文对照，此处缺“砍伐”，在英文中表达为cut down，空前助动词，所以用动词原形，故答案为cut down。
23、
你必须先做作业再看电视。
You must __________________ before you can watch TV.
do your homework
根据中英文对照，此处缺“做作业”，在英文中表达为do one’s homework，结合主语是you，故答案为do your homework。
24、
当一些老年人迷路时，警察叔叔总是帮助他们。
When some old people ____________, policemen always help them.
get lost
根据中英文对照，此处缺“迷路”，在英文中表达为get lost，故答案为get lost。
25、
你必须按时到达音乐会现场，一定不要迟到。
You must be ______ ______ for the concert. Don't ______ late.
on time arrive / be
根据中英文对照，此处缺“按时”，“迟到”，在英文中表达为on time，arrive / be late，第二空前是don’t，所以接动词原形，故答案为on time，arrive / be。
26、
不要忘记早晨听英语。
Don't forget to ______ ______ the English in the morning.
listen to
根据中英文对照，此处缺“听”，在英文中表达为listen to，forget to do sth表示“忘记做某事”，此处缺动词原形，故答案为listen to。
27、
戴夫很忙，他没有太多时间玩电子游戏。
Dave is busy, he doesn't ______ ______ ______ to play computer games.
have much time
根据中英文对照，此处缺“有太多时间”，在英文中表达为have much time，助动词提前，动词用原形，故答案为have much time。
28、
每天下午三点到四点他要么唱歌，要么玩弹钢琴。
He ______ sings ______ plays the piano from 3:00 to 4:00 in the afternoon.
either or
根据中英文对照，此处缺“要么……要么”，在英文中表达为either or，故答案为either or。
29、
—你认为莫莉怎样？
—我认为她很友好。
— What ______ ______ ______ of Molly?
— I think she is friendly.
do you think
根据中英文对照，此处缺“你认为……怎样”，在英文中表达为what do you think of /how do you like，结合句首what，故答案为do you think。
30、
A: Hey, John! My birthday party is in next week. Would you like to come?
B: Yes, I'd like to. And 【1】
A: Really? That's wonderful. I like singing, but I also like dancing. 【2】
B: Well, because I find it difficult. What about you?
A: Of course. Haha, 【3】
B: Yeah. Well, where is your party, at home or in the park?
A: In the park. There are all kinds of dancing groups. I think 【4】
B: You are right. The park is a good place to have fun. 【5】
A: Thank you very much. You're so nice.
A.I think I'm a good dancer.
B.Can you dance?
C.Why don't you dance for me?
D.Do you know?
E.I can sing a song for you.
F.And I can bring some fruits to the party.
G.we can have a good time at the party then.
【1】E
【2】C
【3】A
【4】G
【5】F
本文讲述了John的朋友要过生日，John准备献歌一首，并且带一些水果过去。他的朋友很感谢。
【1】句意：我可以为你唱一首歌。
根据“That's wonderful. I like singing, but I also like dancing.”可知这是美妙的，我喜欢唱歌，但我也喜欢跳舞，可推测出此处是“我可以为你唱一首歌”，故选E。
【2】句意：你为什么不为我跳舞?
根据“because I find it difficult”可知因为我觉得很难，可推测出此处是“你为什么不为我跳舞”，故选C。
【3】句意：我想我是一个很好的舞者。
根据“Of course.”可知当然，可推测出此处是“我想我是一个很好的舞者”，故选A。
【4】句意：我们可以在聚会上玩得很开心。
根据“There are all kinds of dancing groups.”可知有各种各样的舞蹈团体，可推测出此处是“我们可以在聚会上玩得很开心”，故选G。
【5】句意：我可以带一些水果去参加聚会。
根据“Thank you very much. You're so nice.”可知非常感谢。你太好了，可推测出此处是“我可以带一些水果去参加聚会”，故选F。
题目是选句子补全对话，做题时，要先通读短文，理解文章大意；其次，熟悉各备选项，结合设空处上下文的语境来作答；再次，不确定的空可先漏过，把确定答案的做完，剩下的题目自然就容易解决；最后，打答案代入文中一一验证是否能保证文章的连贯性。本题第5小题，根据回答是“Thank you very much.”可知非常感谢，通过选项意思可知“我可以带一些水果去参加聚会”符合题意。
31、
Boys and girls, can you tell the time?
Mrs. Miller wants to teach Nina how to ______ it, but Nina always says, "You don't need to teach me. I can do it. It's ______ . "
This morning, Nina wakes up (睡醒) at 6:45. She asks her mom about the time. Her mom says "It's a quarter to seven." She says "Oh, I must ______ quickly, because I'm on duty (值日) today." She brushes her teeth and takes up ______ schoolbag from the sofa.
"Dear, ______ having bread and milk ______ breakfast?"
"Mom, I don't want to be ______. I must go now." says Nina, running out of her house quickly. But when she gets to school, she sees no one. She ______ Mrs. Miller and asks, "Mom, is it ______ today?"
"No, dear. Today is Friday," Mrs. Miller says. "But it's only five past seven."
"Oh, what?" Nina says. "Mom, I makes a mistake (犯错误). I think it's a quarter past seven when I get up. So you're right. I need ______ how to tell the time."
【1】A.talk B.say C.tell D.speak
【2】A.difficult B.easy C.free D.busy
【3】A.take a walk B.ride a bike C.get up D.have breakfast
【4】A.my B.his C.her D.your
【5】A.what about B.why C.how D.when
【6】A.on B.with C.in D.for
【7】A.late B.dirty C.sorry D.quiet
【8】A.knows B.calls C.loves D.follows
【9】A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
【10】A.listen to B.to listen C.to learn D.learn
【1】C
【2】B
【3】C
【4】C
【5】A
【6】D
【7】A
【8】B
【9】D
【10】C
文章描述了说时间的一个小故事。妮娜觉得说时间很简单不愿意妈妈教她。这天早上她6：45起床，却听成了7：15，她不想迟到，早饭都没吃拿起书包就去了学校，但是到校后发现一个人也没有。她给妈妈打电话问今天是不是周六，妈妈回答今天是周五，但是现在才7：06，最后妮娜明白自己了解错了时间，她决定跟妈妈好好学习说时间。
【1】句意：米勒太太想教妮娜怎么说，但妮娜总是说:“你不需要教我，我能做到，很容易。”
talk 着重指连续地说话或与人交谈；say是最普通的用语。着重指说话的内容；tell的意思是“告诉”，“讲述”，“吩咐”；speak 用来指人们对语言的掌握或使用；根据上文“can you tell the time”可知此处是“tell”，故选C。
【2】句意：米勒太太想教妮娜怎么说，但妮娜总是说:“你不需要教我，我能做到，很容易。”
difficult困难的；easy容易的；free免费的；busy忙碌的；根据“You don't need to teach me. I can do it”可知你不需要教我，我能做到，可推测出此处是“容易的”，故选B。
【3】句意：她说：“哦，我必须快点起床，因为我今天值日。”
take a walk散步；ride a bike骑车；get up起床；have breakfast吃早饭；根据“This morning, Nina wakes up (睡醒) at 6:45.”可知今天早上，Nina在6:45醒来，可推测出此处是“起床”，故选C。
【4】句意：她刷完牙，从沙发上拿起书包。
my我的；his他的；her她的；your你的；根据“She brushes her teeth”可知她刷完牙，可推测出此处是“her”，故选C。
【5】句意：亲爱的，早餐吃面包和牛奶怎么样?
what about……怎么样；why为什么；how如何；when何时；根据“ ___5___ having bread and milk”可知是动名词作宾语，可推测出此处是“what about”，故选A。
【6】句意：亲爱的，早餐吃面包和牛奶怎么样?
on在……上面；with用；in在……里面；for为了；for+三餐表示“某餐吃什么”，根据“breakfast”可知是早饭，可推测出此处是“for”，故选D。
【7】句意：妈妈，我不想迟到，我现在必须走了。
late迟到；dirty脏；sorry对不起；quiet安静的；根据“I must get up quickly, because I'm on duty (值日) today.”可知我必须快点起床，因为我今天值日，可推测出此处是“迟到”，故选A。
【8】句意：她打电话给米勒太太问：“妈妈，今天是星期六吗?”
knows知道；calls打电话；loves喜欢；follows遵守；根据“when she gets to school”可知当她到达学校时，可推测出此处是“打电话”，故选B。
【9】句意：她打电话给米勒太太问：“妈妈，今天是星期六吗?”
Wednesday星期三；Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；根据“when she gets to school, she sees no one.”可知当她到达学校时，她一个人也没有看到，可推测出此处是“星期六”，故选D。
【10】句意：我需要学习如何报时。
listen to听，动词原形；to listen听，动词不定式；to learn学习，动词不定式；learn学习，动词原形；need to do sth表示“需要做什么”，此处是肯定句，所以need作实义动词，根据“I need ___10___ how to tell the time”可知此处缺动词不定式作宾语，可推测出此处是“to learn”，故选C。
32、
Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. People usually like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other small animals. Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don't live with their children.
Jack lives in No. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he often helps dogs. So people usually call him the Dog Doctor. When their dogs get sick (病), they call him on the phone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the right medicine (药). Wherever he goes, he is always welcome.
【1】What kind of animals do people keep?
A.Dogs. B.Cats. C.Fish. D.All of the above (以上都是).
【2】Why do some old people keep pets?
A.Because they don't have children. B.Because they think animals are interesting.
C.Because they don't live with their children. D.Because they don't like children.
【3】Where does Jack live?
A.Near a hospital. B.In a city. C.Near a garden. D.In No. 25 Garden Street.
【4】Is Jack a pet doctor?
A.Yes, he is. B.No, he isn't. C.Yes, he does. D.No, he doesn't.
【5】Guess the meaning of the underline word "Wherever".
A.那里 B.在哪里 C.无论哪里 D.无论怎样
【1】D
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】C
本文讲述了现在很多人把动物当宠物养，人们通常喜欢养狗、猫、鱼和其他小动物。许多年轻人养动物，因为他们认为这些动物很有趣。有些老人养宠物，因为他们不和孩子住在一起。杰克住在花园街25号，他是一名医生，但他经常帮助狗，所以人们通常叫他狗医生。
【1】细节理解题。根据“People usually like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other small animals. ”可知人们通常喜欢养狗、猫、鱼和其他小动物，故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据“Some old people keep pets because they don't live with their children.”可知一些老年人养宠物是因为他们没和孩子们住在一起，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据“Jack lives in No. 25 Garden Street.”可知杰克住在花园街25号，故选D。
【4】推理判断题。根据“He is a doctor, but he often helps dogs.”可知他是一名医生，但他经常帮助狗，可推测出不是宠物医生，故选B。
【5】词义猜测题。根据“When their dogs get sick (病), they call him on the phone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the right medicine.”可知当他们的狗生病，他们在电话里叫他。他去人们的家里帮助他们，他给正确的药物，可推测出该单词意思是“无论哪里”，故选C。
阅读理解中的细节理解题，首先找到问句中的关键词然后定位到文章或表格的具体位置，然后选出正确答案即可。如题目3中的关键词是Jack live，在文章中定位到第2段即可得出正确答案。
33、
It's a Tuesday morning in April. Julie gets up early. She puts on her blue skirt. She really likes the skirt. She has a white T-shirt and a pair of black shoes to match (与……相配) it. After she gets dressed, Julie goes to the kitchen. Her mother is making hamburgers and salad there. She is a science (科学) teacher at Julie's school. She teaches Grade Nine and Julie is in Grade Seven. Julie loves hamburgers in the morning. After breakfast, Julie and her mother walk to school.
There is a test (测试) today. When Julie gets to the classroom, her math teacher, Mr. Clark is already there. He is strict but it is relaxing in his classes. The test begins at 9:00 am. After the test, Julie and her classmates play games outside for a long time. Then they have lunch at school. After lunch, They watch an interesting TV show and then draw pictures until (到……时) it's time to go home.
【1】What color are Julie's shoes?
A.Blue. B.White. C.Black. D.Yellow.
【2】What grade is Julie in?
A.Grade 6. B.Grade 7. C.Grade 8. D.Grade 9
【3】What can we know about Mr. Clark?
A.He is strict. B.His classes are not interesting.
C.He teaches science. D.His classes are usually in the morning.
【4】What does Julie do just before lunch?
A.She draws. B.She takes a test.
C.She plays games. D.She watches an interesting TV show.
【5】Julie and her mother walk to school. Please choose (选择) another way to say it.
A.run to school B.take a walk to school C.take the subway D.drive a car
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
本文讲述了四月的一个星期二，朱莉一天的活动。
【1】细节理解题。根据“She has a white T-shirt and a pair of black shoes to match it”可知她有一个白色T恤和一双黑色的鞋子相配，故选C。
【2】细节理解题。根据“She teaches Grade Nine and Julie is in Grade Seven.”可知她教九年级，朱莉在七年级，故选B。
【3】细节理解题。根据“Mr. Clark is already there. He is strict but it is relaxing in his classes.”可知她的数学老师克拉克先生已经在那里了，他是严格的，故选A。
【4】细节理解题。根据“After the test, Julie and her classmates play games outside for a long time. Then they have lunch at school. ”可知考试后，朱莉和她的同学们在外面玩了很长时间的游戏，然后他们在学校吃午饭，故选C。
【5】推理判断题。run to school跑去学校；take a walk to school步行去学校；take the subway乘地铁；drive a car开车；根据“Julie and her mother walk to school”可知朱莉和她妈妈步行去学校，可推测出是“take a walk to school”，故选B。
34、
I'm Tony. I live in Washington D.C. I often go to school by bike, but my sister Wendy likes taking a bus. I think riding a bike is good exercise. I like music. Music is my favorite subject (学科). I can play violin well. I also like watching NBA games on TV. My dream is to be a good basketball player. |
I'm Dave from Tokyo. I'm fourteen years old. There are many activities (活动) in our school. I like playing soccer. I always play it with my classmates on Wednesday afternoon. I like animals. Giraffes are my favorite animals. I also like drawing. On weekends, I often go to a park to draw pictures. Drawing is my life. I want to be an art teacher when I grow up (长大). |
My name is Wei Dong. I'm a boy from Wuhan, China. We've just met a bad coronavirus (冠状病毒). I have to stay at home. Every day, mother asks me to do my homework first. After that, I can listen to music, read some other books or watch TV. These days, music helps me a lot. It really makes me happy. I want to be a musician. I also love sports, I want to play football with my friends outside, but it is impossible (不可能). I hope the epidemic situation(疫情) comes to the end soon. |
【1】How does Tony often go to school?
A.By bus. B.By bike. C.By car. D.Walk.
【2】What does Dave often do on weekends?
A.Play soccer. B.Play violin. C.Draw pictures. D.Read books.
【3】What does Wei Dong want to be?
A.An art teacher. B.A musician. C.A basketball player. D.A policeman.
【4】Who likes music?
A.Tony and Dave. B.Dave and Wei Dong. C.Tony and Wei Dong. D.Wei Dong.
【5】What animal does Dave like best?
A.Elephant. B.Tiger. C.Panda. D.Giraffe.
【1】B
【2】C
【3】B
【4】C
【5】D
本文讲述了三个学生的情况，包括国籍、兴趣、爱好、梦想及日常活动等。
【1】细节理解题。根据“I often go to school by bike”可知我经常骑自行车上学，故选B。
【2】细节理解题。根据“On weekends, I often go to a park to draw pictures.”可知周末，我经常去公园画画，故选C。
【3】细节理解题。根据“I want to be a musician.”可知我想成为一名音乐家，故选B。
【4】细节理解题。根据“I can play violin well”及“These days, music helps me a lot. It really makes me happy. I want to be a musician.”可知Tony和Wei Dong喜欢音乐，故选C。
【5】细节理解题。根据“I like animals. Giraffes are my favorite animals.”可知我喜欢动物，长颈鹿是我最喜欢的动物，故选D。
35、
Mike's father is ill. His mother must look after (照料) his father at home. So she says to her son, "Go to the hospital, and ask a doctor to come here, Mike."
"OK," says the boy. "But where is the hospital?" "In the town." answers his mother.
Then Mike leaves his home. He gets to a fork. He doesn't know if he must turn to the left or right (向左转还是向右转). He stands there. Just then a farmer drives a car and comes.
"How far is the town from here?" asks Mike.
"Not very far. It's only about one kilometer." answers the farmer. "May I go with you?"
"Certainly."
"Thank you very much." Mike is happy and gets in the car.
Five minutes later, the car doesn't get to the town. Mike asks again, "What time can I get there?"
"Oh, sorry young boy, the car is going to the opposite (相反的) direction (方向). I forget it."
【1】Mike must ask a doctor to come because __________.
A.his father is busy B.his mother must do the dishes
C.he often goes there D.his father is ill
【2】__________, so he stops at the fork.
A.Mike wants to have a rest B.Mike doesn't know how to get to the town
C.Mike wants to wait for a car D.Mike rides a bus
【3】Mike is happy because he thinks __________.
A.the farmer takes him to the town B.his father feels better now
C.he can make friends with the farmer D.he can drive a car
【4】What's the meaning of "fork" in the passage?
A.叉子 B.岔路口 C.十字街口 D.拐弯处
【5】Mike can't go to the town soon because __________.
A.the car is broken (坏了) B.the car goes very fast
C.the car is going to the opposite direction D.Mike gets lost
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】C
本文讲述了吉姆的爸爸生病了，妈妈让他去城里请医生，吉姆来到一个岔路口，不知道城里的路该怎么走，询问过路的农夫去城镇有多远，农夫回答说不远。吉姆坐上了这位衣夫的马车，5分钟后，农夫发现马车不是去城镇的方向。
【1】细节理解题。根据“Mike's father is ill…ask a doctor to come here”可知迈克的父亲病了，故选D。
【2】细节理解题。根据“He gets to a fork. He doesn't know if he must turn to the left or right”可知他到一个岔路口，他不知道该向左拐还是向右拐，可推测他不认识去城里的路，故选B。
【3】细节理解题。根据“May I go with you…Certainly…Mike is happy”可知他高兴是因为他认为农夫会把他带到镇上，故选A。
【4】词义猜测题。根据“He doesn't know if he must turn to the left or right”可知他不知道该向左拐还是向右拐，可推测出该单词的意思是“岔路口”，故选B。
【5】细节理解题。根据“the car is going to the opposite (相反的) direction”可知车子开到相反的方向去了，故选C。
36、
假设你叫林涛，请你给美国朋友 Peter 写一封信，告诉他你在新冠疫情期间在家里是怎样度过的。父母对你提出了哪些要求，每天你是怎样安排自己的时间的，以及你的感受。
注意：
1、开头部分已给出，不计入总词数。不少于50个词；
2、由于没有学到一般过去时态，可用一般现在时代替；
3、提示词：量体温 (take one's temperature)，戴口罩(wear masks)，上网课 (have classes on the Internet)。
Dear Peter,
I've spent a special winter holiday. In the past three months, We've met a greater disaster (灾难) to human beings (人类). In order to keep us away from the epidemic (疫情), our state (国家)has put forward (提出) many demands (要求) on us. So we have to stay at home every day. And my parents are strict with me. They make many rules for me.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Lin Tao
Dear Peter,
I've spent a special winter holiday. In the past three months, We've met a greater disaster(灾难) to human beings(人类). In order to keep us healthy, the state(国家)has put forward(提出) many demands(要求) on us. So we have to stay at home every day. And my parents are strict with me.
My parents tell me to have classes on the Internet every day and keep reviewing. They also ask me to take my temperature every day. If I go out, I must wear masks. I should exercise at home for half an hour in the afternoon to keep fit. I get up at 6:30 every morning, and finish my homework before 8 p.m. I go to bed before 10 p.m.
I feel a bit bored because I can’t play basketball with my friends. We can only contact through WeChat.
Yours,
Lin Tao
1.题干解读：本题属于书信作文，题目的开头已给出。根据题目要求写一些自己父母提出了哪些要求，每天是怎样安排自己的时间的以及感受。写作时要紧扣材料内容并进行适当发挥。适当使用副词和连词等增加亮点。写好时，再阅读一遍，减少语法错误，不要犯单词拼写上的错误。
37、
读句子，选择正确的答句。
1.What would you like for lunch? ________ A. I have some pork.
2.What do you have on Thursdays? ________ B. I'd like noodles.
3.What do you have for lunch on Thursdays? ________ C. I have English and music.
4.What's your favourite food? ________ D. I like apples.
5.What's your favourite fruit? ________ E. I like beef.
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.E 5.D
略