广东湛江徐闻县初三第一次模拟考试英语卷(解析版)
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一、单选题 (共1题,共5分)

1、

-Mr. Li, can you tell me how to do better in the exams?

-I think you should read and write as _________ as possible during the exams.

A. careful   B. carefully

C. more careful   D. more carefully

二、短文填空 (共1题,共5分)

2、

阅读下面短文,并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息。每个空只能填写一个意义相符、形式正确的单词。并将答案填写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。

1

Inaprimaryschool,ateacheraskedherstudentswhattheywishedtobecomewhenthey【1】__________up.Therewereseveral【2】________:adoctor,ateacher,afilm-starandsoon.Oneofthestudentsgavea【3】__________answer.Thischildsaid,“Iwanttobeatelevision!”Theteacheraskedthechild【4】___________hehadsuchawish.Hesaid,withhiseyesfull【5】__________tears(眼泪),“Thereisnooneathometowatchmeorcareforme.Everyonesitsaroundthetelevision.Ifthereis【6】___________wrongwiththeTV,theygivegreatattentiontoitandfixitatonce.”

Thelovingteachermetthechild'smotherandtalkedaboutthiswithher.Themothersaid,“Myhusbandisaverybusybusinessman.He【7】__________hastimetolookafterthechild.”“Butwhataboutyou?”theteacheraskedthemother.“Whatdoyouknowaboutme?Iam【8】__________headofthewomen'sclub.Ihavesomanymeetingsandactivities.”Theteachernowunderstoodwhythechild【9】____________lonelyathome.

“Ithinkchildrenwanttheirparentsto【10】____________moretimewiththem.”saidtheteacher.

三、完型填空 (共1题,共5分)

3、

通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。

EveryFridaynight,Winstonwouldstandatthegateoftherailway(铁路)stationtoplayhisviolinhappily.Hesmiledtoeveryoneandmanypeopleputmoneyintothe_____infrontofhim.Oneday,Winston_____andputhishatonthegroundasusual.But_____fromwhathealwaysdidinthepastdays,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditontheground.

Itsaid:Lastnight,agentleman_____GeorgeMillerleftanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Please_____,Mr.Miller.Abouthalfanhourlater,amiddle-agedmanrushedtoWinstoninahurryandsaid,“Itisyou!Iknowthatyouarean____manandwillcertainlybehere.”

Winstonasked,“AreyouMr.Miller?Didyouloseanythingyesterday?”“Yes,alottery(彩票)ticket!”answeredthemiddle-agedmanquickly.Winstonthen____ittotheman.Whenthemanknewthathis_____wasworth$500,000yesterday,hewassoexcited!Sohethrewsomemoneyintotheyoungman’shat,laterherealizedthathethrewthetickettogetherwiththemoney!

SomeoneaskedWinston,“Youplaytheviolinto_____.Whydidn’tyoukeeptheticketandtaketheprizeforyourself?”Winstonreplied,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilive_____now.ButifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”

【1】A.hat   B.bag    C.paper D.ground

【2】A.sentup   B.cleanedup C.showedupD.pickedup

【3】A.usual   B.different C.free      D.tired

【4】A.had     B.talked   C.said    D.named

【5】A.talkback    B.comeback C.handback  D.giveback

【6】A.interesting   B.unhappy    C.energetic D.honest

【7】A.returned  B.offered     C.sent   D.sold 

【8】A.watch   B.clothes   C.ticket   D.car

【9】A.makefriends  B.makemoneyC.makeplansD.makemistakes

【10】A.happily   B.angrily   C.silently D.confidently

四、阅读理解 (共1题,共5分)

4、

Languagestudentsoftenthinktheyhavememoryproblems.Theyworrybecausetheycan’trememberwords.Infact,theproblemusuallyisn’twiththeirmemory.Theproblemiswithhowtheystudy.

Torememberwordsbetter,youneedtounderstandhowmemoryworks.Therearetwokindsofmemory:short-termandlong-term.Whenyousee,hear,orreadsomething,itgoesfirstintoshort-termmemory.Butshort-termmemorylastsforonlyafewseconds.Youwillonlyremembersomethinglongerifitgoesintolong-termmemory.Yourlong-termmemoryislikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks.Andlikealibrary,it’sorganized(有条理的).Whenyouputawayabook-ormemory-youcan’tjustleaveitanywhere.Youhavetochooseaplacewhereyoucanfinditagain.

Howcanyoudothiswithvocabulary?Theansweristoworkwiththewordandthinkaboutthewordinnewways.Youcandothisbywritingnewsentencesusingit.Evenbetter,youcaninventalittlestoryabouttheword,withpeopleorplacesthatyouknow.Anotherwayistomakeapictureinyourmindwiththeword.Forexample,ifthewordisheight,youcanthinkofthetallestpersonyouknowandtrytoguesshisorherheight.Alloftheseactivitiesaregoodwaystothinkaboutwords.Theymakethemeaningofwordsstrongerinyourlong-termmemory.Andtheygiveawaytofindawordwhenyouneedit.

【1】Inthewriter’sopinion,studentscan’trememberwordsbecause__________.

A.theyaretooworried

B.theydon’tuseaproperway

C.theyhavememoryproblems

D.theydon’tliketostudy

【2】Theunderlinedwordlong-termmeans__________inChinese.

A.长的学期B.长期的C.长的术语D.长的条款

【3】Thelong-termmemory__________.

A.lastsforonlyafewseconds

B.islikeaverybiglakewithlotsoffishes

C.islikeaverybiglibrarywithmany,manybooks

D.isbadforstudents’study

【4】Accordingtothepassage,youcanmemorizevocabulariesby__________.

A.readingasoftenaspossible

B.writinge-mailstothepeopleyouknow

C.takingmanyphotosaboutthem

D.makingpicturesinyourmindwiththewords

【5】Thispassagemainlytellsusabout__________.

A.howtoimprovewaystorememberwords

B.languagestudents’problemsinstudy

C.short-termandlong-termmemory

D.howtomakethemeaningofwordsstronger

五、任务型阅读 (共1题,共5分)

5、

Peopleneedtoeatfood,drinkwater,wearclothes,watchTV,usecomputersandsooneveryday.Whilewearedoingthese,weareproducingwasteeverymoment.Wemustthinkupwaystodealwiththewasteproperly,ortheywillpolluteourworld.Thismorning,ourclassheldaclassmeetingtodiscusshowtodealwiththewaste.Thefollowingarethethreestudents’waystosolvethewaste.

Kate:__Recycle__them

Inmyeverydaylife,Ioftenhavealotofwastethings,likebrokenslippers(拖鞋),oldcomputers,oldnewspapersandsoon.Ialwayscollectthemtorecyclingcenter.Icannotonlydealwiththewasteinagoodway,butalsocangetsomepocketmoneybysellingthem.

Sally:__Store__them

EverydayImustbuysomefoodtocookmealsformyfamily.Afterthemealssomevegetablesandmeatareleftonthetable.Becausenobodywantstoeatthemagain,Ihavetothrowthemaswaste.Ialwaysstorethematthecornerofmygarden.Sometimelater,theywillbecometheplantsexcellentfood.

John:__Burn__them__to__make__electricity__(电)

Iamanengineerinanelectronicfactory.Wecollecttonsofrubbisheverydayandputtheminthestove(炉).Thenwewillburntherubbishandusetheheattomakeelectricity.Inthisway,wecanchangetherubbishintoelectricity.Wecansavealotofresource(能源).

  InformationCard

Thetopictheclassmeetingdiscussedthismorning

【1】______________________

Thenumberofstudentswhosharetheiropinions

【2】_________________________

Thethingswhichareleftonthetableafterthemeals

【3】_______________________

Kate’sopinionondealingwiththerubbish

【4】________________________

TheplacewhereJohnworks

【5】_________________________

六、书面表达 (共1题,共5分)

6、

书面表达

废物在我们周围随处可见。我们要处理好废物,保护我们的环境。请你以“How to Deal

With the Waste”为题写一篇短文。

内容包括:

1. 废物处理的重要性。

2. 如何处理废物(至少提3点建议)。

3. 呼吁大家要处理好废物,保护环境。

作文要求:

1.不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2.语句连贯,词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出,不计入总词数。

How to Deal With the Waste

The waste are everywhere around us. If we don’t deal with them, ______________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________

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单选题(1道)
短文填空(1道)
完型填空(1道)
阅读理解(1道)
任务型阅读(1道)
书面表达(1道)
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