上海市黄浦区七年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)

初中英语考试
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单选题(共13题,共65分)

1、

Jack and I went on ________ two-day trip to Nanjing last weekend.

A. an   B. / C. a D. the

2、

I haven’t seen the film “Cinderella(灰姑娘)”and __________.

A. neither have my mother   B. so have my mother

C. neither has my mother D. so has my mother

3、

My classmate Li Gang isn’t at school. He ____________ the cinema.

A. has been to   B. has gone to

C. came to     D. has been in

4、

---Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?

--Sure. ________.

A. Please go ahead   B. You’re welcome

C. Not at all D. Thank you

5、

Our classroom is cleaner than _______. We clean it every day.

A. they   B. them   C. theirs   D. their

6、

_______ fine weather! We can go for an outing.

A. What   B. What a

C. What an D. How

7、

There __________ an interesting film tomorrow.

A. will have     B. has

C. is going to have   D. is going to be

8、

--- You will have to stay in bed for three days.

--- ________.

A. That’s all right

B. Good for you

C. Well done

D. OK. I’ll take your advice

9、

Our school celebrates Tree Planting Day _______ March, 12th every year.

A. at   B. for C. in D. on

10、

My mother won’t let me ________ the cell phone when I do my homework.

A. to use B. use   C. used D. using

11、

You’d better go over your test paper carefully, _______ you won’t get a good mark.

A. so   B. and   C. but   D. or

12、

Sam did very well in the English exam. He made _______ mistakes.

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

13、

We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.

A. needn’t to   B. don’t need to

C. need to   D. need

二、句型转换(共2题,共10分)

14、

Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】Tom had dinner with his family in a restaurant last night.(改成否定句)

Tom _______ ________ dinner with his family in a restaurant last night.

【2】Lucy’s never late for school.(改成反义疑问句)

Lucy’s never late for school,__________ __________?

【3】Jack has been an engineer since ten years ago. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ has Jack been an engineer?

【4】Alice paid $5,000 for her trip to Germany.(保持原句意思)

Alice ________ $5,000 __________ her trip to Germany.

【5】People use the box to hold the biscuits. (保持原句意思)

The box is _______ _______ holding the biscuits.

【6】have, in, We, them, your, don’t, size.(连词成句)

_______________________________________.

15、

Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】Bill has to get up at 6:00 in the morning every day. (改成否定句)

Bill _________ ________ to get up at 6:00 in the morning every day.

【2】There is something wrong with Mary’s bike.(改成反义疑问句)

There is something wrong with Mary’s bike, ________ _________?

【3】The young lady comes to clean our house twice a week.(划线部分提问)

_________ _________ does the young lady come to clean our house?

【4】Dick can jump higher than Bob.(保持句子原意)

Bob can’t jump ________ ________ as Dick.

【5】My grandpa was very tired. He couldn’t go on walking.(两句并一句)

My grandpa was _______ _______ to go on walking.

【6】is, to, A, very, balanced, important, health, diet.(连词成句)

____________________________________________.

三、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

16、

Only mother love is true love. It gives everybody everything over her life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you c_【1】_. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are i___【2】__, she stops her work right away to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are o__【3】__ enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold windy days, she always tells you to put on more c_____【4】___. She always stands in the wind w____【5】_____ for you to come back from school. When you hurry to school w___【6】____ breakfast, she always feels worried about you. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s__【7】___ on her face. What true love that is in the world!

17、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】About 50 farmers will take part in the competition with their ________. (wife)

【2】Jack lives on the ___________ floor of this tall building. (nine)

【3】My mother bought ________ a dress on her fortieth birthday. ( she )

【4】You can find the ___________ room there. (change)

【5】_________ doesn’t have to cost much money. (happy)

【6】The film is so interesting. It is full of _____________ (laugh)

【7】The car drove away quickly and soon it _________ . (appear)

【8】We’ll _________ choose the most beautiful flowers from them. (certain)  

四、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

在方框内选择合适的词填入空格,每词只能用一次

A. themselves B. worried   C. worry D. begun

E. see F. pleasure G. possibl

Recently, many people have ___【1】____ to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it.

Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. So it is ____【2】_____ for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, they needn’t go to the shop by ___【3】____. It can save a lot of time.

  On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They ___【4】____ about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only ____【5】___ the pictures of a product (产品) on the Internet.  And they can’t enjoy the _____【6】______ of buying things in a large supermarket.

  But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

五、补全对话(共1题,共5分)

19、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】There are many fallen __________ on the road in autumn. (leaf)

【2】Jack lives on the ___________ floor of this tall building. (nine)

【3】My mother bought ________ a dress on her fortieth birthday. ( she )

【4】The weather in London is _____________. You should take an umbrella with you. (change)

【5】Students of Class One had a hot _________ about how to learn from Lei Feng. (discuss)

【6】This great camp helped me lose a lot of ________ and get fit again. (weigh)

【7】The dentist __________ me not to eat too much sugar yesterday. (advice)

【8】__________, he practiced a lot and passed the PE examination. (final)

六、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

20、

完型填空

John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for _________ and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, _______ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher asked the students a question. “When Jack was ten years old, _________ brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and how old is Bob?” John said, “That’s easy. Bob is ________ as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.

Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders(雷电), ________ do we always see the light before we hear the sound?”

“But, Miss,” said John______, “Don’t you know our eyes are in front of our ears?”

【1】A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

【2】A. so   B. and C. or   D. but

【3】A. your   B. my     C. his D. her

【4】A. twice B. just   C. not D. only

【5】A. what   B. when    C. where D. why

【6】A. quickly B. safely    C. recently D. really

七、阅读理解(共1题,共5分)

21、

HI! I’m Harry. Life used to be a little difficult for me. The muscles(肌肉) in my arms and legs are weak. I have to be in a wheelchair all day. I can’t use my legs at all, and also can’t do many things with my hands. If I drop something, it stays there until someone picks it up for me. I can’t open doors or turn the lights on and off. Carrying things I need for school is a problem too.

Now things are easier. I have a helping hand. Pete is a golden dog that has been trained(被训练) to help kids like me. Pete had been at dog training school for two years to learn how to do different tasks. I had to be trained too. I had to learn how to give Pete instructions and how to take care of him.

When Pete is working, he doesn’t play around. My friends don’t pet him or call him when he is working. He can pull my wheelchair and pick up things I drop. Pete carries my books and lunch on his back. He pushes the button(按钮) on the school lift and opens some kinds of doors. He even knows how to turn the lights on.

But best of all, Pete is here when I need a friend.

1

【1】Harry has to stay in a wheelchair all day because________.

A. his legs are broken   B. his leg muscles are weak

C. he is too lazy D. he likes it

【2】At first when Harry drops something, he ________ .

A. picks it up by himself   B. throws it

C. waits for someone to help him D. calls his parents

【3】According to the passage, who is Harry’s helping hand?

A. Pete     B. his teacher

C. his brother   D. his parents

【4】What does the underlined word “instructions” mean in the second paragraph?

A. 指令 B. 美食 C. 教训   D. 奖励

【5】Which of the following about Pete is NOT true?

A. Pete can turn lights on.

B. Pete can clean Harry’s room.

C. Peter can pull Harry’s wheelchair.

D. Pete can push the button on the school lift.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying, “Pete is here when I need a friend.”

A. Pete is with him all night long.

B. Pete is a funny dog to make him happy.

C. Pete is only a helpful tool for him.

D. Pete is not only a helping hand but also his good friend.

八、任务型阅读(共1题,共5分)

22、

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe on the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It wastes my time.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.

The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the sky. They soon drank up their water, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At that time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him another strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.

And so they went on. The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son. If you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries to eat. Always remember this lesson. If you don’t care for the little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things.”

【1】Where did the farmer find the horseshoe?

_______________________________________.

【2】Why didn’t Thomas pick up the horseshoe?

Because he thought_______________________.

【3】How did the farmer get the strawberries?

_______________________________________.

【4】Thomas didn’t pick up the horseshoe, did he?

________________, ______________________

【5】Who ate up all the strawberries, the farmer or his son at last?

_______________________________________.

【6】What can you learn from the story?

_______________________________________.

九、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

23、

书面表达

Write at least 50 words on the topic “My favorite __________(classmate, movie, city…)”. 以 “我最喜欢的__________”为题, 如最喜欢的同学、电影、城市等,写一篇50个单词的短文,标点符号不占格,以下问题可作参考。

1. Who/What is your favorite ___________?

2. Why do you like him/ her/ it best?

3. What can you learn from him/her?/What can you get from it?

十、其他(共1题,共5分)

24、

Which of the following words matches the sound /fi:l/?

A. fell   B. feel C. fail D. fall

上海市黄浦区七年级下学期期中英语试卷(解析版)

初中英语考试
一、单选题(共13题,共65分)

1、

Jack and I went on ________ two-day trip to Nanjing last weekend.

A. an   B. / C. a D. the

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:上周杰克和我去南京旅行了两天。冠词作为一种虚词,只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个,a 和 an。a用在辅音开头的单词前面;an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的“一个”。定冠词和名词连用,表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。two-day是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以选C。

2、

I haven’t seen the film “Cinderella(灰姑娘)”and __________.

A. neither have my mother   B. so have my mother

C. neither has my mother D. so has my mother

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:我还没有看过这部电影“灰姑娘(灰姑娘)”,我的妈妈也没有看过。倒装大致可归纳为两种情况:一种是语法和习惯用法的需要,一种是修辞上的需要。“so, neither”开头的倒装句属于前者。这一类倒装就是按照语法规则和习惯用法,把谓语动词(一部分或全部)放在主语之前。只有这样才能正确、恰当地表达思想。so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为: so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选C。

3、

My classmate Li Gang isn’t at school. He ____________ the cinema.

A. has been to   B. has gone to

C. came to     D. has been in

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

试题分析:句意:我的同学李刚不在学校。他去了电影院。根据语境可知该用现在完成时。been to去过某地;gone to去了某地;been in在某地。本题选B。

4、

---Excuse me, may I ask you a few questions?

--Sure. ________.

A. Please go ahead   B. You’re welcome

C. Not at all D. Thank you

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:-对不起,我可以问你几个问题吗?-当然。请继续。Please go ahead请继续;You’re welcome不用谢;Not at all 根本不;Thank you谢谢。本题选A。

5、

Our classroom is cleaner than _______. We clean it every day.

A. they   B. them   C. theirs   D. their

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:我们的教室比他们的干净。我们每天清洗它。They主格,他们; them宾格,他们;theirs名词性物主代词,他们的; their形容词性物主代词,他们的。比较必须在同类事物之间进行。所以选C。

6、

_______ fine weather! We can go for an outing.

A. What   B. What a

C. What an D. How

【考点】
【答案】

A

【解析】

句意:多么好的天气!我们可以去郊游。感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情感。英语感叹句常用"what"和"how"引导,"what"和"how"与所修饰的词置于句首,其它部分用陈述句语序。 由"what"引导的感叹句:"what"意为"多么"用作定语,修饰名词(被强调部分),单数可数名词前要加不定冠词a/an,复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠词。这类句子的结构形式是: what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语. 由"how"引导的感叹句:"how"意为"多么",用作状语,修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果修饰形容词,则句中的谓语动词用系动词;如果how修饰副词,则句中的谓语动词用行为动词,这类句子的结构形式是: How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语。weather是一个不可数名词,所以选A。

7、

There __________ an interesting film tomorrow.

A. will have     B. has

C. is going to have   D. is going to be

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:明天有一部有趣的电影。根据tomorrow可知该用一般将来时。这是一个There be结构的句子。所以选D。

8、

--- You will have to stay in bed for three days.

--- ________.

A. That’s all right

B. Good for you

C. Well done

D. OK. I’ll take your advice

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:-你得在床上呆上三天。-好的。我接受建议。That’s all right没关系;Good for you对你有益;Well done干得好;OK. I’ll take your advice好的。我接受建议。本题选D。

9、

Our school celebrates Tree Planting Day _______ March, 12th every year.

A. at   B. for C. in D. on

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:我们学校每年在三月十二日庆祝植树节。in表示在某年、某季、某月、某世纪,也可表示在上午、下午或晚上。on表示在具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上。at表示在某一具体时刻即几点几分。所以选D。

10、

My mother won’t let me ________ the cell phone when I do my homework.

A. to use B. use   C. used D. using

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:我妈妈不让我做家庭作业的时候用手机。let sb do sth让某人做某事,所以选B。

11、

You’d better go over your test paper carefully, _______ you won’t get a good mark.

A. so   B. and   C. but   D. or

【考点】
【答案】

D

【解析】

句意:你最好仔细检查你的试卷,否则你不会得到好成绩。so所以;and和;but但是;or否则。本题选D。

12、

Sam did very well in the English exam. He made _______ mistakes.

A. little   B. a little   C. few   D. a few

【考点】
【答案】

C

【解析】

句意:山姆在英语考试中做得很好。他几乎没有犯错误。a few和a little是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组,它们具有名词和形容词的性质,它们的意思是“少数;少量”,都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是:a few指代或修饰可数名词的复数,a little指代或修饰不可数名词。few和little表示否定,意思是“几乎一点没有”,相当于not … many或not … much。和a few和a little一样,few指代或修饰可数名词的复数而little指代或修饰不可数名词指代或修饰不可数名词。所以选C。

13、

We __________ buy the train tickets. We can book one by phone now.

A. needn’t to   B. don’t need to

C. need to   D. need

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:我们不需要买火车票。现在我们可以打电话预定了。need作为情态动词常常用于对must一般疑问句的否定回答,needn’t不必。作为实意动词,意为“需要”。need to do sth需要做某事。在本句中need作实义动词用,对其否定需要借助助动词do。所以选B。

二、句型转换(共2题,共10分)

14、

Rewrite the sentences as required (按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】Tom had dinner with his family in a restaurant last night.(改成否定句)

Tom _______ ________ dinner with his family in a restaurant last night.

【2】Lucy’s never late for school.(改成反义疑问句)

Lucy’s never late for school,__________ __________?

【3】Jack has been an engineer since ten years ago. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ has Jack been an engineer?

【4】Alice paid $5,000 for her trip to Germany.(保持原句意思)

Alice ________ $5,000 __________ her trip to Germany.

【5】People use the box to hold the biscuits. (保持原句意思)

The box is _______ _______ holding the biscuits.

【6】have, in, We, them, your, don’t, size.(连词成句)

_______________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】didn’t have

【2】is she

【3】How long

【4】spent on

【5】used for

【6】We don’t have them in your size.

【解析】

【1】句意:昨晚汤姆在餐馆与家人共进晚餐。这是一个一般过去时句子,谓语动词是实义动词,要改成否定句可以加助动词did的否定形式。用了助动词did后,实义动词要恢复原形。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写didn’t have。

【2】句意:露西上学从不迟到。这可以看作一个否定句,要改为反意疑问句需在后面加肯定的简短疑问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写is she。

【3】句意:自从十年前以来杰克就是一个工程师。句中划线部分表示一段时间,对其提问要用how long引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写How long。

【4】句意:爱丽丝花了5000美元去德国旅行。pay…for和spend …on。都可以表示花钱做某事。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写spent on。

【5】句意:人们用盒子装饼干。也就是说:盒子被人们用来装饼干。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写used for。

【6】句意:我们没有你要的号码。We don’t have them in your size.

15、

Rewrite the sentences as required(按要求改写句子,每空格限填一词)

【1】Bill has to get up at 6:00 in the morning every day. (改成否定句)

Bill _________ ________ to get up at 6:00 in the morning every day.

【2】There is something wrong with Mary’s bike.(改成反义疑问句)

There is something wrong with Mary’s bike, ________ _________?

【3】The young lady comes to clean our house twice a week.(划线部分提问)

_________ _________ does the young lady come to clean our house?

【4】Dick can jump higher than Bob.(保持句子原意)

Bob can’t jump ________ ________ as Dick.

【5】My grandpa was very tired. He couldn’t go on walking.(两句并一句)

My grandpa was _______ _______ to go on walking.

【6】is, to, A, very, balanced, important, health, diet.(连词成句)

____________________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】doesn’t have

【2】isn’t there

【3】How often

【4】as high

【5】too tired

【6】A balanced diet is very important to health.

【解析】

【1】句意:每天早上比尔在6点钟起床。这是一个一般现去时句子,谓语动词是has to get up,要改成否定句可以加助动词does的否定形式。用了助动词does后,has要恢复原形。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写doesn’t have。

【2】句意:玛丽的自行车坏了。这是一个肯定句,要改为反意疑问句需在后面加否定的简短疑问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写isn’t there。

【3】句意:这位小姐每周来打扫房子两次。句中划线部分表示动作发生的频率,对其提问要用how often引起问句。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写How often。

【4】句意:蒂克比鲍勃跳得高。也就是说:鲍勃不如蒂克跳得高。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写as high。

【5】句意:爷爷很累。他不能继续走。爷爷累得走不动了。所以可在改写后句子的空白处填写too tired。

【6】句意:平衡的饮食对健康非常重要。A balanced diet is very important to health.

三、单词拼写(共2题,共10分)

16、

Only mother love is true love. It gives everybody everything over her life. When you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you c_【1】_. In your waking hours, she always holds you in her arms. When you are i___【2】__, she stops her work right away to look after you day and night and forgets about herself. When you are growing up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are o__【3】__ enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold windy days, she always tells you to put on more c_____【4】___. She always stands in the wind w____【5】_____ for you to come back from school. When you hurry to school w___【6】____ breakfast, she always feels worried about you. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest s__【7】___ on her face. What true love that is in the world!

【考点】
【答案】

【1】carefully

【2】ill

【3】old

【4】clothes

【5】waiting

【6】without

【7】smile

【解析】

【1】根据句意:当你还是个婴儿的时候,母亲需要仔细地照顾好你。结合所给的首字母可知该填写carefully,仔细地。

【2】根据句意:当你生病时,她停止了她的工作就日夜照顾着你,却忘记了自己。结合所给的首字母可知该填写ill,,患病的。

【3】根据句意:当你长大能去上学时,母亲仍然总是照顾你。结合所给的首字母可知该填写old。

【4】根据句意:在寒冷的大风天,她总是告诉你穿更多的衣服。结合所给的首字母可知该填写clothes,衣服

【5】根据句意:她总是站在风中等待你从学校回来。结合所给的首字母可知该填写waiting,等待

【6】根据句意:当你没吃早餐匆忙赶到学校时,她总是很担心你。结合所给的首字母可知该填写without,无,没有。

【7】根据句意:当你在学校做得好时,你会看到她脸上的灿烂的微笑。结合所给的首字母可知该填写smile,微笑。

17、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】About 50 farmers will take part in the competition with their ________. (wife)

【2】Jack lives on the ___________ floor of this tall building. (nine)

【3】My mother bought ________ a dress on her fortieth birthday. ( she )

【4】You can find the ___________ room there. (change)

【5】_________ doesn’t have to cost much money. (happy)

【6】The film is so interesting. It is full of _____________ (laugh)

【7】The car drove away quickly and soon it _________ . (appear)

【8】We’ll _________ choose the most beautiful flowers from them. (certain)  

【考点】
【答案】

【1】wives

【2】ninth

【3】herself

【4】changing

【5】Happiness

【6】laughter

【7】disappeared

【8】certainly

【解析】

【1】句意:大约50名农民和他们的妻子将参加竞赛。根据本句主语farmers 和形容词性物主代词 their可知此处该填写名词的复数形式,所以填写wives,妻子们。

【2】句意:杰克住在这幢高楼的第九层。所填数词在句中修饰单数名词表示顺序,所以填写序数词形式ninth,第九。

【3】句意:妈妈在她四十岁生日时给她自己买了一件衣服。根据本句主语My mother可知该填写反身代词herself,她自己。

【4】句意:你可以在那里找到正在改变的房子。所填动词在句中修饰名词作定语,所以填写changing。

【5】句意:快乐并不一定要花许多钱。所填词在句中作主语,所以填写名词形式Happiness,快乐。

【6】句意:这电影太有趣了。它充满了笑声。所填词跟在介词of之后,所以填写名词形式laughter,笑声。

【7】句意:车很快开走,很快就消失了。根据并列的谓语动词drove可知该用过去时态,所以填写disappeared。

【8】句意:我们当然从他们当中选择最美丽的花朵。所填词在句中修饰动词作状语,所以填写副词形式certainly。

四、选词填空(共1题,共5分)

18、

在方框内选择合适的词填入空格,每词只能用一次

A. themselves B. worried   C. worry D. begun

E. see F. pleasure G. possibl

Recently, many people have ___【1】____ to try a new way of doing shopping through the Internet. They are very interested in it.

Why is it becoming more and more popular now? There are some reasons. First, more and more people have their own computers. So it is ____【2】_____ for many of them to do shopping through the Internet. Second, they needn’t go to the shop by ___【3】____. It can save a lot of time.

  On the other hand, some people don’t like this new way of shopping. They ___【4】____ about the safety of shopping online. Customers can only ____【5】___ the pictures of a product (产品) on the Internet.  And they can’t enjoy the _____【6】______ of buying things in a large supermarket.

  But I think more and more people will like this new kind of shopping in the future.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】D

【2】G

【3】A

【4】C

【5】E

【6】F

【解析】

【1】D句意:很多人都开始尝试一种新的方式通过互联网购物。该句中缺少谓语动词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写begun,所以选D。

【2】G句意:他们中的许多人有可能在网上购物。所填词在句中作表语该用形容词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写possible,所以选G。

【3】A句意:他们不需要亲自去商店。结合所给的词汇可知该填写themselves,所以选A。

【4】C句意:他们担心网上购物的安全性。该句中缺少谓语动词。worry about担忧,是一个固定短语。结合所给的词汇可知该填写worry,所以选C。

【5】E句意:在互联网上客户只能看见产品的图片。所填词跟在情态动词can之后,该是一个原形动词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写see,所以选E。

46.【6】F句意:他们不能享受在大超市买东西的乐趣。所填词前有定冠词,后面有介词短语限定,该是一个名词。结合所给的词汇可知该填写pleasure,所以选F。

五、补全对话(共1题,共5分)

19、

Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子)

【1】There are many fallen __________ on the road in autumn. (leaf)

【2】Jack lives on the ___________ floor of this tall building. (nine)

【3】My mother bought ________ a dress on her fortieth birthday. ( she )

【4】The weather in London is _____________. You should take an umbrella with you. (change)

【5】Students of Class One had a hot _________ about how to learn from Lei Feng. (discuss)

【6】This great camp helped me lose a lot of ________ and get fit again. (weigh)

【7】The dentist __________ me not to eat too much sugar yesterday. (advice)

【8】__________, he practiced a lot and passed the PE examination. (final)

【考点】
【答案】

【1】leaves

【2】ninth

【3】herself

【4】changeable

【5】discussion

【6】weight

【7】advised

【8】Finally

【解析】

【1】句意:在秋季道路上有许多落叶。所填名词被形容词many修饰,所以填写复数形式leaves。

【2】句意:杰克住在这幢高楼的第九层。所填数词在句中修饰单数名词表示顺序,所以填写序数词形式ninth,第九。

【3】句意:妈妈在她四十岁生日时给她自己买了一件衣服。根据本句主语My mother可知该填写反身代词herself,她自己。

【4】句意:伦敦的天气多变。你应该随身带一把伞。所填词跟在系动词is之后作表语,所以填写形容词形式changeable。

【5】句意:一班的学生对如何学习雷锋举行了热烈的讨论。所填词跟在动词had之后,并且后面有介词短语限定,所以填写名词形式discussion。

【6】句意:大野营帮助我减去了很多的重量,恢复了健康。所填词被形容词短语a lot of修饰,所以填写名词形式weight。

【7】句意:昨天牙医建议我不要吃太多的糖。根据yesterday可知该用一般过去时,所以填写动词的过去式advised。

【8】句意:最终,他大量地练习,通过了体育考试。所填词修饰整个句子作状语,所以填写副词形式Finally。

六、完型填空(共1题,共5分)

20、

完型填空

John is a famous writer now. But he said he was not a good student when he was young. He was often late for _________ and didn’t like doing his homework. Sometimes, he slept in class while the teacher was teaching. He didn’t understand much, _______ he always thought he understood everything. One day the teacher asked the students a question. “When Jack was ten years old, _________ brother Bob was twenty. Jack is fifteen now and how old is Bob?” John said, “That’s easy. Bob is ________ as old as Jack, so he is now thirty.

Another time, the teacher in a science class asked, “When it thunders(雷电), ________ do we always see the light before we hear the sound?”

“But, Miss,” said John______, “Don’t you know our eyes are in front of our ears?”

【1】A. sleep B. lunch C. class D. play

【2】A. so   B. and C. or   D. but

【3】A. your   B. my     C. his D. her

【4】A. twice B. just   C. not D. only

【5】A. what   B. when    C. where D. why

【6】A. quickly B. safely    C. recently D. really

【考点】
【答案】

【1】C

【2】D

【3】C

【4】A

【5】D

【6】A

【解析】

【1】C考查名词及语境理解。句意:他经常迟到,不喜欢做作业。sleep睡眠;lunch午饭;class课堂;play玩。根据并列成分didn’t like doing his homework可知该选C。

【2】D考查连词及语境理解。句意:他不懂多少,但是他总是认为他什么都懂。so所以;and和;or或者;but但是。前后句之间是转折关系,故选D。

【3】C考查物主代词及语境理解。句意:杰克十岁时,他的哥哥鲍勃是二十岁。your你的;my末的;his他的;her她的。老师问的问题是第三人称,而且Jack是男的,修饰名词用物主代词,所以选C。

【4】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:鲍勃的年龄是杰克的二倍,所以他现在是三十。twice二倍;just仅仅;not不;only只。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

【5】D考查疑问词及语境理解。句意:打雷的时候,为什么我们总是先看到光后听到声音?what   什么;when何时;where哪里;why为什么。根据句意老师应该是问为什么我们先看见光后听见雷声,所以选D。

【6】A考查副词及语境理解。句意:约翰迅速回答说,“你不知道我们的眼睛长在耳朵的前面吗?”quickly迅速地;safely安全地;recently最近;really真正地。根据句意结合语境可知该选A。

七、阅读理解(共1题,共5分)

21、

HI! I’m Harry. Life used to be a little difficult for me. The muscles(肌肉) in my arms and legs are weak. I have to be in a wheelchair all day. I can’t use my legs at all, and also can’t do many things with my hands. If I drop something, it stays there until someone picks it up for me. I can’t open doors or turn the lights on and off. Carrying things I need for school is a problem too.

Now things are easier. I have a helping hand. Pete is a golden dog that has been trained(被训练) to help kids like me. Pete had been at dog training school for two years to learn how to do different tasks. I had to be trained too. I had to learn how to give Pete instructions and how to take care of him.

When Pete is working, he doesn’t play around. My friends don’t pet him or call him when he is working. He can pull my wheelchair and pick up things I drop. Pete carries my books and lunch on his back. He pushes the button(按钮) on the school lift and opens some kinds of doors. He even knows how to turn the lights on.

But best of all, Pete is here when I need a friend.

1

【1】Harry has to stay in a wheelchair all day because________.

A. his legs are broken   B. his leg muscles are weak

C. he is too lazy D. he likes it

【2】At first when Harry drops something, he ________ .

A. picks it up by himself   B. throws it

C. waits for someone to help him D. calls his parents

【3】According to the passage, who is Harry’s helping hand?

A. Pete     B. his teacher

C. his brother   D. his parents

【4】What does the underlined word “instructions” mean in the second paragraph?

A. 指令 B. 美食 C. 教训   D. 奖励

【5】Which of the following about Pete is NOT true?

A. Pete can turn lights on.

B. Pete can clean Harry’s room.

C. Peter can pull Harry’s wheelchair.

D. Pete can push the button on the school lift.

【1】What does the writer mean by saying, “Pete is here when I need a friend.”

A. Pete is with him all night long.

B. Pete is a funny dog to make him happy.

C. Pete is only a helpful tool for him.

D. Pete is not only a helping hand but also his good friend.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】A

【4】A

【5】B

【6】D

【解析】

【1】B细节理解题。根据第一段The muscles(肌肉) in my arms and legs are weak. I have to be in a wheelchair all day.可知哈里的手臂和腿肌肉很弱。他不得不整天坐在轮椅上。所以选B。

【2】C细节理解题。根据第一段中If I drop something, it stays there until someone picks it up for me.在一开始哈里掉了东西只能等人帮他捡起,所以选C。

【3】A细节理解题。根据第二段中I have a helping hand. Pete is a golden dog that has been trained to help kids like me.的描述可知哈里有一个帮手皮特,所以选A。

【4】A词义猜测题。根据上句Pete had been at dog training school for two years to learn how to do different tasks. I had to be trained too.可知此句是说我必须也受训练。学习如何给皮特指令和如何照顾他。所以该选A。

【5】B细节理解题。根据短文第三段描述可知皮特能做很多事情,但是没有它能打扫房间的描述,所以选B。

【6】D细节理解题。联系短文的描述可知作者认为它不只是一个帮手,还是一个朋友,所以选D。

八、任务型阅读(共1题,共5分)

22、

One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe on the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It wastes my time.” His father said nothing but he picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.

The father and the son went on walking. The sun was well up in the sky. They soon drank up their water, and there wasn’t a house or even a tree for them to have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At that time, his father gave Thomas a strawberry and he quickly ate it. After a while, his father gave him another strawberry and once again, his son lost no time in putting it in his mouth.

And so they went on. The old farmer gave the strawberries and the son ate them. When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries, his father said to him, “My dear son. If you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries to eat. Always remember this lesson. If you don’t care for the little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things.”

【1】Where did the farmer find the horseshoe?

_______________________________________.

【2】Why didn’t Thomas pick up the horseshoe?

Because he thought_______________________.

【3】How did the farmer get the strawberries?

_______________________________________.

【4】Thomas didn’t pick up the horseshoe, did he?

________________, ______________________

【5】Who ate up all the strawberries, the farmer or his son at last?

_______________________________________.

【6】What can you learn from the story?

_______________________________________.

【考点】
【答案】

【1】On the ground

【2】He thought it wasted his time.

【3】The farmer sold the horseshoe to get the strawberries/ By selling the horseshoe…

【4】No, he didn’t.

【5】His son/Thomas/His son Thomas

【6】If we don’t care for the little things, we’ll find it difficult to do the great things./If we care for the little things, we’ll find it easy to do the great things./ (开放性回答,符合题意答案都可以)

【解析】

【1】根据第一段中There’s a horseshoe on the ground.可知那位农民在地上发现了一个马蹄。所以作答On the ground

【2】根据第一段中The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe on the ground. Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It wastes my time.”可知农民的儿子认为捡起那个马蹄是浪费时间,所以作答He thought it wasted his time.

【3】根据第一段末There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the money he bought some strawberries.可知农夫卖了马蹄,他买了一些草莓。所以作答The farmer sold the horseshoe to get the strawberries/ By selling the horseshoe…

【4】根据第一段中Thomas said, “It wastes my time.”和最后一段中My dear son. If you picked up that horseshoe, you would have your own strawberries to eat可知汤姆没有捡起那个马蹄,所以作答No, he didn’t.

【5】根据最后一段中When Thomas had eaten up all the strawberries,可知最后是农夫的儿子汤姆吃光了草莓,所以作答His son/Thomas/His son Thomas

【6】根据短文最后Always remember this lesson. If you don’t care for the little things, you’ll find it difficult to do the great things可知如果你不关心小事情,你会发现很难去做大事情。所以作答If we don’t care for the little things, we’ll find it difficult to do the great things./If we care for the little things, we’ll find it easy to do the great things./ (开放性回答,符合题意答案都可以)

九、书面表达(共1题,共5分)

23、

书面表达

Write at least 50 words on the topic “My favorite __________(classmate, movie, city…)”. 以 “我最喜欢的__________”为题, 如最喜欢的同学、电影、城市等,写一篇50个单词的短文,标点符号不占格,以下问题可作参考。

1. Who/What is your favorite ___________?

2. Why do you like him/ her/ it best?

3. What can you learn from him/her?/What can you get from it?

【考点】
【答案】

My favorite TV program

"Animal World" is a popular TV program by CCTV. It is also my favourite program. I like it because I really like small animals. Also, the host has the ability to make the program lively and interesting. Finally, from the program I have learned a lot about how animals live, which I didn’t know before.

After I see this program, I know that many cute animals are in great danger, There are thousands of animals are disappearing, including all kinds of animals, people kill them for their furry and bone. I think we should protect the animals,only in this way can we protect our earth

【解析】

这是一篇给材料作文。本文所给材料比较详细,我们要做的就是用正确的英语把这些内容表达出来。动笔前要认真阅读材料,不可遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是一般现在时态,主语是第一人称,注意时态语时间状语的搭配及主谓一致问题。写作中适当使用连词,注意上下文联系紧密,符合逻辑关系。

十、其他(共1题,共5分)

24、

Which of the following words matches the sound /fi:l/?

A. fell   B. feel C. fail D. fall

【考点】
【答案】

B

【解析】

句意:下列哪一个词的发音/fi:l/匹配?fell/ f e l /;feel/ fi:l /;fail / f ei l /;fall/ f ɔ:l /。所以选B。