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山东枣庄市第十六中学学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（解析版）
高中英语考试
考试时间：
分钟
满分：
140 分
*注意事项：
1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写 2、提前 xx 分钟收取答题卡
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、（共15题，共75分）
1、 Eachofushastowritea_____reporteverytwoweeks. A．two-hundred-word B．two-hundreds-word C．two-hundreds-words 2、 —Jean,Ididn’tdoverywellinthistest. —____.I’msureyouwillmakegreatprogressifyouimprovethewayyoustudy. A．Notatall B．Don’tloseheart C．Ihopeso 3、 —IsthatJackspeaking? —Sorry,heisn’there.He________thecinemawithhisaunt. A．hasgoneto B．goes C．wasgoing 4、 Thesetallbuildings________inourhometownlastyear. A．built B．arebuilt C．werebuilt 5、 WhenIwentintotheroom，Ifound_____inbed． A．himlying B．helying C．himwaslying 6、 _____boywithglasseshas_____badcoldtoday. A．The;/ B．The;a C．A;the 7、 —Doyouknow______? —Areporter,Ithink. A．whatthemaninblueis B．whatisthemaninblue C．whoisthemaninblue 8、 —DoyourtwochildrenliveinBeijingwithyou? —_______.OneisinShanghai,theotherisinTianjin. A．Both B．All C．Neither 9、 We’regladtoseethatJiajiangisdeveloping_______theseyearsthaneverbefore. A．quickly B．morequickly C．mostquickly 10、 —Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithmetomorrow? —Sure,______itrains. A．since B．but C．unless 11、 Johnfellasleep______hewaslisteningtothemusic. A．after B．before C．while 12、 —Mustwegettotheairportbefore8o’clock? —No,you_____.Theplanetakesoffat12o’clock. A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t 13、 Ienjoy_____thewesternfoodandIoftenmakesomeformyparents. A．cook B．cooking C．tocook 14、 —Oh,I’msorryforbeinglate. —Itdoesn’tmatter.Thefilm______forjustfiveminutes. A．started B．hasstarted C．hasbeenon 15、 —Whydoyouwanttostayathome? —BecauseI_____goodwhenIamwithmyfamily. A．feel B．smell C．taste
二、（共1题，共5分）
16、 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的表达。 A：Excuseme.Istherea___【1】______nearhere?Iwanttobuysomebooksonthecomputer. B：No.ThenearestoneisontheThirdStreet. A：__【2】___isitfromhere? B：It'saboutthreekilometersfromhere. A：CanIgotherebybus? B：Yes,youcantakea___【3】______18bus. A：Where'sthebusstop? B：Godownthis___【4】____andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thebusstopisonyourleft. A：Thanksalot. B：____【5】____.
三、（共1题，共5分）
17、 按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。（每小题1分；满分5分） 【1】LucywillleaveforLondononbusinessin__three__hours.（对划线部分提问） ________________willLucyleaveforLondononbusiness? 【2】Thefashionshowissuccessful.（改为感叹句） ______________thefashionshowis! 【3】Theteacherhastoldushowweshouldimproveourspeakingskills.（改为简单句） Theteacherhastoldushow________________ourspeakingskills. 【4】Theboysweretootiredtowalkon.（改为同义句） Theboyswere________tired________theycouldn'twalkon. 【5】Mr.Brownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20years.（改为同义句） Mr.Brownandhiswife______________________20yearsago.
四、（共1题，共5分）
18、 根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分） 【1】那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。 Thatchildbrokehisleg______________________whenhewasclimbingthemountain. 【2】她头发的颜色和她妈妈的一样。 Herhairisthe______colour______hermother’s. 【3】我们镇今年要建立以所医院。 Wewill________________ahospitalinourtownthisyear. 【4】为了通过这次考试，他夜以继日地努力学习。 In________________passtheexam,sheworkedharddayandnight. 【5】如果你不舒服，你最好是呆在家里 Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,you________stayathome.
五、（共2题，共10分）
19、 DearDad. Happybirthdaytoyou! OnthisspecialdayI'dliketotalktoyou_____aspecialway. Idon'tthinkI'mgoodat____youmythoughtsfacetoface.soI'mwritingtoyoutoexpressmyloveforyou. You'reneitherrichnorfamous,butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatest_____intheworld.I'mproudofyou.Youhave_____beeninterestedinfameandwealth(财富). Youalwaysworkhardtogetyourwork____.Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyou'repleasedwiththefamily.Youtakegoodcareofmygrandparents.YouhelpmewithmyschoolworkandgoshoppingwithMomonSundays. Inthepast, Idon'tcare______ youwerewithmeornot.NowIamsorrytosayI_______youmyrespect(尊重 )before.ButIamthankfulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.IamquiteluckythatIhave_______agoodfather.IamhappythatnowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.Youarcsuccessfulasason,ahusband.afatherandafriend. Ihopeyou'll behappyforever Yours, David 【1】A．in B．at C．by D．on 【2】A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling 【3】A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker 【4】A．always B．ever C．already D．never 【5】A．done B．doing C．does D．did 【6】A．whether B．that C．what D．where 【7】A．willshow B．don'tshow C．didn'tshow D．haveshown 【8】A．too B．so C．very D．such 20、 Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman’slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,“There’sonlyonethingyoumustn’tdo.Don’topenthebox.”Aftersayingthis,he______thelivingroom. Thewomansaidtoherhusband,“Theremustbesomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let’s______it,shallwe?”Herhusbandsaidnotoher. Thewomandidn’tgiveupher______.Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwasinit.Herhusbanddidn’tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked___.Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,______shefailed. Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas_____.Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanandherhusbandtoleavehishome． “Buttherewasnothinginthebox,”thewomansaid.“Wehaven’ttakenanything_______.”Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveyou.That’simportant!” 【1】A．left B．entered C．wentto 【2】A．open B．close C．clean 【3】A．work B．advice C．idea 【4】A．inside B．outside C．down 【5】A．so B．and C．but 【6】A．lost B．open C．empty 【7】A．atonce B．atlast C．atall
六、（共1题，共5分）
21、 根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项。
Computersaregoodtools（工具）.TheInternetisalsogood.Butsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theycan’tstop.____【1】____TheycallthissicknessInternetAddictionDisorder（互联网成瘾症）（IAD）. 【2】_____Theyspendhourstalkingtotheirfriendsorplayingonlinegames.ManypeoplewithIADspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfamilyorfriends.SomepeoplewithIADevenquit（辞掉）theirjobs! DoyouhaveIAD?Thinkaboutthesequestions：___【3】___Isitalotoralittle?Whenyouarenotonline，areyouthinkingaboutplayingacomputergameorcheckingyourmessages?Whenyouareonline，doyouforgetthetime?Doyougetangrywhenyoucan’tplayagame? 【4】__ Dr.IvanGoldbergandDr.KimberlyS.Younghavesomeideas.First，askyourself“WhyamIonlinealot?”Thentrytotakeabreak.Forexample，usethecomputerorplaygamestwiceaweek，noteveryday.____【5】
七、（共1题，共5分）
22、 根据对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项;如果选项为F，则涂A和C两项。
A：Hi，Bill!You’rereadingthenovelagain． B：Yes,Tom.I’llneverbetiredofit． A:____【1】 B:Threetimes．EverytimeIreadit，Icanlearnsomethingnew． A:Really?___【2】 B:CharlesDickens．IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter．Whataboutyou? A:_____【3】___ Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter．Pleaseletmehavealookatit． B：OK,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel? A:___【4】___Ihaven’tseenabetteroneforlong．Wheredidyoubuyit? B:IntheRoseBookshop. A:Idon’tknowwhereitis．____【5】 B:No．Only10minutes’walkfromhere，nexttothePeople’sCinema． A：Oh,Isee．I'mgoingtheretogetone，too．Thankyou! B：You’rewelcome.
八、（共3题，共15分）
23、 NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998．Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay. ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001．Othercities,includingTaipai,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday. InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningthecampaign（运动）.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5（WorldEnvironmentDay）.Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.” Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan’tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2012,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodtheyearbefore.Muchofthedust（灰尘）comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay. 【1】Thereare______citiesinChinathatsupportNoCarDayaccordingtothepassage. A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six 【2】TheactivityofNoCarDayencouragesBeijingdrivers_____. A．nottoworkonNoCarDay B．toenjoyhavingadayoff C．toleavetheircarsathomeforrepair D．torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtowork 【3】Accordingtothepassagetherewere_____blueskydaysinthefirstquarteroflastyearinBeijing. A．52B．63C．41D．238 【4】TheairpollutioninBeijingismostlycausedby______. A．carsB．dustC．weatherD．rubbish 【5】Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_____. A．moreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs B．peoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth C．moreandmorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing D．morepeopleintheworldwon’tdriveanymore 24、 Londonusedtobe“foggy”（有雾的）forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog（烟雾）,amixtureofsmokeandfog．Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal（煤）thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Withinafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”. ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced40or50yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料）,likegas,isquiteexpensive. However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeople pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe. 【1】WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon? A．Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky． B．Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity． C．People burnt too much coal in the houses． 【2】HowdidtheairinLondonbecomemuchcleaner? A．Therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater． B．Alawwasmadetokeeppeoplefromburningcoalintheirhouses． C．Manyfactoriesinthecitywereclosed． 【3】Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“pea-soupers”referto? A．Smog. B．Smoke. C．Gas. 【4】TheproblemofairpollutionismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolvebecauseof_____reasons A．one B．two C．three 【5】WhichsentenceisNottrue? A．Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas. B．FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina. C．ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferent. 25、 Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyoutraveltoanothercountry,pleasefollowtheircustoms,justasthesayinggoes,“_________.” VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipporters__whohelpcarryyourbags,taxidriversandwaiters.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount. InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespectlinesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavouritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish. InSpain,it’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9pm. InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame. InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit. Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginaconversation.Akindofbodylanguagethatisusedinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother. 【1】Themissingsentencesinthefirstparagraphshouldbe“_________.” A．Loveme,lovemydog. B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest. C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo. D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway. 【2】WhenyoutraveltotheUSA,youdon’tneedtotip_________. A．porters B．waiters C．actors D．taxidrivers 【3】Theunderlinework“porters”inthepassagemeans_________. A．搬运工 B．清洁工 C．接线员 D．售票员 【4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage? A．InSpain,peopleusuallyhavedinnerveryearly. B．InEngland,it’snotpolitetotalkabouttheweather. C．InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek. D．InJapanyoushouldnotreadthebusinesscardassoonasyougetit. 【5】What’sthebesttitleofthepassage? A．Howtotip. B．BodyLanguage. C．WhentoHaveDinner. D．AdvicetoInternationalTravellers.
九、（共2题，共10分）
26、 OneSaturday,Bobdecidedtotakeadrivethroughthecountryside.Afterafewhours,hesawadog__【1】___（walk）behindamanonthesideoftheroad.Asthecarcamenearthem,thedog___【2】___（sudden）jumpedintotheroad.Ofcourse,thecarhitthepooranimalandkilledit. Bobstoppedhiscarandwalkeduptotheman.“I’mverysorrythatthishappened,”hesaid.“Isthere__【3】____（something）Icando?Will$10help?” “Oh,but…”saidtheman.“Ishouldtellyou…” “Stop!Youareright.$10isn’tenough!Thatdogwasyour___【4】___（good）friend!” Bobreachedintohispocketandgavetheman$30．Thenhethankedthemananddroveaway.Whenhewas____【5】___（go）,themanlookeddownatthedogandsaid:“Iwonderwhosedogthatis?” 27、 根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。 【1】Don’tbe_______（害羞）whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeignfriends. 【2】Septemberisthe______（九）monthofayear． 【3】Hurryup,weonlyhaveafew_______（分钟）left. 【4】Inmy__________（apersonalidea,vieworimpression）,heisthebestfootballplayerintheworldtoday. 【5】Wearestronglyagainstdroppinglitter______（hereandthere）.
十、（共1题，共5分）
28、 书面表达（满分15分） 食物浪费是全世界一个严肃的问题。为此，开始于去年1月的光盘行动在网络上呼吁人们减少食物浪费。下面请根据所提供的材料，以“Howtoreducefoodwaste”为题，写一篇80词的短文，并提出你的看法或者建议。 1．在餐馆不要点太多的食物； 2．如果你不能吃完所点的食物，那就把剩余的带回家； 3．对食物不要太挑剔，一些食物也许尝起来不怎么，但你的身体需要； 4．留意家里的食物，不要买的太多，特别是蔬菜和水果； 注意：1．文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数； 2．可适当增加细节，保持连贯； 3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。 参考词汇：reduce减少；rest剩余的；picky挑剔的;keepaneyeon注意、留意。 Howtoreducefoodwaste Wastingfoodisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuarylastyear.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Sowemustdothefollowing. _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________ |
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山东枣庄市第十六中学学业水平模拟考试英语试卷（解析版）
1、
Eachofushastowritea_____reporteverytwoweeks.
A．two-hundred-word
B．two-hundreds-word
C．two-hundreds-words
A
试题分析：句意：每两周我们每一个人都必须写一份200字的报告。two-hundred-word是200个词（或字）的,只能做定语（也就是形容词）成份。只是复合形容词的“中心语“（如boydictionary）都用单数。结合句意，故选A。
2、
—Jean,Ididn’tdoverywellinthistest.
—____.I’msureyouwillmakegreatprogressifyouimprovethewayyoustudy.
A．Notatall
B．Don’tloseheart
C．Ihopeso
B
试题分析：句意：--简，这次测试中我考得不好。--不要灰心。我确信如果你改善你的学习方法你会取得进步的。A．Notatall没关系；B．Don’tloseheart别灰心；C．Ihopeso我希望如此。结合句意，故选B
3、
—IsthatJackspeaking?
—Sorry,heisn’there.He________thecinemawithhisaunt.
A．hasgoneto B．goes C．wasgoing
A
试题分析：句意：――是杰克在讲话吗？――很抱歉，他不在。他和他姑姑去看电影了。hasgoneto表示“已经去了某地，或正在去某地的途中”（即“不在这里”）结合句意，故选A
4、
Thesetallbuildings________inourhometownlastyear.
A．built B．arebuilt C．werebuilt
C
试题分析：句意：去年我们家乡建了这些高大的建筑物。当主语是动作的承受者时，用被动语态。结合句意，故选C
5、
WhenIwentintotheroom，Ifound_____inbed．
A．himlying
B．helying
C．himwaslying
A
试题分析：句意：当我进入房间的时候，我发现他正躺在床上，findsbdoing发现某人正在干某事。find是动词，后加宾格。结合句意，故选A
6、
_____boywithglasseshas_____badcoldtoday.
A．The;/ B．The;a C．A;the
B
试题分析：句意：带着眼镜的孩子得了重感冒。表示特指的人或物用定冠词the。haveacold感冒。结合句意，故选B
7、
—Doyouknow______?
—Areporter,Ithink.
A．whatthemaninblueis
B．whatisthemaninblue
C．whoisthemaninblue
A
试题分析：句意：--你知道穿蓝色衣服的人是谁吗？--我想是个记者吧。不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述语序，即：从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序，从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意，故选A
8、
—DoyourtwochildrenliveinBeijingwithyou?
—_______.OneisinShanghai,theotherisinTianjin.
A．Both B．All C．Neither
C
试题分析：句意：――你的两个孩子和你一起住在北京吗？――两个都没有。一个住在上海，另一个住在天津。A．Both两者都；B．All三者或三者以上都；C．Neither两者都不。结合句意，故选C
9、
We’regladtoseethatJiajiangisdeveloping_______theseyearsthaneverbefore.
A．quickly
B．morequickly
C．mostquickly
B
试题分析：句意：我们很高兴的看到夹江这些日子比以前发展的快多了。两者比较用比较级。结合句意，故选B
10、
—Wouldyouliketoplaytenniswithmetomorrow?
—Sure,______itrains.
A．since B．but C．unless
C
试题分析：句意：明天你想和我一起打网球吗？当然了，如果不下雨。A．since自从；B．but但是；C．unless如果不。结合句意，故选C
11、
Johnfellasleep______hewaslisteningtothemusic.
A．after B．before C．while
C
试题分析：句意：当约翰听音乐时，他睡着了。A．after在……后；B．before在……以前；C．while当……时。强调主从句的两个动词同时发生。结合句意，故选C。
12、
—Mustwegettotheairportbefore8o’clock?
—No,you_____.Theplanetakesoffat12o’clock.
A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t
B
试题分析：句意：――我必须在八点前到机场吗？――不，你不必。飞机会在12点起飞。A．mustn’t禁止，不许可；B．needn’t不必；C．wouldn’t＝won’t的过去式。结合句意，故选B
13、
Ienjoy_____thewesternfoodandIoftenmakesomeformyparents.
A．cook B．cooking C．tocook
B
试题分析：句意：我喜欢做西方食物，我经常为父母做。enjoydoing喜欢干某事。结合句意，故选B
14、
—Oh,I’msorryforbeinglate.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Thefilm______forjustfiveminutes.
A．started
B．hasstarted
C．hasbeenon
C
试题分析：句意：――很抱歉，我迟到了。――没关系，电影刚开始五分钟。根据forjustfiveminutes可知是一段时间，动词用延续性动。结合句意，故选C
15、
—Whydoyouwanttostayathome?
—BecauseI_____goodwhenIamwithmyfamily.
A．feel B．smell C．taste
A
试题分析：句意：--你为什么想呆在家里？--因为和家人呆在一起我感到很好。A．feel感觉起来……；B．smell闻起来……；C．taste尝起来……。结合句意，故选A
16、
补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的表达。
A：Excuseme.Istherea___【1】______nearhere?Iwanttobuysomebooksonthecomputer.
B：No.ThenearestoneisontheThirdStreet.
A：__【2】___isitfromhere?
B：It'saboutthreekilometersfromhere.
A：CanIgotherebybus?
B：Yes,youcantakea___【3】______18bus.
A：Where'sthebusstop?
B：Godownthis___【4】____andturnrightatthesecondcrossing.Thebusstopisonyourleft.
A：Thanksalot.
B：____【5】____.
【1】bookshop/bookstore
【2】Howfar
【3】No./number
【4】road/street
【5】You’rewelcome.
试题分析：这段对话是关于问路的，他想去买书，附近没有书店，需要乘公共汽车去书店。
【1】根据Iwanttobuysomebooks我想要买些书。故答案是bookshop/bookstore.
【2】根据It'saboutthreekilometersfromhere.离这大约三千米远。故答案是Howfar。
【3】根据youcantakeaNo.18bus你可以乘18路公共汽车。故填No./number。
【4】根据Godownthisstreetandturnrightatthesecondcrossing.沿着这条街一直走，在第二个十字路口向右转。故填road/street
【5】根据Thanksalot.非常感谢。故填You’rewelcome..
17、
按每小题后的要求转换下面的句子；每空一词。（每小题1分；满分5分）
【1】LucywillleaveforLondononbusinessin__three__hours.（对划线部分提问）
________________willLucyleaveforLondononbusiness?
【2】Thefashionshowissuccessful.（改为感叹句）
______________thefashionshowis!
【3】Theteacherhastoldushowweshouldimproveourspeakingskills.（改为简单句）
Theteacherhastoldushow________________ourspeakingskills.
【4】Theboysweretootiredtowalkon.（改为同义句）
Theboyswere________tired________theycouldn'twalkon.
【5】Mr.Brownandhiswifehavebeenmarriedfor20years.（改为同义句）
Mr.Brownandhiswife______________________20yearsago.
【1】Howsoon
【2】Howsuccessful
【3】toimprove
【4】so;that
【5】gotmarried
试题分析：
【1】根据inthreehours.三个小时后，提问多久以后用howsoon。故答案是Howsoon.
【2】感叹句的公式为：1how+形容词/副词+主语+系动词/动词。 2what+名词/名词词组+主语+系动词/动词。故答案是Howsuccessful。
【3】宾语从句可以和特殊疑问词+todo这种结构互换。故填toimprove。
【4】too…to太……而不能，可以和so…that互换。故填so;that
【5】gotmarried结婚。故填gotmarried.
18、
根据下列句子的汉语意思和英文提示，完成句子；每空一词。（每小题2分；满分10分）
【1】那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。
Thatchildbrokehisleg______________________whenhewasclimbingthemountain.
【2】她头发的颜色和她妈妈的一样。
Herhairisthe______colour______hermother’s.
【3】我们镇今年要建立以所医院。
Wewill________________ahospitalinourtownthisyear.
【4】为了通过这次考试，他夜以继日地努力学习。
In________________passtheexam,sheworkedharddayandnight.
【5】如果你不舒服，你最好是呆在家里
Ifyoudon’tfeelwell,you________stayathome.
【1】byaccident
【2】same;as
【3】setup
【4】orderto
【5】hadbetter
试题分析：
【1】句意：那个小孩在登山中意外地摔伤了腿。byaccident.意外地。故答案是byaccident.
【2】句意：她头发的颜色和她妈妈的一样。thesameas和……一样。故答案是same;as。
【3】句意：我们镇今年要建立一所医院。故填setup。
【4】句意：为了通过这次考试，他夜以继日地努力学习。inorderto表示目的，为了。故填orderto
【5】句意：如果你不舒服，你最好是呆在家里。hadbetterdo最好干某事。故填.hadbetter
19、
DearDad.
Happybirthdaytoyou!
OnthisspecialdayI'dliketotalktoyou_____aspecialway.
Idon'tthinkI'mgoodat____youmythoughtsfacetoface.soI'mwritingtoyoutoexpressmyloveforyou.
You'reneitherrichnorfamous,butinmyheart,youareoneofthegreatest_____intheworld.I'mproudofyou.Youhave_____beeninterestedinfameandwealth(财富). Youalwaysworkhardtogetyourwork____.Thesmileonyourfaceshowsyou'repleasedwiththefamily.Youtakegoodcareofmygrandparents.YouhelpmewithmyschoolworkandgoshoppingwithMomonSundays.
Inthepast, Idon'tcare______ youwerewithmeornot.NowIamsorrytosayI_______youmyrespect(尊重 )before.ButIamthankfulforwhatyouhavedoneforme.IamquiteluckythatIhave_______agoodfather.IamhappythatnowIcanletyouknowhowmuchIloveyou.Youarcsuccessfulasason,ahusband.afatherandafriend.
Ihopeyou'll behappyforever
Yours,
David
【1】A．in B．at C．by D．on
【2】A．talking B．saying C．speaking D．telling
【3】A．businessmen B．man C．men D．worker
【4】A．always B．ever C．already D．never
【5】A．done B．doing C．does D．did
【6】A．whether B．that C．what D．where
【7】A．willshow B．don'tshow C．didn'tshow D．haveshown
【8】A．too B．so C．very D．such
【1】A
【2】D
【3】C
【4】D
【5】A
【6】A
【7】C
【8】D
试题分析：这是大卫给爸爸写的一封信，大卫不擅长与父亲面对面交谈，所以要写信表达。大卫认为爸爸是世界上最伟大的人之一。他的爸爸总是努力地工作。他爸爸脸上的微笑显示了他对家庭很满意。他照顾爷爷奶奶，帮助大卫学习。大卫表达了之前没有向爸爸表示尊重而感到抱歉。为爸爸以前为自己做的事而感谢。为现在能够让爸爸知道自己多么爱他而感到高兴。
【1】A考查介词及语境的理解。句意，在这特殊的日子里，我要以特殊的方式和你谈话。A.in在……里；B.at在……(时间点，地点）；C.By直到，通过（方式）；D.On在……上面，在某一天。这里是以一种特殊的方式，in和way（方式）连用。故选A。
【2】D考查动名词及语境的理解。句意，我不认为我擅长面对面告诉你我的想法。A.Talking谈论；B.saying说（后面是说的话）；C.Speaking讲（语言）；D.Telling告诉。根据句意，告诉想法。故选D。
【3】C考查名词及语境的理解。句意，你不富有也不出名，但是在我心里，你是最伟大的人之一。A.businessmen商人；B.man男人（单数）；C.men人，男人（复数）；D.worker工人。根据文章内容是写给爸爸的信，又因为是oneof，后面接复数，所以可以判断是men。故选C。
【4】D考查副词及语境的理解。句意，你从不对名气和财富感兴趣。A.always总是B.ever曾经C.already已经D.never从不；根据上下文可以判断，David的爸爸是一个勤勤恳恳工作的人，可以判断不是一个对名利感兴趣的人。故选D。
【5】A考查非谓语动词及语境的理解。句意，你总是努力工作去完成工作。A.donedo的过去分词B.doingdo的现在分词 C.doesdo的单三形式D.diddo的过去式；本题考查的是短语getsthdone，故选A。
【6】A考查宾语从句和语境的理解。句意，我不介意你是否能陪我。A.whether是否；B.that那个；C.what什么；D.where哪里。因为句末有ornot，可以判断前面要用whether。故选A。
【7】C考查一般过去时及语境的理解。句意，很抱歉的说我以前没有尊重你。A.willshow将要展示；B.don'tshow不展示（一般现在时）；C.didn'tshow没有展示（一般过去时）；D.haveshown已经展示（现在完成时）。根据后面的before，可以判断是一般过去时。故选C。
【8】D考查副词及语境的理解。句意，我有如此好的一个爸爸感到非常幸运。A.too太；B.so如此；C.very非常；D.such如此。such的用法是sucha//anadjn（可数名词单数）。故选D。
20、
Onceamanandhiswifeworkedforabusinessman.Therewasabigboxinthebusinessman’slivingroom.Thebusinessmanpointedattheboxandsaid,“There’sonlyonethingyoumustn’tdo.Don’topenthebox.”Aftersayingthis,he______thelivingroom.
Thewomansaidtoherhusband,“Theremustbesomethingexpensiveinthebox.Let’s______it,shallwe?”Herhusbandsaidnotoher.
Thewomandidn’tgiveupher______.Oneday,shedecidedtofindoutwhatwasinit.Herhusbanddidn’tstopher.Sheopenedtheboxandlooked___.Shefoundnothingintheboxandtriedhardtocloseit,______shefailed.
Thateveningthebusinessmancamehomeandfoundtheboxwas_____.Hewasveryangryandaskedthewomanandherhusbandtoleavehishome．
“Buttherewasnothinginthebox,”thewomansaid.“Wehaven’ttakenanything_______.”Thebusinessmanshoutedatthem,“Theboxisnotimportant.Icannotbelieveyou.That’simportant!”
【1】A．left B．entered C．wentto
【2】A．open B．close C．clean
【3】A．work B．advice C．idea
【4】A．inside B．outside C．down
【5】A．so B．and C．but
【6】A．lost B．open C．empty
【7】A．atonce B．atlast C．atall
【1】A
【2】A
【3】C
【4】A
【5】C
【6】B
【7】C
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了一个商人让一对夫妇看着一个箱子，只有一个要求，就是不要打开它，妻子由于好奇心，打开了箱子，商人看到后，对他们失去了信任，让他们离开了。
【1】A考查动词及语境的理解。说完这些后，他离开了客厅。A．left离开；B．entered进入；C．wentto去了，根据上文，在客厅里有个箱子。故选A.
【2】A考查动词及语境的理解。里面一定有些贵重的东西，让我们打开吧！A．open打开；B．close关上；C．clean打扫。故选A。
【3】C考查名词及语境的理解。这个女人没有放弃她的想法。A．work工作；B．advice建议；C．idea想法。根据下文，她打开了箱子。故选C。
【4】A考查副词及语境的理解。她打开了箱子，向里面看。A．inside在里面；B．outside在外面；C．down向下。根据句意，故选A。
【5】C考查连词及语境的理解。她发现箱子里什么也没有，她使劲关上箱子，但是她关不上了。A．so所以；B．and和，C．but但是。用but表示转折。故选C。
【6】B考查形容词及语境的理解。那天晚上，商人回来了，他发现箱子是开着的。A．lost迷路的，丢失的；B．open开着的；C．empty空的。根据句意，故选B。
【7】C考查副词及语境的理解。我们根本什么东西都没拿走。A．atonce立刻，马上；B．atlast最终，最后；C．atall一点也不。not…atall表示一点也不。故选C
21、
根据短文内容，从短文前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项。
A．How many hours a day are you online? B．If you have IAD，what can you do? C．People with IAD are online a lot. D．In this way，you can have a good social life with other friends. E．Doctors say this is a new sickness. |
Computersaregoodtools（工具）.TheInternetisalsogood.Butsomepeoplespendtoomuchtimeonline.Theycan’tstop.____【1】____TheycallthissicknessInternetAddictionDisorder（互联网成瘾症）（IAD）.
【2】_____Theyspendhourstalkingtotheirfriendsorplayingonlinegames.ManypeoplewithIADspendmoretimeontheInternetthanwithfamilyorfriends.SomepeoplewithIADevenquit（辞掉）theirjobs!
DoyouhaveIAD?Thinkaboutthesequestions：___【3】___Isitalotoralittle?Whenyouarenotonline，areyouthinkingaboutplayingacomputergameorcheckingyourmessages?Whenyouareonline，doyouforgetthetime?Doyougetangrywhenyoucan’tplayagame?
【4】__ Dr.IvanGoldbergandDr.KimberlyS.Younghavesomeideas.First，askyourself“WhyamIonlinealot?”Thentrytotakeabreak.Forexample，usethecomputerorplaygamestwiceaweek，noteveryday.____【5】
【1】E
【2】C
【3】A
【4】B
【5】D
试题分析：本文主要围绕着一种新的疾病——互联网成瘾症。这种疾病有哪些表现形式，你是否是一个互联网成瘾症患者，应该如何克服。
【1】E根据TheycallthissicknessInternetAddictionDisorder他们称之为互联网成瘾症故答案是Ｅ.
【2】C根据Theyspendhourstalkingtotheirfriendsorplayingonlinegames.他们花费好几个小时和朋友聊天或玩在线游戏。故答案是Ｃ。
【3】A根据Thinkaboutthesequestions考虑一下这几个问题。故填A。
【4】B根据Dr.IvanGoldbergandDr.KimberlyS.Younghavesomeideas.他们有一些想法。故填B。
【5】D根据usethecomputerorplaygamestwiceaweek，noteveryday.一周用一两次电脑，而不是每天都使用。故填D.
22、
根据对话内容，从对话前的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。如果选项为E，则涂A和B两项;如果选项为F，则涂A和C两项。
A．Whendiditcomeout? B．Howmanytimeshaveyoureadit? C．Isitfarfromhere? D．Whoisyourfavoriteauthor? E．Itiswonderful. F．SodoI. |
A：Hi，Bill!You’rereadingthenovelagain．
B：Yes,Tom.I’llneverbetiredofit．
A:____【1】
B:Threetimes．EverytimeIreadit，Icanlearnsomethingnew．
A:Really?___【2】
B:CharlesDickens．IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter．Whataboutyou?
A:_____【3】___ Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter．Pleaseletmehavealookatit．
B：OK,hereyouare!Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
A:___【4】___Ihaven’tseenabetteroneforlong．Wheredidyoubuyit?
B:IntheRoseBookshop.
A:Idon’tknowwhereitis．____【5】
B:No．Only10minutes’walkfromhere，nexttothePeople’sCinema．
A：Oh,Isee．I'mgoingtheretogetone，too．Thankyou!
B：You’rewelcome.
【1】B
【2】D
【3】F
【4】E
【5】C
试题分析：这段对话主要介绍了他们最喜欢的书籍和作家，他们这本书看都看不厌，所以汤姆也去附近的书店买一本。
【1】B根据Threetimes．三次。故答案是B.
【2】D根据CharlesDickens．IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter．我认为他是一个伟大的英国作家。故答案是D。
【3】F根据Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter．他也是我最喜爱的作家。故填F。
【4】E根据Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?你认为这部小说怎样?故填E
【5】C根据No．Only10minutes’walkfromhere，不，离这仅步行10分钟的步行路程。故填C.
23、
NoCarDaywasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceonSeptember22,1998．Itwasstartedtoprotecttheenvironment.Bynow,morethan1,000citiesaroundtheworldhavehadaNoCarDay.
ThefirstNoCarDayinChinawasinChengduin2001．Othercities,includingTaipai,ShanghaiandWuhan,alsosupporttheday.
InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningthecampaign（运动）.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.ItalsocallsonBeijingersnottousecarsonJune5（WorldEnvironmentDay）.Thesloganforthedayis,“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”
Sofar,morethan200,000drivershaveshowntheirsupport.“Wecan’tcontroltheweather,butwecanchoosenottodrive,”saidWuZonghua,acarclubchairman.Beijingistryingtohave238blueskydaysthisyear.Inthefirstquarterof2012,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodtheyearbefore.Muchofthedust（灰尘）comesfromthedesert,butcarscausemostoftheairpollution.WemustdomoreforNoCarDay.
【1】Thereare______citiesinChinathatsupportNoCarDayaccordingtothepassage.
A．threeB．fourC．fiveD．six
【2】TheactivityofNoCarDayencouragesBeijingdrivers_____.
A．nottoworkonNoCarDay
B．toenjoyhavingadayoff
C．toleavetheircarsathomeforrepair
D．torideabikeorwalkinsteadofdrivingtowork
【3】Accordingtothepassagetherewere_____blueskydaysinthefirstquarteroflastyearinBeijing.
A．52B．63C．41D．238
【4】TheairpollutioninBeijingismostlycausedby______.
A．carsB．dustC．weatherD．rubbish
【5】Wecanknowfromthepassagethat_____.
A．moreandmorepeopleinBeijingarejoiningcarclubs
B．peoplewillhaveonemoreWorldEnvironmentDayeachmonth
C．moreandmorepeoplewon’tdriveonNoCarDayinBeijing
D．morepeopleintheworldwon’tdriveanymore
【1】C
【2】D
【3】B
【4】A
【5】C
试题分析：本文讲述了北京无车日情况，提到无车日的宗旨，无车日的重要性以及号召大家为了保护环境加入到无车日的行列中来。
【1】C细节理解题。通过阅读文章可知，文中提到了五个城市分别是北京、成都、台北、上海和武汉。所以本题选C。
【2】D细节理解题。根据.Itasksdriverstoleavetheircarsathomeforonedayeachmonthandwalkorrideabiketowork.可知，它呼吁司机们每个月把汽车放在家里一天，步行或骑自行车去上班。本题应选D。
【3】B细节理解题。根据Inthefirstquarterofthisyear,Beijingonlyhad52blueskydays.Thiswas11dayslessthanthenumberforthesameperiodlastyear可知，去年是63天。所以本题选B。
【4】A细节理解题。根据carscausemostoftheairpollution(污染)可知，小汽车引发了大部分的空气污染，本题应该选A。
【5】C细节理解题。根据InBeijing,moreandmorepeoplearejoiningintheactivity可知，在北京，越来越多的人加入这个活动。本题应该选C。
24、
Londonusedtobe“foggy”（有雾的）forthesamereasonthatcitieslikeBeijingorChongqingare“foggy”today.The“fog”wasinfactsmog（烟雾）,amixtureofsmokeandfog．Inotherwords,itwasmadebyairpollution.InLondon,someofthispollutioncamefromfactories,butmuchofitcamefromthecoal（煤）thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London’ssmogproblemhadbecomesobadthatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleantheair.AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.Withinafewyears,theairbecamemuchcleaner.Therewerenomore“pea-soupers”.
ManyChinesecitiesnowfacethesamesortofproblemwithairpollutionthatLondonfaced40or50yearsago.However,thisproblemismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolve.Onereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料）,likegas,isquiteexpensive.
However,theairinmanyChinesecitiesisbecomingcleanerandcleaner,asthegovernmentandpeople pay more and more attention to cutting down pollution. As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.
【1】WhatwasthemainreasonforairpollutioninLondon?
A．Therewastoomuchsmokeinthesky．
B．Thereweretoomanyfactoriesinthecity．
C．People burnt too much coal in the houses．
【2】HowdidtheairinLondonbecomemuchcleaner?
A．Therewasnotsomuchfoginthewinterlater．
B．Alawwasmadetokeeppeoplefromburningcoalintheirhouses．
C．Manyfactoriesinthecitywereclosed．
【3】Whatdoestheunderlinedwork“pea-soupers”referto?
A．Smog. B．Smoke. C．Gas.
【4】TheproblemofairpollutionismoredifficultforChinesecitiestosolvebecauseof_____reasons
A．one B．two C．three
【5】WhichsentenceisNottrue?
A．Usingcoalismuchmoreexpensivethanusinggas.
B．FactoriesmademuchmorepollutioninChina.
C．ThereasonsofairpollutioninLondonandBeijingaredifferent.
【1】C
【2】B
【3】A
【4】B
【5】A
试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了伦敦过去有“雾”（有雾的）出于同样的原因，今天如北京或重庆的城市是“雾”。“雾”实际上是烟雾（烟雾），烟和雾的混合物。换句话说，它是由空气污染，然而，在中国的许多城市的空气变得干净，作为政府和人们越来越重视减少污染。
【1】C细节理解题。根据第一段，butmuchofitcamefromthecoal(煤)thatpeopleburntintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.可知大部分的污染是因为人们在房子里燃烧太多的煤。可知选C。
【2】B细节理解题。根据AnewlawwasmadeandnobodycouldburncoalinanyBritishcity.出台了一条新法律，任何人不能烧煤。可知应选B。
【3】A词义猜测题。根据As a result, there are fewer “pea-soupers”inBeijingthanthereusedtobe.结果是北京的雾霾比以前少了。故选A。
【4】B细节理解题。根据ｏｎereasonisthatmoreofthepollutioncomesfromthefactories,ratherthanfromcoalburntinpeople’shouses.Ifthesefactorieswereclosed,thiswouldharmtheeconomyandlotsofpeoplewouldlosetheirjobs.Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料）,likegas,isquiteexpensive.根据句子里面another可知是两个原因。可知故选B。
【5】A归纳理解题。通过Anotherreasonisthatchangingfromcoaltocleanerfuel（燃料）,likegas,isquiteexpensive.另一种原因是转换别的燃料如气等更贵些。故选A。
25、
Differentcountrieshavedifferentcustoms.Whenyoutraveltoanothercountry,pleasefollowtheircustoms,justasthesayinggoes,“_________.”
VeryoftenpeoplewhotraveltotheUnitedStatesforgettotip（付小费）.Itisusualtotipporters__whohelpcarryyourbags,taxidriversandwaiters.Waitersexpecttogeta15%tiponthecostofyourmeal.Taxidriversexpectaboutthesameamount.
InEngland,makesuretostandinlineevenifthereareonlytwoofyou.It’simportanttorespectlinesthere.It’sagoodideatotalkabouttheweather.It’safavouritesubjectofconversationwiththeBritish.
InSpain,it’sagoodideatohavealightmealintheafternoonifsomeoneinvitesyoufordinner.Peoplehavedinnerverylate,andrestaurantsdonotgenerallyopenuntilafter9pm.
InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek（脸颊）.Yourhostmaywelcomeyouwithakissonbothcheeks.Itispoliteforyoutodothesame.
InJapan,peopleusuallygivepersonalorbusinesscardstoeachotherwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.Whenapersongivesyouacard,don’tputitintoyourpocketrightaway.Thepersonexpectsyoutoreadit.
Don’tforgettobecarefulofyourbodylanguagetoexpresssomethinginaconversation.Akindofbodylanguagethatisusedinoneculturemaybeimpoliteinanother.
【1】Themissingsentencesinthefirstparagraphshouldbe“_________.”
A．Loveme,lovemydog.
B．Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.
C．WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
D．Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
【2】WhenyoutraveltotheUSA,youdon’tneedtotip_________.
A．porters B．waiters
C．actors D．taxidrivers
【3】Theunderlinework“porters”inthepassagemeans_________.
A．搬运工 B．清洁工
C．接线员 D．售票员
【4】WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A．InSpain,peopleusuallyhavedinnerveryearly.
B．InEngland,it’snotpolitetotalkabouttheweather.
C．InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.
D．InJapanyoushouldnotreadthebusinesscardassoonasyougetit.
【5】What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A．Howtotip.
B．BodyLanguage.
C．WhentoHaveDinner.
D．AdvicetoInternationalTravellers.
【1】C
【2】C
【3】A
【4】C
【5】D
试题分析：试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了世界上一些不同国家的风俗习惯，告诉那些国际旅行者要注意入乡随俗。
【1】C细节理解题。根据短文第二段描述，可知在美国旅行要注意给搬运工人，服务员和出租司机小费，没有提及给演员小费，故选C。
【2】C细节理解题。联系前文描述，可知这句话的意思是：入乡随俗。故选C，当你在罗马时，按照罗马人做的方式做。
【3】A细节理解题。联系下文whohelpcarryyourbags,可知此处指的是搬运工人，故选A。
【4】C细节理解题。根据InArabcountries,menkissoneanotheronthecheek.描述，可知选C。
【5】D细节理解题。这篇短文主要描述了世界上一些不同国家的风俗习惯，故选D，给国际旅行者的建议。
26、
OneSaturday,Bobdecidedtotakeadrivethroughthecountryside.Afterafewhours,hesawadog__【1】___（walk）behindamanonthesideoftheroad.Asthecarcamenearthem,thedog___【2】___（sudden）jumpedintotheroad.Ofcourse,thecarhitthepooranimalandkilledit.
Bobstoppedhiscarandwalkeduptotheman.“I’mverysorrythatthishappened,”hesaid.“Isthere__【3】____（something）Icando?Will$10help?”
“Oh,but…”saidtheman.“Ishouldtellyou…”
“Stop!Youareright.$10isn’tenough!Thatdogwasyour___【4】___（good）friend!”
Bobreachedintohispocketandgavetheman$30．Thenhethankedthemananddroveaway.Whenhewas____【5】___（go）,themanlookeddownatthedogandsaid:“Iwonderwhosedogthatis?”
【1】walking
【2】suddenly
【3】anything
【4】best
【5】gone
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了有一天鲍勃去开车去乡村，他看见男人身后跟着一只狗，当汽车离他们很近时，这只狗突然跳到路上被撞死了，鲍勃赔偿了那个男人30美元，他走后，男人说；“我想知道是谁的狗。”
【1】句意：几个小时后，他看见路的一边有一只狗跟在男人身后。seesb.doing看见某人正在干某事。故答案是walking.
【2】句意：当小汽车离他们近了，这只狗突然跳到了路上。故答案是suddenly。
【3】句意：我可以做什么吗？anything用在否定句或一般疑问句中。故填anything。
【4】句意：那只狗是你最好的朋友。故填best
【5】句意：当他走后，这个男人看着狗说“我想知道那是谁的狗？”begone消失，走了。故填gone.
27、
根据下面每句句意、汉语提示或英语解释，写出空白处所缺单词的正确形式，每空一词。
【1】Don’tbe_______（害羞）whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeignfriends.
【2】Septemberisthe______（九）monthofayear．
【3】Hurryup,weonlyhaveafew_______（分钟）left.
【4】Inmy__________（apersonalidea,vieworimpression）,heisthebestfootballplayerintheworldtoday.
【5】Wearestronglyagainstdroppinglitter______（hereandthere）.
【1】shy
【2】ninth
【3】minutes
【4】opinion
【5】everywhere
试题分析：
【1】句意：当你和外国朋友说英语时，不要害羞。故答案是shy.
【2】句意：九月是一年的第九个月。表示顺序用序数词。故答案是ninth。
【3】句意：快点，我们仅剩几分钟了。故填minutes。
【4】句意：以我之见，他是当今世界上最好的足球运动员。inmyopinion以我之见。故填opinion
【5】句意：我们强烈反对到处扔垃圾。故填everywhere.
28、
书面表达（满分15分）
食物浪费是全世界一个严肃的问题。为此，开始于去年1月的光盘行动在网络上呼吁人们减少食物浪费。下面请根据所提供的材料，以“Howtoreducefoodwaste”为题，写一篇80词的短文，并提出你的看法或者建议。
1．在餐馆不要点太多的食物；
2．如果你不能吃完所点的食物，那就把剩余的带回家；
3．对食物不要太挑剔，一些食物也许尝起来不怎么，但你的身体需要；
4．留意家里的食物，不要买的太多，特别是蔬菜和水果；
注意：1．文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数；
2．可适当增加细节，保持连贯；
3．文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校。
参考词汇：reduce减少；rest剩余的；picky挑剔的;keepaneyeon注意、留意。
Howtoreducefoodwaste
Wastingfoodisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuarylastyear.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Sowemustdothefollowing.
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Howtoreducefoodwaste
Wastingfoodisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld.TheCleanYourPlateCampaignbeganontheInternetinJanuary.Itcallsonpeopletoreducefoodwaste.Sowemustdothefollowing.
Donotordertoomuchinarestaurant.Onlyorderasmuchasyouwanttoeat.Ifyoucannoteatallthefoodyouordered,taketherestofithome.Don’tbetoopickyaboutfood.Somefoodmaynottastegreat,butyourbodyneedsit.Keepaneyeonwhatfoodyouhaveathome.Don’tbuytoomuch,especiallyvegetablesandfruit.Toreducefoodwasteisabigtask,anditneedstime.It’simportantthateveryonemustsavefoodandreducefoodwastefromnowon.
试题分析：考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心。注意文章文体、人称和时态。要求介绍。同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等。
写作亮点：这篇短文不使用了大量的的短语，可见该生英语功底扎实。如It’simportantthateveryonemustsavefoodandreducefoodwastefromnowon.等，If等使文章的表达更丰富，更有逻辑性，更富有条理。