初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit Pets单元测试

初中英语考试
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共10题,共50分)

1、

-- Morning, class. Is ____________ here?

-- No, sir. Tom is absent.

A.anybody

B.everybody

C.nobody

D.somebody

2、

-- I like reading.

-- Great! It can ____________ your mind.

A.read

B.lose

C.feed

D.feel

3、

She always finishes her homework on time. She ____________ leaves it for tomorrow.

A.always

B.sometimes

C.usually

D.never

4、

When you see your teacher, ____________ hello to him.

A.and say

B.to say

C.say

D.saying

5、

-- What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one? -- I hope it will ____________ like a book.

A.taste

B.sound

C.look

D.smell

6、

The music in the supermarket sounded so ____________ that I wanted to leave at once.

A.soft

B.wonderful

C.friendly

D.noisy

7、

There isn't ____________ juice in the fridge. Would you like ____________ coffee?

A.some; some

B.any; any

C.some; any

D.any; some

8、

Lisa is a little poor(贫乏的) at Chinese. I think she needs ____________ it every day.

A.practise to speak

B.to practise speaking

C.practise speaking

D.to practice to speak

9、

Look! Some pieces of cup are on the floor. Let's ____________.

A.pick it up

B.pick them up

C.clean it up

D.set them up

10、

You look worried! Is ____________ all right?

A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing

二、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

11、

单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(1)Mr. Zhao ______ (同意) to let me go home early.

(2)What's your ______ (麻烦), Tom?

(3)My parrot is clever enough to learn to ______ (重复) the words I say.

(4)Don't ______ (触摸) the machine. It's dangerous.

(5)I'm strongly against ______ (建造) a new zoo in our town.

12、

单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(1)My mother ______ (教) me how to cook fish just now.

(2)The silly thief got into a bedroom and ______ (藏) himself under the bed.

(3)Look, the boys are ______ (打架) for the interesting toys.

(4)Don't make any ______ (噪音) when you are in the library.

(5)Do you know how much the elephant ______ (重)?

三、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

13、

根据短文内容,完成表格。
What do you think is the most important invention? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people's houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do "close work" after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.

______

Some most important inventions

There other simple inventions

Before the inventions

● The TV
● The ______
● The telephone
● The computer

● The toilet
● Hay/Animal food
● ______

● Waste ran into rivers from people's houses.
● Illness were common in ______, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
● Most animals were killed every autumn because there was not ______ for them in winter.
● The world would be difficult for the people above 45 .

四、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

14、

根据短文理解,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Some people say that their dogs become upset when they are left home alone for a long time. We can't always 1 our dogs with us on our trips.

That's a common problem. I've heard of lots of 2 to ease(缓解) your pets' stress, like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone. Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles.

Dog owners sometimes ask, "Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people?" The answer is "yes"—but it 6 on the music.

Classical harp(竖琴) music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs, cats and other animals. There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment.

Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music. Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10, and many dogs will actually bark less—especially when listening to the music of Bach.

(1)A.bring B.take C.ask D.leave

(2)A.people B.time C.ways D.places

(3)A.away B.here C.there D.home

(4)A.influence B.hurt C.make D.listen

(5)A.time B.food C.music D.news

(6)A.takes B.depends C.works D.lives

(7)A.let B.make C.feel D.help

(8)A.higher B.lower C.better D.bigger

(9)A.less B.more C.lighter D.fewer

(10)A.coming B.going C.playing D.following

五、阅读理解(共5题,共25分)

15、

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

(1)What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?

(2)Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?

(3)Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?

(4)How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

(5)The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?

16、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

D

Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.

Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.

Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.

(1)From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for ____________.

A.playing games, watching films and making telephone calls

B.watching films, making telephone calls and making paper

C.watching films, buying food and going for holidays

D.playing games, reading books and making paper

(2)Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?

A.The computers will keep many different books in them.

B.We won't need to turn a lot of pages.

C.The books will be very cheap.

D.We won't need much paper.

(3)The underlined word "replace" means "____________" in Chinese.

A.代替

B.打败

C.克服

D.服从

(4)What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Computers are used in our daily life.

B.Computers will replace shops and books.

C.Computers will do everything.

D.Computers can change our lives.

17、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

C

Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!

(1)Prana was ____________.

A.the writer

B.a boy

C.a bird

D.a dog

(2)I wasn't always happy because ____________.

A.Prana loved apples

B.Prana caught an apple and ate it

C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty

D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

(3)On the snowy day, Prana ____________.

A.ate up all the apples

B.dug holes to put the apples in them

C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground

D.left the house and died

(4)The birds flew to the garden to ____________.

A.look for Prana

B.eat the apples

C.make new homes

D.store food for the winter

(5)The topic of the story is about ____________.

A.apples

B.animals

C.love

D.life

18、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

B

TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".

People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places. They also carry diseases(疾病). Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.

Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任). Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.

Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.

Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类). But people think about them in different ways!

(1)Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they ____________.

A.live in unclean places

B.carry diseases

C.smell terrible and make noise

D.A,B&C

(2)When people call you a "rat", that means ____________.

A.People like you.

B.People don't trust you.

C.You are very popular.

D.All the above are wrong.

(3)According to the passage, which is TRUE?

A.People think mice and rats are the same.

B.People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.

C.People often keep rats as pets.

D.Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.

19、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

A

Come and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets

Opening time

Adults: $2.00

Children: $1.00

Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. (Except(除了) Friday)

10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. (Friday)

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.

(1)How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.

(2)Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(总共)?

A.$4.00.

B.$2.00.

C.$3.00.

D.$1.00.

(3)Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A.Take a few nice photos.

B.Give some food to the fish.

C.Touch the monkey on the head.

D.Throw things everywhere.

六、翻译题(共1题,共5分)

20、

翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(1)他开发了新的照顾伤员的方法。

He developed new ways of ______ the sick.

(2)长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I ______.

(3)Jim 总是抱怨作业太多。

Jim ______ too much homework ______.

(4)我的电脑出问题了, 你能帮我修一修吗?

______ my computer. Can you help me repair it?

(5)-- Why don't you go hiking in the mountains at weekends?

-- (我害怕蛇) ______ (afraid) when I am in the forest.

初中英语牛津译林版七年级下册Unit Pets单元测试

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共10题,共50分)

1、

-- Morning, class. Is ____________ here?

-- No, sir. Tom is absent.

A.anybody

B.everybody

C.nobody

D.somebody

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

anybody“任何人”,用在否定句和疑问句中。everybody“每个人”,用在肯定句中,希望得到一个肯定回答时有时用在疑问句中。nobody“没有人”。somebody“某人,一些人”用于肯定句。根据题意:早上好,同学们,每个人都到齐了吗?没有,Tom今天请假。故选B。

2、

-- I like reading.

-- Great! It can ____________ your mind.

A.read

B.lose

C.feed

D.feel

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

feed one's mind“充实某人的头脑”,read one's mind“看出某人的心思”,lose one's mind“失去信心”,feel one's mind“感觉到某人的心”。根据句意:我喜欢阅读,太好了,阅读可以充实你的大脑。

3、

She always finishes her homework on time. She ____________ leaves it for tomorrow.

A.always

B.sometimes

C.usually

D.never

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:她总是能按时完成家庭作业,从来不把它拖到明天做。always“总是”,sometimes“有时”,usually“通常”never“从不”,故选D.

4、

When you see your teacher, ____________ hello to him.

A.and say

B.to say

C.say

D.saying

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

when引导的时间状语从句是由“连词when + 陈述句”构成的。时间状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后;如果放在主句之前,从句要用逗号与主句隔开。时间状语从句的时态:一般情况下,主句是现在时,从句也用现在时;主句是过去时,从句要用过去时的某种时态;但如果主句是祈使句,或主句中的谓语动词是一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时。句意:当你看到老师的时候,你应该给老师打招呼。句子的完整形是:“when + 陈述句,主语+should+动词原形”当........时,某人应该做什么。should可以省略。故选C。

5、

-- What will a science museum be like if you are asked to build one? -- I hope it will ____________ like a book.

A.taste

B.sound

C.look

D.smell

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:如果你被要求建造一个科学博物馆,将会怎们样?我希望它..........起来像一本书。taste“品尝”,sound“听起来”,look“看起来”,smell“闻起来”。look like“看起来像”。故选C。

6、

The music in the supermarket sounded so ____________ that I wanted to leave at once.

A.soft

B.wonderful

C.friendly

D.noisy

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

soft“软的,柔软的,温柔的”。wonderful"精彩的,美妙的,极好的"。friendly“友好的”。noisy “吵闹的”。根据句意:超市的音乐太吵闹了,我想立刻离开。故选D。

7、

There isn't ____________ juice in the fridge. Would you like ____________ coffee?

A.some; some

B.any; any

C.some; any

D.any; some

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

any,some的意思都是“一些”,后面可以加可数名词复数也可以加不可数名词,some用肯定句中,any用在否定句和疑问句中。some有时候也可用在疑问句中,如果是邀请并希望得到对方肯定回答时用some,这种用法多出现在would like句型中。故选D。

8、

Lisa is a little poor(贫乏的) at Chinese. I think she needs ____________ it every day.

A.practise to speak

B.to practise speaking

C.practise speaking

D.to practice to speak

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

1.need作情态动词的用法:need用作情态动词时表“必须必要”的意思,后直接跟动词原型,且need无人称、数的变化(第三人称单数不加s),也没有非谓语形式(不定式、分词)。注意:need用作情态动词时常用于否定句和疑问句中,must引导的一般疑问句的否定回答必须使用needn't。2.need作实意动词的用法:need + something 需要某物。need to do something 需要做某事。need doing = need to be done 需要……。need somebody to do something 需要某人做某事。故排除A,C。英语中,没有practise to do这种表达方式,只有practise doing的表达方式。practise doing sth意思是“练习做某事”,practise也可以是practice。故选B。

9、

Look! Some pieces of cup are on the floor. Let's ____________.

A.pick it up

B.pick them up

C.clean it up

D.set them up

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

pick up“拾起,捡起”。clean up“打扫”。set up“建立,准备,安排”。句意:看, 有几片杯子的碎片在地上 让我们.....。故先排除D。pieces表示复数,很多片,所以要用them这个复数,而不用it单数。故选B。

10、

You look worried! Is ____________ all right?

A.everything

B.something

C.anything

D.nothing

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

everything一切,所有事物,每件事。nothing没有什么东西,没有事情.常用于肯定句,一般疑问句。一般情况下,something “某事,某物”用于肯定句,anything“任何事,任何东西”用于否定和疑问.而在很有礼貌的问某人要吃什么和喝什么时,应该使用something .这是一种特殊的用法 something与some一样常用于肯定句,而anything与any一样常用于否定句和疑问句。不过,在表示请求、建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用some或something。在表达“任何”这一含义时肯定句中常用any或anything。根据题意:你看起来很担心,一切都还好吧。故选A。

二、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

11、

单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(1)Mr. Zhao ______ (同意) to let me go home early.

(2)What's your ______ (麻烦), Tom?

(3)My parrot is clever enough to learn to ______ (重复) the words I say.

(4)Don't ______ (触摸) the machine. It's dangerous.

(5)I'm strongly against ______ (建造) a new zoo in our town.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)agreed

(2)trouble

(3)repeat

(4)touch

(5)building

【解析】

1.句意:赵老师,同意让我早点回家。赵老师同意这件事已经发生了,要用过去时,agree的过去式agreed。2.what's=what is 后面加名词单数,故用trouble的单数。3.learn to do sth“学做某事”,故用repeat“重复”的动词原形。4.Don't+动词原形“不要做某事”,是祈使句。用touch“触摸”的原形。5.against“反对”是介词,后面接动词时要用动词的ing形式。build“建造”的ing形式building。

12、

单词拼写(根据中文提示拼写单词)。

(1)My mother ______ (教) me how to cook fish just now.

(2)The silly thief got into a bedroom and ______ (藏) himself under the bed.

(3)Look, the boys are ______ (打架) for the interesting toys.

(4)Don't make any ______ (噪音) when you are in the library.

(5)Do you know how much the elephant ______ (重)?

【考点】
【答案】

(1)taught

(2)hid

(3)fighting

(4)noise(s)

(5)weighs

【解析】

1.just now“刚才”,用在一般过去时。teach的过去式“taught”。2.get的过去式got,所以此处也要用hide“隐藏”的过去式“hid”3.look“看”,是现在进行时的标志词,现在进行时的结构:be+ving形式,动词ing变化规则:一、一般情况,直接+ing,例:work--working 二、以不发音的e结尾,去e+ing,例:hope--hoping;write--writing 三、以ie结尾,去ie变y+ing,例:die--dying;lie--lying;tie(打结、系上)--tying 四、以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,双写辅音字母+ing,例:begin--beginning;swim--swimming;run—running 。fight的ing形式是直接加ing。fighting。4.any"任何的"后面加可数名词复数或不可数名词。noise“噪音”,既可以做可数也可以做不可数。5.the elephant是单数,故用weigh的单三形式。

三、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

13、

根据短文内容,完成表格。
What do you think is the most important invention? The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? A report show that they are not the only important invention. Here are three other important inventions.
One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所). Before toilets, waste ran into rivers from people's houses. Illness were common in big cities, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
Animal food is another important invention. Before the invention, most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter. After hay(干草) became a kind of common animal food, animals could live through the long winter.
The third great invention is glasses. Glasses help people read, write and do "close work" after the age of 45. Without glasses, the world would be difficult for the people above 45.

______

Some most important inventions

There other simple inventions

Before the inventions

● The TV
● The ______
● The telephone
● The computer

● The toilet
● Hay/Animal food
● ______

● Waste ran into rivers from people's houses.
● Illness were common in ______, and it was often difficult to find clean drinking water.
● Most animals were killed every autumn because there was not ______ for them in winter.
● The world would be difficult for the people above 45 .

【考点】
【答案】

Inventions;printings;Glasses;big cities;enough food

【解析】

1.文章通篇都在围绕invention“发明”来写,文章开头What do you think is the most important invention? “你认为最重要的发明是什么?”,文章第三行One of the simplest inventions is the toilet(厕所).“最简单的发明之一是厕所”,文章倒数第四行Animal food is another important invention“动物食物是另一个重要的发明”,文章倒数第二行The third great invention is glasses“第三个重要的发明是眼镜”,故标题为invention。2.从文章第一行The TV? The printing? The telephone? Or the computer? 可判断此处为The printing。3.文章倒数第二行The third great invention is glasses“第三个重要的发明是眼镜”,故为glasses。4.文章第三行Illness were common in big cities。“疾病在大城市很常见”。可得知答案为big cities。5.文章倒数第四行most animals were killed every autumn because there was not enough food for them in winter。“大多数的动物每年秋天被杀死,因为没有足够的食物让他们来度过冬天”。所以答案是enough food。

四、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

14、

根据短文理解,从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

Some people say that their dogs become upset when they are left home alone for a long time. We can't always 1 our dogs with us on our trips.

That's a common problem. I've heard of lots of 2 to ease(缓解) your pets' stress, like leaving the TV or radio on when they are 3 alone. Studies have suggested that TV and radio can actually 4 our pets because of the changes in programming and the musical styles.

Dog owners sometimes ask, "Does 5 ease pets the same way it can relax people?" The answer is "yes"—but it 6 on the music.

Classical harp(竖琴) music is used around the world to 7 ease stress in dogs, cats and other animals. There are even sound systems in animal rooms to create a 8 environment.

Studies show that dogs and cats seem to show 9 stress when listening to classical music. Cats will relax in front of the speakers when classical music is 10, and many dogs will actually bark less—especially when listening to the music of Bach.

(1)A.bring B.take C.ask D.leave

(2)A.people B.time C.ways D.places

(3)A.away B.here C.there D.home

(4)A.influence B.hurt C.make D.listen

(5)A.time B.food C.music D.news

(6)A.takes B.depends C.works D.lives

(7)A.let B.make C.feel D.help

(8)A.higher B.lower C.better D.bigger

(9)A.less B.more C.lighter D.fewer

(10)A.coming B.going C.playing D.following

【考点】
【答案】

(1)、B

(2)、C

(3)、D

(4)、A

(5)、C

(6)、B

(7)、D

(8)、C

(9)、A

(10)、C

【解析】

1.bring“带来,拿来”指某物或某人从别处带到说话者所在的地方来,动作有远及近。take“带去,拿走”指人或物从说话人所在地带到别处去,动作由近及远。ask“问”leave“离开”此处表达的是:每次当主人离开一段时间时,他们的宠物小狗就会很难过,但是他们也不可能总是每次都带狗狗一起出去。故选B。2.people“人们”,time“时间”,ways“方法,方式”,places“地方”文章中也出现the same way“相同的方法”,并且此处要表达的也是:听说有许多可以缓解宠物压力的方法。故选C.3.away“消失,离开”,here“这里”,there“那里”,home“家”,此处表达的是:人们出去的时候,把狗独自留在家里,人们可以在离开时把电视或收音机打开。前面也有提到说主人不可能每次离开,都要带着小狗,所以此处应为把狗留在家里,故选D.4.influence“影响,对.....起作用”, hurt “受伤,伤害”, make“使成为,做”, listen“听”,此处表达:研究表明电视节目和音乐风格的改变,确实会影响到宠物。故选A.5.句意:狗的主人也有时会问到,之前听到的那些新闻消息真的可以让宠物变得轻松起来吗?time时间,food食物在文章都没有提到,故排除,music音乐,前文提到的不仅只有音乐,还有收音机,节目,故排除C。news消息,新闻,文章提到的那些方法都属于消息内容,故选D.6.take on“承担”,work on“从事与......继续工作”live on“靠....活着”,depend on “依靠,取决于”文章后面出现了不同的音乐类型,再根据句意判断,故选B.7.let让。make使,做。feel感觉。help帮助。句意:竖琴常被全世界各地用来帮助小狗,小猫还有其他动物来缓解动物的压力。故选D.8.higher更高的。lower更低的。bigger更大的。better更好的。句意:甚至会在宠物的房间放一些音响设备,来给宠物们制造一个更好的环境。故选C。9.less较小的,较少的(little的比较级)修饰不可数名词。more更多的(many的比较级)修饰可数名词。lighter更轻的,fewer较少的(few的比较级)修饰可数名词。句意:结果表明当动物们听到古典音乐时,看的没有那么大的压力了。stess“压力”是不可数名词,故选A。10.come来,go走,follow跟随。演奏音乐用play,故选C。

五、阅读理解(共5题,共25分)

15、

根据短文内容,完成下列小题。

Canadian Geese are large blue and white birds. When autumn comes, they have to fly south where the weather is warmer. The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.

Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm. They had lost their parents. Bill thought, "These young birds won't know what to do in the autumn." He had a small plane and he decided to teach the birds to follow him. All through the summer, he went on short trips in his plane and the young geese flew after him.

When the cold weather arrived in the autumn, Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, 600 miles south of his home in Canada. The geese followed him all the way. Bill left the geese in Virginia and he returned home.

This spring, Bill was waiting for the birds to come back. They didn't arrive, so Bill flew to Virginia to get them. He looked for them for two weeks, but he couldn't find them. When he arrived back home, he found the geese waiting for him. They had found their way home without him!

(1)What will happen to the geese if they stay in Canada in the winter?

(2)Where did Bill find sixteen young geese last spring?

(3)Is it 600 kilometers from Bill's home to Virginia?

(4)How long did it take Bill to look for the geese in Virginia?

(5)The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?

【考点】
【答案】

(1)

They will die.

(2)

On his farm.

(3)

No, it isn't.

(4)

For two weeks.

(5)

Yes, they did.

【解析】

1.文章第一段The winters are so cold in Canada that the birds will die if they stay there.“加拿大的冬天非常的冷,如果鸟类在冬天一直待在那里,将会死掉”。所以答案是They will die.2.文章第三行Last spring, Bill Lishman found sixteen young Canadian Geese on his farm.“去年春天,Bill Lishman在他的农场发现了16只年幼的鹅”。所以答案是On his farm.3.Bill flew to Virginia in the United States, “Bill飞往美国Virginia ”。 600 miles south of his home in Canada. “在他在加拿大的家以南600英里”。文章是600miles,而题目是600 kilometers 。所以答案是No, it isn't.4.文章倒数第二行He looked for them for two weeks,“他照顾了他们两周”,所以答案是for two weeks。5.题目是一个反义疑问句The geese found their way home by themselves, didn't they?“鹅们自己找到了回家的路,是吗”。对反意疑问句的回答,无论问题的提法如何,如果事实是肯定的,就用yes,事实是否定的,就要用no。要特别注意陈述句部分是否定结构,反意疑问句部分用肯定式提问时,回答yes或no与汉语正好相反。这种省略回答的yes要译成“不”,no要译成“是”。?文章末尾They had found their way home without him!“他们找到了回家的路”。故答案Yes, they did.是的,他们找到了。

16、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

D

Computers are very important to modern life. Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of fields in our life. It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we can get most things on the Internet. There will be no more books because we can get all texts from computers. The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.

Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating. Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.

Let's look at books, for example. Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper. Instead, we will buy and read books by using computers. We will read texts on small pocket computers. The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time. We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved. Computerized books will be used more and more.

Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not. It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers. Paper books will perhaps be more friendly. Maybe computers won't change these two habits.

(1)From the first paragraph, we learn that computers are used for ____________.

A.playing games, watching films and making telephone calls

B.watching films, making telephone calls and making paper

C.watching films, buying food and going for holidays

D.playing games, reading books and making paper

(2)Which reason for using computerized books is NOT mentioned?

A.The computers will keep many different books in them.

B.We won't need to turn a lot of pages.

C.The books will be very cheap.

D.We won't need much paper.

(3)The underlined word "replace" means "____________" in Chinese.

A.代替

B.打败

C.克服

D.服从

(4)What is the main idea of the passage?

A.Computers are used in our daily life.

B.Computers will replace shops and books.

C.Computers will do everything.

D.Computers can change our lives.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)A

(2)C

(3)A

(4)A

【解析】

1.文章第三行The Internet will be used to play games, watch films and buy food. Most telephone calls will be made by computers, too.“互联网将会被用来玩游戏,看电影,买食物 ,大多数的电话也将会由电脑制造出来。”故选A。2.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.“电脑上可以同时有不同种类的书籍”。故排除A。 We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.“我们不需要去翻阅很多页,纸张也会被节省下来”。故排除B,D。故选C。3. replace“代替,替换”。故选A。4.文章倒数第三行Is the Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop? Many people say it is not.“在互联网上购物能像逛商场一样愉悦吗?许多人说,不是的”。 It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy. “到商场去看那些你想要买的东西,才是一种愉悦”。故B排除。 It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.“人们将想要在电脑上去读大文本,也是不可能的”。 Paper books will perhaps be more friendly.“纸质的书籍将可能会更好一些”。 Maybe computers won't change these two habits.故排除C。Computers are used in our daily life.“电脑被用在我们的日常生活中”。Computers can change our lives.“电脑可以改变我们的生活”。文章开头提到电脑会被用在我们生活的各个领域。故综合考虑。故选A.

17、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

C

Prana was a beautiful dog, whose name means “breath of life”. Although he died several years ago, I can still remember the days we spent together and what he has taught me about love.

I have two apple trees in the garden. Prana loved apples. When he went outside, he'd catch an apple and take it into the house to eat later. The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happy that Prana had brought them into the house.

It was an autumn day in America, but it was very cold. A big snow fell and we had not done anything for its coming. On that special day, Prana went outside and I watched him through the window. I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. I did not know why he was doing this. He seemed to want to do something special.

When I called him back, he had his usual one apple in his mouth. About five minutes later, I looked outside. The garden was completely covered with birds. Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat. He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!

(1)Prana was ____________.

A.the writer

B.a boy

C.a bird

D.a dog

(2)I wasn't always happy because ____________.

A.Prana loved apples

B.Prana caught an apple and ate it

C.the apples fell on the ground and were dirty

D.Prana brought the dirty apples into the house

(3)On the snowy day, Prana ____________.

A.ate up all the apples

B.dug holes to put the apples in them

C.brought the apples under the snow to the ground

D.left the house and died

(4)The birds flew to the garden to ____________.

A.look for Prana

B.eat the apples

C.make new homes

D.store food for the winter

(5)The topic of the story is about ____________.

A.apples

B.animals

C.love

D.life

【考点】
【答案】

(1)D

(2)D

(3)C

(4)B

(5)C

【解析】

1.文章开头Prana was a beautiful dog, “Prana 是一只很漂亮的狗”。故选D。2.文章第四行The apples had been on the ground and were often dirty so I wasn't always happythat Prana had brought them into the house.“苹果掉在地上并且弄得很脏,所以我不开心的是,它还把脏的苹果带到家里来吃”。故选D。3.文章倒数第五行I noticed that he was madly digging(挖) holes and bringing the apples to the ground so they could be seen above the snow. “我注意到他在那里挖洞,并从洞里面把苹果带到地面上,以至于在雪上面可以看到这些苹果”。故选C。4.文章最后 The garden was completely covered with birds.“花园完全被鸟给覆盖了”。 Prana had dug up all those apples for his bird friends to eat.

“Prana把所有的苹果挖出来,给他的这些小鸟朋友吃”。 He knew that they wouldn't have stored enough food for the coming winter!“他知道在冬天快要来临时,这些小鸟将还没有储备好足够的食物”。故选B。5.apple苹果,animal动物,love爱,life生活。从文章可以看出,小狗对它的小鸟朋友的一种友爱。故选C。

18、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

B

TWO English phrases show what people think about mice and rats: "As quiet as a mouse", and "a dirty rat".

People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places. They also carry diseases(疾病). Having a rat in your house is bad news. They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.

Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任). Saying "Rats!" is also a way to show that you are angry.

Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. They live in fields and as unwelcome guests in people's houses. They are small and often kept as pets. Walt Disney's famous character Mickey Mouse helped make them lovable to children. Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.

Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类). But people think about them in different ways!

(1)Why do people think rats are dirty? Because they ____________.

A.live in unclean places

B.carry diseases

C.smell terrible and make noise

D.A,B&C

(2)When people call you a "rat", that means ____________.

A.People like you.

B.People don't trust you.

C.You are very popular.

D.All the above are wrong.

(3)According to the passage, which is TRUE?

A.People think mice and rats are the same.

B.People don't like the mouse Jerry in the Tom and Jerry cartoons because it's very dirty.

C.People often keep rats as pets.

D.Mickey Mouse is very lovable and popular to children.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)D

(2)B

(3)D

【解析】

1.文章第二,三行 People think rats are dirty because they live in sewers(下水道) and other unclean places.“人们认为老鼠脏的原因是,因为生活在下水道和其他一些很脏的地方”。 They also carry diseases(疾病).“它们也会带来疾病”。They smell terrible and make a lot of noise.“它们闻起来很臭,并且会制造很多噪音”。故选D。2.文章第四行Calling someone a "rat" in English means they are not to be trusted(信任).“用英语rat叫某人时,意思是他们不被信任”。故选B。3.文章最后Rats and mice are both classed as rodents(啮齿类).“Rats和mice都被列为啮齿类”。 But people think about them in different ways “但是人们用不同的方式思考它们”。故排除A。文章倒数第二行Jerry, from the Tom and Jerry cartoons, is smart and naughty. It makes everyone happy.“来自《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠,它很聪明淘气,使得每个人都很开心”,可判断出人们是很喜欢《猫和老鼠》这部卡通中的老鼠的。故排除B。从倒数第四行 Mice, on the other hand, are seen as quiet and cute. “mice,从另一方面说,被视为安静和可爱的”。They are small and often kept as pets“他们很小,经常被当做宠物”。故排除C。故选D。

19、

根据材料内容,选择正确答案。

A

Come and meet the Indian(印度的) elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you The giraffes from Zambia(赞比亚) are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets

Opening time

Adults: $2.00

Children: $1.00

Under 12: Free 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. (Except(除了) Friday)

10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. (Friday)

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.

(1)How many kinds of animals are there in the passage?

A.Four.

B.Five.

C.Six.

D.Seven.

(2)Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10. How much are the tickets altogether(总共)?

A.$4.00.

B.$2.00.

C.$3.00.

D.$1.00.

(3)Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A.Take a few nice photos.

B.Give some food to the fish.

C.Touch the monkey on the head.

D.Throw things everywhere.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)C

(2)C

(3)A

【解析】

1.文章前两行出现了elephant“大象”,tiger“老虎”, bear“熊”, monkey“猴子”,dog“狗”,giraffe“长劲鹿”,六种动物,故选C。2.题目中提到的是一个10岁的孩子和一个14的孩子,再加一个成年人,而文章中提到的票价是Adults: $2.00“成年人2美元”, Children: $1.00 “儿童1美元”。 Under 12: Free “年龄低于12岁的免费”,综合考虑,故选C。3.文章最后 Keep the zoo clean!“保持动物园的干净”,故排除D Throw things everywhere.“到处乱扔东西”。 Do not touch, give food to or go near the animals.“不要触摸动物,不要给食物,不要离得太近”故排除 B,C。Give some food to the fish“给鱼食物”.Touch the monkey on the head.“触摸猴子的头”。故选A。照很多漂亮的照片。

六、翻译题(共1题,共5分)

20、

翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)。

(1)他开发了新的照顾伤员的方法。

He developed new ways of ______ the sick.

(2)长大后我想成为一名英语教师。

I want to be an English teacher when I ______.

(3)Jim 总是抱怨作业太多。

Jim ______ too much homework ______.

(4)我的电脑出问题了, 你能帮我修一修吗?

______ my computer. Can you help me repair it?

(5)-- Why don't you go hiking in the mountains at weekends?

-- (我害怕蛇) ______ (afraid) when I am in the forest.

【考点】
【答案】

(1)taking care of

(2)grow up

(3)complains about;all the time

(4)There is something wrong with

(5)I am afraid of snakes

【解析】

1.take care of“照顾,照料”,of是介词,后面加动词的ing形式,take是以字母e结尾,且e不发音,所以去e加ing。take的ing形式是taking。2.when引导的时间状语从句是由“连词when + 陈述句”构成的。时间状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后;如果放在主句之前,从句要用逗号与主句隔开。时间状语从句的时态:一般情况下,主句是现在时,从句也用现在时;主句是过去时,从句要用过去时的某种时态;但如果主句是祈使句,或主句中的谓语动词是一般将来时,从句通常用一般现在时。I want to be an English teacher 。此句是一般现在时,所以when后面也用一般现在时,grow up“长大”。3.all the time“总是”。complains about about“抱怨关于什么”。Jim 是第三人称,所以complain用单三形式complains。4.There is something wrong with+名词“......出故障,有问题”。5.when引导的时间状语从句是由“连词when + 陈述句”构成的。时间状语从句可以放在主句之前,也可放在主句之后;如果放在主句之前,从句要用逗号与主句隔开。时间状语从句的时态:一般情况下,主句是现在时,从句也用现在时;所以主句用一般现在时,be afraid of“害怕.....”故用I am afraid of snakes。